仅在主碎片中收集MongoDB碎片

仅在主碎片中收集MongoDB碎片,mongodb,nosql,scalability,sharding,Mongodb,Nosql,Scalability,Sharding,我试图在我的分片集群中用三个分片服务器分片一个集合(db:mql,集合名称:teste),但是,包含我的数据的唯一分片是主分片 --- Sharding Status --- sharding version: { "_id" : 1, "minCompatibleVersion" : 5, "currentVersion" : 6, "clusterId&q

我试图在我的分片集群中用三个分片服务器分片一个集合(db:mql,集合名称:teste),但是,包含我的数据的唯一分片是主分片

--- Sharding Status ---
  sharding version: {
        "_id" : 1,
        "minCompatibleVersion" : 5,
        "currentVersion" : 6,
        "clusterId" : ObjectId("60907ccc078cdbdf9b66c6d0")
  }
  shards:
        {  "_id" : "sh1",  "host" : "sh1/localhost:27022",  "state" : 1,  "tags" : [ "NYC", "SF" ] }
        {  "_id" : "sh2",  "host" : "sh2/localhost:27023",  "state" : 1 }
        {  "_id" : "sh3",  "host" : "sh3/localhost:27026",  "state" : 1 }
  active mongoses:
        "4.2.13" : 1
  autosplit:
        Currently enabled: yes
  balancer:
        Currently enabled:  yes
        Currently running:  no
        Failed balancer rounds in last 5 attempts:  0
        Migration Results for the last 24 hours:
                853 : Success
  databases:
        {  "_id" : "config",  "primary" : "config",  "partitioned" : true }
                config.system.sessions
                        shard key: { "_id" : 1 }
                        unique: false
                        balancing: true
                        chunks:
                                sh1     341
                                sh2     342
                                sh3     341
                        too many chunks to print, use verbose if you want to force print
        {  "_id" : "mql",  "primary" : "sh3",  "partitioned" : true,  "version" : {  "uuid" : UUID("c2c07a45-b8a7-4468-a3ef-cd5bafd8999c"),  "lastMod" : 1 } }
                mql.teste
                        shard key: { "_id" : 1 }
                        unique: false
                        balancing: true
                        chunks:
                                sh3     1
                        { "_id" : { "$minKey" : 1 } } -->> { "_id" : { "$maxKey" : 1 } } on : sh3 Timestamp(1, 0)
这是我在检查集合是否被切分时得到的结果:

mongos> db.collections.find( {_id: "mql.teste" , dropped : false } )
{ 
  "_id" : "mql.teste", 
  "lastmodEpoch" : ObjectId("6090c18062e39651b4cd267c"), 
  "lastmod" : ISODate("1970-02-19T17:02:47.296Z"), 
  "dropped" : false, 
  "key" : { "_id" : 1 }, 
  "unique" : false, 
  "uuid" : UUID("91d1fdd2-5062-404b-b2ec-28a1f6e15b3e") 
}

数据库未分片,它缺少
“distributionMode”:“分片”
核对

db.databases.find( {_id: "mql"}, {partitioned: 1} )
必须在数据库和集合级别启用分片:

sh.enableSharding("mql")
sh.shardCollection("mql.teste", { _id : 1 })

注意,使用
\u id
作为shardkey不是很聪明,最好使用
{\u id:“hashed”}
,请参见mongodb分片集群均衡器尝试在每个分片上放置相同数量的块

该集合只有一个区块,因此不能在碎片中分割

块的默认最大大小为64MB

根据MongoDB的版本,当mongos或mongod意识到最大数据块大小的很大一部分已经写入数据块时,它将调用拆分

或者,您可以使用手动拆分块

您还可以运行
db.getSiblingDB(“mql”).teste.getShardDistribution()
,以获取关于每个碎片上文档/块的数量和大小的信息