Mongodb MongoError:第一次连接时未能连接到服务器[localhost:27017]

我已经支付了会员费并下载了。在

npm安装

和

node app.js

之后，它返回以下错误：

有人知道怎么了吗

/Users/Thomas/Desktop/mean-stack-tutorial-01$ node app.js 

/Users/Thomas/Desktop/mean-stack-tutorial-01/node_modules/mongodb/lib/server.js:265
        process.nextTick(function() { throw err; })
                                      ^
MongoError: failed to connect to server [localhost:27017] on first connect
    at Pool.<anonymous> (/Users/Thomas/Desktop/mean-stack-tutorial-01/node_modules/mongodb-core/lib/topologies/server.js:325:35)
    at emitOne (events.js:96:13)
    at Pool.emit (events.js:188:7)
    at Connection.<anonymous> (/Users/Thomas/Desktop/mean-stack-tutorial-01/node_modules/mongodb-core/lib/connection/pool.js:270:12)
    at Connection.g (events.js:292:16)
    at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
    at Connection.emit (events.js:191:7)
    at Socket.<anonymous> (/Users/Thomas/Desktop/mean-stack-tutorial-01/node_modules/mongodb-core/lib/connection/connection.js:173:49)
    at Socket.g (events.js:292:16)
    at emitOne (events.js:96:13)
    at Socket.emit (events.js:188:7)
    at emitErrorNT (net.js:1281:8)
    at _combinedTickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:74:11)
    at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:98:9)

然后我做到了

/Users/Thomas$ mongod -httpinterface --dbpath /Users/Thomas/Desktop/MongoDB/db
2017-01-12T20:14:05.620+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] MongoDB starting : pid=47356 port=27017 dbpath=/Users/Thomas/Desktop/MongoDB/db 64-bit host=Pro.local
2017-01-12T20:14:05.621+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] db version v3.4.1
2017-01-12T20:14:05.621+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] git version: 5e103c4f5583e2566a45d740225dc250baacfbd7
2017-01-12T20:14:05.621+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] OpenSSL version: OpenSSL 1.0.2j  26 Sep 2016
2017-01-12T20:14:05.621+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] allocator: system
2017-01-12T20:14:05.621+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] modules: none
2017-01-12T20:14:05.621+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] build environment:
2017-01-12T20:14:05.621+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]     distarch: x86_64
2017-01-12T20:14:05.621+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]     target_arch: x86_64
2017-01-12T20:14:05.621+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] options: { storage: { dbPath: "/Users/Thomas/Desktop/MongoDB/db" } }
2017-01-12T20:14:05.657+0800 I STORAGE  [initandlisten] wiredtiger_open config: create,cache_size=3584M,session_max=20000,eviction=(threads_max=4),config_base=false,statistics=(fast),log=(enabled=true,archive=true,path=journal,compressor=snappy),file_manager=(close_idle_time=100000),checkpoint=(wait=60,log_size=2GB),statistics_log=(wait=0),
2017-01-12T20:14:14.108+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] 
2017-01-12T20:14:14.108+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] ** WARNING: Access control is not enabled for the database.
2017-01-12T20:14:14.108+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] **          Read and write access to data and configuration is unrestricted.
2017-01-12T20:14:14.108+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] 
2017-01-12T20:14:14.108+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] 
2017-01-12T20:14:14.109+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] ** WARNING: soft rlimits too low. Number of files is 256, should be at least 1000
2017-01-12T20:14:15.390+0800 I FTDC     [initandlisten] Initializing full-time diagnostic data capture with directory '/Users/Thomas/Desktop/MongoDB/db/diagnostic.data'
2017-01-12T20:14:16.303+0800 I INDEX    [initandlisten] build index on: admin.system.version properties: { v: 2, key: { version: 1 }, name: "incompatible_with_version_32", ns: "admin.system.version" }
2017-01-12T20:14:16.304+0800 I INDEX    [initandlisten]      building index using bulk method; build may temporarily use up to 500 megabytes of RAM
2017-01-12T20:14:16.406+0800 I INDEX    [initandlisten] build index done.  scanned 0 total records. 0 secs
2017-01-12T20:14:16.407+0800 I COMMAND  [initandlisten] setting featureCompatibilityVersion to 3.4
2017-01-12T20:14:16.407+0800 I NETWORK  [thread1] waiting for connections on port 27017

然后在另一个终端中，我做了

node app.js

，它挂起（并且不打印任何内容）。然后我做

http://localhost:28017

在浏览器中，它似乎可以工作：

但是，我怎样才能看到这个网站呢

编辑2:

正常的过程是

安装mongo

brew服务在终端中启动mongodb

mongo&

（假设我们使用默认文件夹

/data/db/

）

npm启动

如需端口号，请参见

bin/www

，然后在浏览器中使用

localhost:the_port_number

---

更新2020年2月24日：

继续关注它是明智的。以下是最新图书馆说明的链接：

---

你还没有启动monogo数据库。首先安装mongo

然后按照本网站上提到的说明进行操作：

光盘

mongod--dbpath“启动数据库的任何目录路径”

然后启动节点服务器。它会很好用的

---

希望这有帮助

首先打开另一个终端，运行命令

mongod

启动您的mongoDB

然后再次启动您的节点服务器

npm start

，或者如果您有“nodemon”，则使用

nodemon

我想现在一切都会好起来的

Mongoose connected to mongodb://localhost/your_database

---

我也有同样的问题，但在重新启动服务后效果很好

---

服务mongod start

MongoDB服务器正在运行吗？我的问题可以通过给文件夹数据/db读写人员任务来解决。请尊重帖子的格式。尤其是当有人为你做的时候。@Matyas你误解了我。我已根据您建议的编辑修改了我的答案。

Mongoose connected to mongodb://localhost/your_database