Mapping 在英国，如何根据GPS坐标找到地址？_Mapping_Gps_Gis

Mapping 在英国，如何根据GPS坐标找到地址？

mapping gps gis

Mapping 在英国，如何根据GPS坐标找到地址？,mapping,gps,gis,Mapping,Gps,Gis,对不起，这不是一个很明确的问题，我正在考虑一个产品的想法，所以需要知道什么是可能的假设我站在一所房子的正门，根据智能手机的GSP坐标，我如何才能找到我所站的地址全球定位系统足够好吗我需要使用的数据/服务的成本是多少关于这一点，我还应该问什么问题呢？你可以使用各种免费服务，比如谷歌提供的服务，从一些GPS坐标中反转地址的地理编码（技术术语）。我强烈建议您使用他们的API，这里提供了完整的文档：谷歌可能会有所帮助；当我上次尝试它时，我认为它对英国地区有效。GPS仅限于返回您所在位置的纬度和

对不起，这不是一个很明确的问题，我正在考虑一个产品的想法，所以需要知道什么是可能的

假设我站在一所房子的正门，根据智能手机的GSP坐标，我如何才能找到我所站的地址

全球定位系统足够好吗

我需要使用的数据/服务的成本是多少

关于这一点，我还应该问什么问题呢？

你可以使用各种免费服务，比如谷歌提供的服务，从一些GPS坐标中反转地址的地理编码（技术术语）。我强烈建议您使用他们的API，这里提供了完整的文档：

谷歌可能会有所帮助；当我上次尝试它时，我认为它对英国地区有效。

GPS仅限于返回您所在位置的纬度和经度坐标

要将这些坐标解析为地址，需要使用外部数据源。将地理坐标转换为地址的行为通常被称为

有一些免费的反向地理编码服务，如。但是，请确保在使用此类服务之前阅读并理解

例如，您可以使用以下HTTP请求使用Google Maps API进行反向地理编码：

简单CSV：

200,8,"601-699 7th Ave, New York, NY 10036, USA"

<kml xmlns="http://earth.google.com/kml/2.0"><Response> 
  <name>40.756041,-73.986939</name> 
  <Status> 
    <code>200</code> 
    <request>geocode</request> 
  </Status> 
  <Placemark id="p1"> 
    <address>601-699 7th Ave, New York, NY 10036, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="8" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><Country><CountryNameCode>US</CountryNameCode><CountryName>USA</CountryName><AdministrativeArea><AdministrativeAreaName>NY</AdministrativeAreaName><SubAdministrativeArea><SubAdministrativeAreaName>New York</SubAdministrativeAreaName><Locality><LocalityName>New York</LocalityName><DependentLocality><DependentLocalityName>Manhattan</DependentLocalityName><Thoroughfare><ThoroughfareName>601-699 7th Ave</ThoroughfareName></Thoroughfare><PostalCode><PostalCodeNumber>10036</PostalCodeNumber></PostalCode></DependentLocality></Locality></SubAdministrativeArea></AdministrativeArea></Country></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7595131" south="40.7532178" east="-73.9835667" west="-73.9898620" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9869192,40.7560331,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p2"> 
    <address>Times Sq - 42nd St Station, New York, NY 10116, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><AddressLine>Times Sq - 42nd St Station</AddressLine></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7591946" south="40.7528994" east="-73.9838014" west="-73.9900966" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9869490,40.7560470,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p3"> 
    <address>Times Square - 42nd Street</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><AddressLine>Times Square - 42nd Street</AddressLine></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7591476" south="40.7528524" east="-73.9838524" west="-73.9901476" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9870000,40.7560000,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p4"> 
    <address>W 42 St - 7 Av, New York, NY 10116, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><AddressLine>W 42 St - 7 Av</AddressLine></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7591446" south="40.7528494" east="-73.9839964" west="-73.9902916" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9871440,40.7559970,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p5"> 
    <address>New Amsterdam Theatre, New York, NY 10036, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><Country><CountryNameCode>US</CountryNameCode><CountryName>USA</CountryName><AdministrativeArea><AdministrativeAreaName>NY</AdministrativeAreaName><Locality><LocalityName>New York</LocalityName><PostalCode><PostalCodeNumber>10036</PostalCodeNumber></PostalCode><AddressLine>New Amsterdam Theatre</AddressLine></Locality></AdministrativeArea></Country></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7593416" south="40.7530464" east="-73.9842484" west="-73.9905436" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9873960,40.7561940,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p6"> 
    <address>W 42 St - 7 Av, New York, NY 10116, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><AddressLine>W 42 St - 7 Av</AddressLine></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7594606" south="40.7531654" east="-73.9842484" west="-73.9905436" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9873960,40.7563130,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p7"> 
    <address>Times Sq - 42nd St Station, New York, NY 10116, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><AddressLine>Times Sq - 42nd St Station</AddressLine></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7589406" south="40.7526454" east="-73.9832194" west="-73.9895146" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9863670,40.7557930,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p8"> 
    <address>W 42 St - Broadway, New York, NY 10116, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><AddressLine>W 42 St - Broadway</AddressLine></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7588236" south="40.7525284" east="-73.9831654" west="-73.9894606" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9863130,40.7556760,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p9"> 
    <address>7 Av - W 41 St, New York, NY 10116, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><AddressLine>7 Av - W 41 St</AddressLine></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7586296" south="40.7523344" east="-73.9843024" west="-73.9905976" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9874500,40.7554820,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
</Response></kml>

更复杂的XML：

200,8,"601-699 7th Ave, New York, NY 10036, USA"

<kml xmlns="http://earth.google.com/kml/2.0"><Response> 
  <name>40.756041,-73.986939</name> 
  <Status> 
    <code>200</code> 
    <request>geocode</request> 
  </Status> 
  <Placemark id="p1"> 
    <address>601-699 7th Ave, New York, NY 10036, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="8" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><Country><CountryNameCode>US</CountryNameCode><CountryName>USA</CountryName><AdministrativeArea><AdministrativeAreaName>NY</AdministrativeAreaName><SubAdministrativeArea><SubAdministrativeAreaName>New York</SubAdministrativeAreaName><Locality><LocalityName>New York</LocalityName><DependentLocality><DependentLocalityName>Manhattan</DependentLocalityName><Thoroughfare><ThoroughfareName>601-699 7th Ave</ThoroughfareName></Thoroughfare><PostalCode><PostalCodeNumber>10036</PostalCodeNumber></PostalCode></DependentLocality></Locality></SubAdministrativeArea></AdministrativeArea></Country></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7595131" south="40.7532178" east="-73.9835667" west="-73.9898620" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9869192,40.7560331,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p2"> 
    <address>Times Sq - 42nd St Station, New York, NY 10116, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><AddressLine>Times Sq - 42nd St Station</AddressLine></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7591946" south="40.7528994" east="-73.9838014" west="-73.9900966" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9869490,40.7560470,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p3"> 
    <address>Times Square - 42nd Street</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><AddressLine>Times Square - 42nd Street</AddressLine></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7591476" south="40.7528524" east="-73.9838524" west="-73.9901476" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9870000,40.7560000,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p4"> 
    <address>W 42 St - 7 Av, New York, NY 10116, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><AddressLine>W 42 St - 7 Av</AddressLine></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7591446" south="40.7528494" east="-73.9839964" west="-73.9902916" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9871440,40.7559970,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p5"> 
    <address>New Amsterdam Theatre, New York, NY 10036, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><Country><CountryNameCode>US</CountryNameCode><CountryName>USA</CountryName><AdministrativeArea><AdministrativeAreaName>NY</AdministrativeAreaName><Locality><LocalityName>New York</LocalityName><PostalCode><PostalCodeNumber>10036</PostalCodeNumber></PostalCode><AddressLine>New Amsterdam Theatre</AddressLine></Locality></AdministrativeArea></Country></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7593416" south="40.7530464" east="-73.9842484" west="-73.9905436" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9873960,40.7561940,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p6"> 
    <address>W 42 St - 7 Av, New York, NY 10116, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><AddressLine>W 42 St - 7 Av</AddressLine></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7594606" south="40.7531654" east="-73.9842484" west="-73.9905436" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9873960,40.7563130,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p7"> 
    <address>Times Sq - 42nd St Station, New York, NY 10116, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><AddressLine>Times Sq - 42nd St Station</AddressLine></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7589406" south="40.7526454" east="-73.9832194" west="-73.9895146" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9863670,40.7557930,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p8"> 
    <address>W 42 St - Broadway, New York, NY 10116, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><AddressLine>W 42 St - Broadway</AddressLine></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7588236" south="40.7525284" east="-73.9831654" west="-73.9894606" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9863130,40.7556760,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
  <Placemark id="p9"> 
    <address>7 Av - W 41 St, New York, NY 10116, USA</address> 
    <AddressDetails Accuracy="9" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0"><AddressLine>7 Av - W 41 St</AddressLine></AddressDetails> 
    <ExtendedData> 
      <LatLonBox north="40.7586296" south="40.7523344" east="-73.9843024" west="-73.9905976" /> 
    </ExtendedData> 
    <Point><coordinates>-73.9874500,40.7554820,0</coordinates></Point> 
  </Placemark> 
</Response></kml>

只需使用

纬度、经度

更改

参数即可

请注意，谷歌地图API的免费版本限制为每个IP地址每天15000个请求。（）

如果你打算大量使用谷歌的反向地理编码服务，你可能想考虑使用.< /P> Premier API自动附带“”，因此标准API的限制应被新配额取代

另一方面，根据一份（2008年4月发布的）报告，Premier API的成本从每年10000美元开始。

顺便说一句，《条例》调查刚刚发布了他们在非常宽松的许可证下的数据，我认为他们也有网络服务。你可能想看看。OpenStreetMap（由志愿者创建的免费开源世界地图）使用了Namingm，这似乎非常好。看

另请参见可能的副本