导出视图时CSS不起作用的Laravel Excel样式
我正在尝试使用laravel Excel 3.1导出视图。当导出工作时，我无法设置它的样式 我的laravel导出如下所示：导出视图时CSS不起作用的Laravel Excel样式,laravel,laravel-excel,Laravel,Laravel Excel,我正在尝试使用laravel Excel 3.1导出视图。当导出工作时，我无法设置它的样式 我的laravel导出如下所示： <?php namespace App\Exports; use Illuminate\Contracts\View\View; use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\FromView; use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithEvents; use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\R
<?php
namespace App\Exports;
use Illuminate\Contracts\View\View;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\FromView;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithEvents;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\RegistersEventListeners;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Events\AfterSheet;
class MatrixExcelExport implements FromView, WithEvents
{
use RegistersEventListeners;
protected $data, $selected_data, $am_lists_only, $categories_list, $amenities_list, $affordable_list, $unit_type_list, $highlights_list, $non_unit;
public function __construct($data, $selected_data, $am_lists_only, $categories_list, $amenities_list, $affordable_list, $unit_type_list, $highlights_list, $non_unit)
{
$this->data = $data;
$this->selected_data = $selected_data;
$this->am_lists_only = $am_lists_only;
$this->categories_list = $categories_list;
$this->amenities_list = $amenities_list;
$this->affordable_list = $affordable_list;
$this->unit_type_list = $unit_type_list;
$this->highlights_list = $highlights_list;
$this->non_unit = $non_unit;
}
public function view(): View
{
return view('admin.matrix._excel', [
'data' => $this->data,
'selected_data' => $this->selected_data,
'am_lists_only' => $this->am_lists_only,
'categories' => $this->categories_list,
'amenities' => $this->amenities_list,
'affordables' => $this->affordable_list,
'unit_types' => $this->unit_type_list,
'highlights' => $this->highlights_list,
'non_unit' => $this->non_unit
]);
}
}
strikethroughCell将删除线添加到那些td
的文本中
更新：
看起来我可以通过内联CSS改变字体颜色，但我还没有找到一种解决办法，可以通过内联CSS改变行
更新2
完全切换到数组方法
<?php
namespace App\Exports;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\FromArray;
use DB;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\RegistersEventListeners;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithHeadings;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithStrictNullComparison;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithEvents;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Events\AfterSheet;
class MatrixExport implements FromArray, WithHeadings, WithStrictNullComparison, WithEvents
{
use RegistersEventListeners;
protected $data, $selected_data, $am_lists_only, $categories_list, $amenities_list, $affordable_list, $unit_type_list, $highlights_list, $non_unit;
static $negativeClassArr, $deletedClassArr, $addedClassArr, $updatedClassArr, $mergeCellsArr;
public function __construct($data, $selected_data, $am_lists_only, $categories_list, $amenities_list, $affordable_list, $unit_type_list, $highlights_list, $non_unit, $negativeClassArr = [], $deletedClassArr = [], $addedClassArr = [], $updatedClassArr = [], $mergeCellsArr = [])
{
$this->data = $data;
$this->selected_data = $selected_data;
$this->am_lists_only = $am_lists_only;
$this->categories_list = $categories_list;
$this->amenities_list = $amenities_list;
$this->affordable_list = $affordable_list;
$this->unit_type_list = $unit_type_list;
$this->highlights_list = $highlights_list;
$this->non_unit = $non_unit;
// $this->negativeClassArr = $negativeClassArr;
// $this->deletedClassArr = $deletedClassArr;
// $this->addedClassArr = $addedClassArr;
// $this->updatedClassArr = $updatedClassArr;
// $this->mergeCellsArr = $mergeCellsArr;
self::$negativeClassArr = $negativeClassArr;
self::$deletedClassArr = $deletedClassArr;
self::$addedClassArr = $addedClassArr;
self::$updatedClassArr = $updatedClassArr;
self::$mergeCellsArr = $mergeCellsArr;
}
public function array(): array
{
$ex_data = $item = [];
$impact = 0;
$negativeChanges = 0;
$positiveChanges = 0;
self::$negativeClassArr = self::$deletedClassArr = [];
$row = 3;
foreach($this->data as $k => $v){
if(count($v) == 0){
continue;
}
$unit_cell_status = '';
$item = [
'Bldg' => $v[0]->building_number,
'Unit' => $v[0]->unit_number,
'Floor' => $v[0]->floor,
'Stack' => $v[0]->stack
];
$col = 5;
foreach ($this->am_lists_only as $ak => $av) {
$colName = $this->getNameFromNumber($col);
$amenity_val = "";
$deleted_class = "";
$negativeClass = "";
$affordable = false;
$text_class = '';
$font_color = '#000000';
$font_weight = 'normal';
$strikethrough_class = '';
foreach($v as $vk => $vv){
if($ak == $vv->amenity_id){
if( (isset($this->categories_list[0]) && $this->categories_list[0] === "-1") || !empty(in_array($vv->category_id, $this->categories_list)) || !empty(in_array($vv->amenity_id, $amenities))) {
if(empty($vv->uav_deleted_at)){
$impact += $vv->amenity_value;
if($vv->av_status == 2 && $vv->uav_status == 0){
$text_class = 'text-updated';
// $font_color = '#1843f5';
// $font_weight = 'bold';
if($vv->initial_amenity_value != $vv->amenity_value){
$diff = $vv->amenity_value - $vv->initial_amenity_value ;
if($diff > 0){
$positiveChanges += $diff;
}else{
$negativeChanges += abs($diff);
}
}
}
if($vv->uav_status == 1){
$text_class = 'text-added';
// $font_color = '#3ec10d';
// $font_weight = 'bold';
if($vv->amenity_value != 0){
if($vv->amenity_value > 0){
$positiveChanges += abs($vv->amenity_value);
}else{
$negativeChanges += abs($vv->amenity_value);
}
}
}
if($text_class === "text-added"){
self::$addedClassArr[] = $colName.$row;
}
if($text_class === "text-updated"){
self::$updatedClassArr[] = $colName.$row;
}
}else{
$deleted_class = "td-deleted";
if($vv->amenity_value != 0){
if($vv->amenity_value > 0){
$negativeChanges += abs($vv->amenity_value);
}else{
$positiveChanges += abs($vv->amenity_value);
}
}
// $strikethrough_arr[] = 'strikethroughCell';
}
$show_sum = true;
if($affordable == false && in_array($vv->amenity_id, $this->affordable_list) && empty($vv->uav_deleted_at)){
$affordable = true;
}
$amenity_val = $vv->amenity_value;
if($amenity_val < 0){
$amenity_val = "(".abs($amenity_val).")";
// $negativeClass = 'text-negative';
// $font_color = '#dc3545';
self::$negativeClassArr[] = $colName.$row;
}
if($deleted_class != ""){
self::$deletedClassArr[] = $colName.$row;
// $amenity_val = "<del>".$amenity_val."</del>";
}
}
}
}
//$col 4
$item[$av] = $amenity_val;
$col++;
}
$ex_data[] = $item;
$row++;
}
return $ex_data;
}
public function headings(): array
{
$commonn_header_arr = ['Bldg', 'Unit', 'Floor', 'Stack'];
$this->selected_data;
$cat_header = [];
$col = 5;
$row = 1;
foreach($this->selected_data as $v){
// pe($this->selected_data);
// $cat_header = $v['category_name'];
$cnt = count($v['amenities']);
for($i=0; $i<$cnt; $i++){
$cat_header[] = $v['category_name'];
}
if($cnt > 1){
$colNameStart = self::getNameFromNumber($col).$row;
$col = $col + $cnt - 1;
$colNameEnd = self::getNameFromNumber($col).$row;
self::$mergeCellsArr[] = $colNameStart.':'.$colNameEnd;
}
$col += 1;
}
$first_row_header = array_merge($commonn_header_arr, $cat_header);
$second_row_header = array_merge($commonn_header_arr, $this->am_lists_only);
// return $second_row_header;
// pe(self::$mergeCellsArr);
return [
$first_row_header,
$second_row_header
];
}
public function getNameFromNumber($num) {
$numeric = ($num - 1) % 26;
$letter = chr(65 + $numeric);
$num2 = intval(($num - 1) / 26);
if ($num2 > 0) {
return self::getNameFromNumber($num2) . $letter;
} else {
return $letter;
}
}
// public function styles(Worksheet $sheet)
// {
// return [
// // Style the first row as bold text.
// 1 => ['font' => ['bold' => true]],
//
// // Styling a specific cell by coordinate.
// 'B2' => ['font' => ['italic' => true]],
//
// // Styling an entire column.
// 'C' => ['font' => ['size' => 16]],
// ];
// }
public static function afterSheet(AfterSheet $event)
{
$negativeStyle = [
'fill' => array(
'color' => array('rgb' => 'dc3545')
)
];
// Create Style Arrays
$addedStyle = [
'font' => [
'bold' => true,
'color' => array('rgb' => '3ec10d')
]
];
$updatedStyle = [
'font' => [
'bold' => true,
'color' => array('rgb' => '1843f5')
]
];
$negativeStyle = [
'font' => [
'bold' => true,
'color' => array('rgb' => 'dc3545')
]
];
$strikethrough = [
'font' => ['strikethrough' => true],
];
// Get Worksheet
$active_sheet = $event->sheet->getDelegate();
// Apply Style Arrays
// $active_sheet->getParent()->getDefaultStyle()->applyFromArray($default_font_style);
$q = $event->sheet;
foreach(self::$mergeCellsArr as $v){
$q->mergeCells($v);
}
foreach(self::$negativeClassArr as $v){
$active_sheet->getStyle($v)->applyFromArray($negativeStyle);
}
foreach(self::$addedClassArr as $v){
$active_sheet->getStyle($v)->applyFromArray($addedStyle);
}
foreach(self::$updatedClassArr as $v){
$active_sheet->getStyle($v)->applyFromArray($updatedStyle);
}
foreach(self::$deletedClassArr as $d){
$active_sheet->getStyle($d)->getFont()->setStrikethrough(true);
}
}
}
正如我所评论的，对于更复杂的样式，您需要使用PhpSpreadsheet的样式化方法。更多信息请访问
我这样做的方式是通过使用事件来获取底层phpspreadsheet类
使用Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\FromView；
使用Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\RegistersEventListeners；
使用Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithEvents；
使用Maatwebsite\Excel\Events\AfterSheet；
类Matrix XcelExport实现FromView，WithEvents
{
使用RegisterEventListeners；
公共函数uu构造（…）{…}
公共函数视图（）：视图
{
返回视图（'admin.matrix.\u excel'，[…]）；
}
公共静态功能后页（后页$事件）
{
//创建样式数组
$default\u font\u style=[
'字体'=>['name'=>'Arial'，'大小'=>10]
];
$strikethrough=[
“font'=>[“删除线”=>true]，
];
//获取工作表
$active_sheet=$event->sheet->getDelegate（）；
//应用样式数组
$active\u sheet->getParent（）->getDefaultStyle（）->ApplyFormarray（$default\u font\u style）；
//删除单元格组（A10到B12）
$active_sheet->getStyle（'A10:B12'）->applyFromArray（$strikethrough）；
//或
$active_sheet->getStyle（'A10:B12'）->getFont（）->setStrikethrough（true）；
//单细胞
$active_sheet->getStyle（'A13'）->getFont（）->setStrikethrough（true）；
}
}
或者你也可以跟着
WithStyles关注点允许设置列、单元格和行的样式。当您希望将标题行加粗时，这可能很有用
namespace-App\Exports；
使用Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithStyles；
使用PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Worksheet\Worksheet；
类InvoicesExport使用样式实现
{
公共功能样式（工作表$sheet）
{
返回[
//将第一行样式设置为粗体文本。
1=>['font'=>['bold'=>true]]，
//按坐标设置特定单元格的样式。
'B2'=>font'=>italic'=>true]，
//设置整个柱的样式。
'C'=>font'=>size'=>16]]，
];
}
}
有关样式数组的内容，请参阅PHPSReadSheet文档（打开新窗口）
如果您喜欢使用流畅的语法设置单元格样式，可以按如下方式进行：
namespace-App\Exports；
使用Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithStyles；
使用PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Worksheet\Worksheet；
类InvoicesExport使用样式实现
{
公共功能样式（工作表$sheet）
{
$sheet->getStyle（'B2'）->getFont（）->setBold（true）；
}
}
您需要使用PhpSpreadsheet方法对其进行样式设置。您能告诉我方法吗？看起来很有效，但如何从\u excel视图动态传递单元格位置？
。在\u excel
视图中，您可以看到td deleted
是否有任何方法可以将单元格位置传递给后页函数？据我所知，您不能。我已从查看方法切换到数组方法，并使用全局变量传递数组值。我已经用新代码更新了它<代码>1。
请检查这是否是优化的方法（因为我正在运行多个foreach）<代码>2
如何将整张图纸的文本居中。一旦完成，我会将其标记为已解决。我不知道它是否是最优化的，但它可能比使用视图更快。要使整张图纸的文本居中，可以使用defaultStyle
上的设置<代码>$active\u sheet->getParent（）->getDefaultStyle（）->ApplyFormarray（$centered\u text）其中$centered\u text=['alignment'=>['horizontal'=>\PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Style\alignment:：horizontal\u CENTER，'vertical'=>\PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Style\alignment:：vertical\u CENTER]（这里是垂直和水平对齐的）很高兴它有帮助。PhpSpreadsheet不是最适合使用的库（甚至在读写电子表格文件时可能不是最有效的），但就我所知，它是功能最完整的库。
<?php
namespace App\Exports;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\FromArray;
use DB;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\RegistersEventListeners;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithHeadings;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithStrictNullComparison;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithEvents;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Events\AfterSheet;
class MatrixExport implements FromArray, WithHeadings, WithStrictNullComparison, WithEvents
{
use RegistersEventListeners;
protected $data, $selected_data, $am_lists_only, $categories_list, $amenities_list, $affordable_list, $unit_type_list, $highlights_list, $non_unit;
static $negativeClassArr, $deletedClassArr, $addedClassArr, $updatedClassArr, $mergeCellsArr;
public function __construct($data, $selected_data, $am_lists_only, $categories_list, $amenities_list, $affordable_list, $unit_type_list, $highlights_list, $non_unit, $negativeClassArr = [], $deletedClassArr = [], $addedClassArr = [], $updatedClassArr = [], $mergeCellsArr = [])
{
$this->data = $data;
$this->selected_data = $selected_data;
$this->am_lists_only = $am_lists_only;
$this->categories_list = $categories_list;
$this->amenities_list = $amenities_list;
$this->affordable_list = $affordable_list;
$this->unit_type_list = $unit_type_list;
$this->highlights_list = $highlights_list;
$this->non_unit = $non_unit;
// $this->negativeClassArr = $negativeClassArr;
// $this->deletedClassArr = $deletedClassArr;
// $this->addedClassArr = $addedClassArr;
// $this->updatedClassArr = $updatedClassArr;
// $this->mergeCellsArr = $mergeCellsArr;
self::$negativeClassArr = $negativeClassArr;
self::$deletedClassArr = $deletedClassArr;
self::$addedClassArr = $addedClassArr;
self::$updatedClassArr = $updatedClassArr;
self::$mergeCellsArr = $mergeCellsArr;
}
public function array(): array
{
$ex_data = $item = [];
$impact = 0;
$negativeChanges = 0;
$positiveChanges = 0;
self::$negativeClassArr = self::$deletedClassArr = [];
$row = 3;
foreach($this->data as $k => $v){
if(count($v) == 0){
continue;
}
$unit_cell_status = '';
$item = [
'Bldg' => $v[0]->building_number,
'Unit' => $v[0]->unit_number,
'Floor' => $v[0]->floor,
'Stack' => $v[0]->stack
];
$col = 5;
foreach ($this->am_lists_only as $ak => $av) {
$colName = $this->getNameFromNumber($col);
$amenity_val = "";
$deleted_class = "";
$negativeClass = "";
$affordable = false;
$text_class = '';
$font_color = '#000000';
$font_weight = 'normal';
$strikethrough_class = '';
foreach($v as $vk => $vv){
if($ak == $vv->amenity_id){
if( (isset($this->categories_list[0]) && $this->categories_list[0] === "-1") || !empty(in_array($vv->category_id, $this->categories_list)) || !empty(in_array($vv->amenity_id, $amenities))) {
if(empty($vv->uav_deleted_at)){
$impact += $vv->amenity_value;
if($vv->av_status == 2 && $vv->uav_status == 0){
$text_class = 'text-updated';
// $font_color = '#1843f5';
// $font_weight = 'bold';
if($vv->initial_amenity_value != $vv->amenity_value){
$diff = $vv->amenity_value - $vv->initial_amenity_value ;
if($diff > 0){
$positiveChanges += $diff;
}else{
$negativeChanges += abs($diff);
}
}
}
if($vv->uav_status == 1){
$text_class = 'text-added';
// $font_color = '#3ec10d';
// $font_weight = 'bold';
if($vv->amenity_value != 0){
if($vv->amenity_value > 0){
$positiveChanges += abs($vv->amenity_value);
}else{
$negativeChanges += abs($vv->amenity_value);
}
}
}
if($text_class === "text-added"){
self::$addedClassArr[] = $colName.$row;
}
if($text_class === "text-updated"){
self::$updatedClassArr[] = $colName.$row;
}
}else{
$deleted_class = "td-deleted";
if($vv->amenity_value != 0){
if($vv->amenity_value > 0){
$negativeChanges += abs($vv->amenity_value);
}else{
$positiveChanges += abs($vv->amenity_value);
}
}
// $strikethrough_arr[] = 'strikethroughCell';
}
$show_sum = true;
if($affordable == false && in_array($vv->amenity_id, $this->affordable_list) && empty($vv->uav_deleted_at)){
$affordable = true;
}
$amenity_val = $vv->amenity_value;
if($amenity_val < 0){
$amenity_val = "(".abs($amenity_val).")";
// $negativeClass = 'text-negative';
// $font_color = '#dc3545';
self::$negativeClassArr[] = $colName.$row;
}
if($deleted_class != ""){
self::$deletedClassArr[] = $colName.$row;
// $amenity_val = "<del>".$amenity_val."</del>";
}
}
}
}
//$col 4
$item[$av] = $amenity_val;
$col++;
}
$ex_data[] = $item;
$row++;
}
return $ex_data;
}
public function headings(): array
{
$commonn_header_arr = ['Bldg', 'Unit', 'Floor', 'Stack'];
$this->selected_data;
$cat_header = [];
$col = 5;
$row = 1;
foreach($this->selected_data as $v){
// pe($this->selected_data);
// $cat_header = $v['category_name'];
$cnt = count($v['amenities']);
for($i=0; $i<$cnt; $i++){
$cat_header[] = $v['category_name'];
}
if($cnt > 1){
$colNameStart = self::getNameFromNumber($col).$row;
$col = $col + $cnt - 1;
$colNameEnd = self::getNameFromNumber($col).$row;
self::$mergeCellsArr[] = $colNameStart.':'.$colNameEnd;
}
$col += 1;
}
$first_row_header = array_merge($commonn_header_arr, $cat_header);
$second_row_header = array_merge($commonn_header_arr, $this->am_lists_only);
// return $second_row_header;
// pe(self::$mergeCellsArr);
return [
$first_row_header,
$second_row_header
];
}
public function getNameFromNumber($num) {
$numeric = ($num - 1) % 26;
$letter = chr(65 + $numeric);
$num2 = intval(($num - 1) / 26);
if ($num2 > 0) {
return self::getNameFromNumber($num2) . $letter;
} else {
return $letter;
}
}
// public function styles(Worksheet $sheet)
// {
// return [
// // Style the first row as bold text.
// 1 => ['font' => ['bold' => true]],
//
// // Styling a specific cell by coordinate.
// 'B2' => ['font' => ['italic' => true]],
//
// // Styling an entire column.
// 'C' => ['font' => ['size' => 16]],
// ];
// }
public static function afterSheet(AfterSheet $event)
{
$negativeStyle = [
'fill' => array(
'color' => array('rgb' => 'dc3545')
)
];
// Create Style Arrays
$addedStyle = [
'font' => [
'bold' => true,
'color' => array('rgb' => '3ec10d')
]
];
$updatedStyle = [
'font' => [
'bold' => true,
'color' => array('rgb' => '1843f5')
]
];
$negativeStyle = [
'font' => [
'bold' => true,
'color' => array('rgb' => 'dc3545')
]
];
$strikethrough = [
'font' => ['strikethrough' => true],
];
// Get Worksheet
$active_sheet = $event->sheet->getDelegate();
// Apply Style Arrays
// $active_sheet->getParent()->getDefaultStyle()->applyFromArray($default_font_style);
$q = $event->sheet;
foreach(self::$mergeCellsArr as $v){
$q->mergeCells($v);
}
foreach(self::$negativeClassArr as $v){
$active_sheet->getStyle($v)->applyFromArray($negativeStyle);
}
foreach(self::$addedClassArr as $v){
$active_sheet->getStyle($v)->applyFromArray($addedStyle);
}
foreach(self::$updatedClassArr as $v){
$active_sheet->getStyle($v)->applyFromArray($updatedStyle);
}
foreach(self::$deletedClassArr as $d){
$active_sheet->getStyle($d)->getFont()->setStrikethrough(true);
}
}
}