是否有任何UNIX/Linux命令可以检查两行是否连续例如，考虑一个文件句子。 This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence Y_Linux_Bash_Unix_Text_Awk

是否有任何UNIX/Linux命令可以检查两行是否连续例如，考虑一个文件句子。 This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence Y

linux bash unix text awk

是否有任何UNIX/Linux命令可以检查两行是否连续例如，考虑一个文件句子。 This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence X This is sentence X This is sentence Y This is sentence Y,linux,bash,unix,text,awk,Linux,Bash,Unix,Text,Awk,我们首先看到，这是一个句子X，这是一个句子Y。是否有命令检查两行是否连续这是第X句，后面是第X句或这是句子Y，后面是句子Y。在第11行和第12行中，我们看到2行被重复您甚至不需要为此使用awk！您可以简单地使用uniq命令说明： uniq是一个非常方便的命令，它可以打印文件中的连续重复项，对它们进行计数等。在这里，我使用选项-d来打印重复的连续行奖金：如果要添加找到重复项的行，则可以使用以下命令： $ cat -n sentences.txt 1 This is se

我们首先看到，这是一个句子X，这是一个句子Y。是否有命令检查两行是否连续这是第X句，后面是第X句或

这是句子Y，后面是句子Y。在第11行和第12行中，我们看到2行被重复

您甚至不需要为此使用awk！您可以简单地使用uniq命令

说明：

uniq是一个非常方便的命令，它可以打印文件中的连续重复项，对它们进行计数等。在这里，我使用选项-d来打印重复的连续行

奖金：

如果要添加找到重复项的行，则可以使用以下命令：

$ cat -n sentences.txt
     1  This is sentence Y
     2  This is sentence X
     3  This is sentence Y
     4  This is sentence X
     5  This is sentence Y
     6  This is sentence X
     7  This is sentence Y
     8  This is sentence X
     9  This is sentence X
    10  This is sentence Y
    11  This is sentence Y
$ cat -n sentences.txt | uniq -f1 -d
     8  This is sentence X
    10  This is sentence Y

其中-f1用于忽略行编号的第一个字段

最后但并非最不重要的一点是，如果要打印所有副本，请使用-D选项

您甚至不需要为此使用awk！您可以简单地使用uniq命令

说明：

uniq是一个非常方便的命令，它可以打印文件中的连续重复项，对它们进行计数等。在这里，我使用选项-d来打印重复的连续行

奖金：

如果要添加找到重复项的行，则可以使用以下命令：

$ cat -n sentences.txt
     1  This is sentence Y
     2  This is sentence X
     3  This is sentence Y
     4  This is sentence X
     5  This is sentence Y
     6  This is sentence X
     7  This is sentence Y
     8  This is sentence X
     9  This is sentence X
    10  This is sentence Y
    11  This is sentence Y
$ cat -n sentences.txt | uniq -f1 -d
     8  This is sentence X
    10  This is sentence Y

其中-f1用于忽略行编号的第一个字段

最后但并非最不重要的一点是，如果要打印所有副本，请使用-D选项

救命啊

$ awk 'p==$0{print NR, $0} {p=$0}' file

将打印具有行号的重复行

12 This is sentence X
14 This is sentence Y

$ awk 'p==$0; {p=$0}' file

如果你不需要行号

12 This is sentence X
14 This is sentence Y

$ awk 'p==$0; {p=$0}' file

够了

另一种吸引注意力的方法

$ awk 'p==$0{printf "%s", "==DUP==> "} 1; {p=$0}'


This is sentence X
This is sentence Y
This is sentence X
This is sentence Y
This is sentence X
This is sentence Y
This is sentence X
This is sentence Y
This is sentence X
This is sentence Y
This is sentence X
==DUP==> This is sentence X
This is sentence Y
==DUP==> This is sentence Y

救命啊

$ awk 'p==$0{print NR, $0} {p=$0}' file

将打印具有行号的重复行

12 This is sentence X
14 This is sentence Y

$ awk 'p==$0; {p=$0}' file

如果你不需要行号

12 This is sentence X
14 This is sentence Y

$ awk 'p==$0; {p=$0}' file

够了

另一种吸引注意力的方法

$ awk 'p==$0{printf "%s", "==DUP==> "} 1; {p=$0}'


This is sentence X
This is sentence Y
This is sentence X
This is sentence Y
This is sentence X
This is sentence Y
This is sentence X
This is sentence Y
This is sentence X
This is sentence Y
This is sentence X
==DUP==> This is sentence X
This is sentence Y
==DUP==> This is sentence Y

使用一些小脚本使用一些小脚本