在Ubuntu10.04上使用Nginx启动Tornado,并使用域名自动启动

在Ubuntu10.04上使用Nginx启动Tornado,并使用域名自动启动,nginx,ubuntu-10.04,tornado,Nginx,Ubuntu 10.04,Tornado,我已经成功地设置了nginx.conf文件,它如下所示: root www www; worker_processes 1; worker_rlimit_nofile 8192; events { worker_connections 8000; accept_mutex off; } error_log logs/error.log; pid logs/nginx.pid; http { # Set the mime-types

我已经成功地设置了nginx.conf文件,它如下所示:

root       www www;


worker_processes 1;

worker_rlimit_nofile 8192;

events {

  worker_connections  8000;

  accept_mutex off;

}

error_log  logs/error.log;
pid        logs/nginx.pid;

http {
  # Set the mime-types
  include       mime.types;

  # And the fallback mime-type
  default_type  application/octet-stream;

  # Format for our log files
  log_format   main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local]  $status '
    '"$request" $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

  # Click tracking!
  access_log   logs/access.log  main;

  # ~2 seconds is often enough for HTML/CSS, but connections in
  # Nginx are cheap, so generally it's safe to increase it
  keepalive_timeout  5;

  # You usually want to serve static files with Nginx
  sendfile on;

  tcp_nopush on; # off may be better for Comet/long-poll stuff
  tcp_nodelay off; # on may be better for Comet/long-poll stuff

  # Enable Gzip
  gzip  on;
  gzip_http_version 1.0;
  gzip_comp_level 2;
  gzip_min_length 1100;
  gzip_buffers     4 8k;
  gzip_proxied any;
  gzip_types text/html text/plain text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/css text/javascript application/javascript application/json;

  gzip_static on;

  gzip_proxied        expired no-cache no-store private auth;
  gzip_disable        "MSIE [1-6]\.";
  gzip_vary           on;

  server {
    # listen 80 default deferred; # for Linux
    # listen 80 default accept_filter=httpready; # for FreeBSD
    listen 80 default;

    # e.g. "localhost" to accept all connections, or "www.example.com"
    # to handle the requests for "example.com" (and www.example.com)
    server_name _;

    # Path for static files
    root /srv/www/example.com/public_html/src/static;

    expires 1M;

    # Static assets
    location ~* ^.+\.(manifest)$ {
      expires -1D;
      root   /srv/www/example.com/public_html/src/;
      access_log /srv/www/example.com/logs/static.logs;
    }

    location ~* ^.+\.(ico|ogg|ogv|svg|svgz|eot|otf|woff|mp4|ttf|css|rss|atom|js|jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|zip|tgz|gz|rar|bz2|doc|xls|exe|ppt|tar|mid|midi|wav|bmp|rtf)$ {
      # Only set expires max IFF the file is a static file and exists
      if (-f $request_filename) {
        expires max;
        root   /srv/www/example.come/public_html/src/static;
        access_log /srv/www/example.com/logs/static.logs;
      }
    }
  }
}
我对nginx文件的问题是: 1) 我想用域名托管我的应用程序:www.example.com,我要更改nginx.conf文件的哪一行

我的nginx.conf文件与app.py位于同一文件夹中

2) 当我试图通过键入/etc/init.d/nginx start来启动nginx时,收到以下错误消息:

错误消息:

Starting nginx: [emerg]: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
[emerg]: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
[emerg]: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
[emerg]: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
[emerg]: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
[emerg]: still could not bind()
nginx.
我还没有对位于/etc/nginx的nginx.conf文件进行任何配置 我在这部分的问题是: 3) 如何修复错误? 4) 如何自动启动nginx

我试着通过键入来运行我的Tornado应用程序 python app.py 然后导航到,我的应用程序正常运行

但是,如果我关闭终端(终止进程),我的tornado应用程序将不再处于活动状态

我的问题是: 5) 如何自动启动tornado应用程序? 6) 如何在域名上运行tornado

谢谢大家的耐心

致意。

1)更改
服务器名称

2) 您可能正在运行Apache

3) 停止服务(使用类似于
服务httpd Stop
)的方法),然后启动nginx

4) 请尝试以下命令:

$ chkconfig httpd off
$ chkconfig --add nginx
$ chkconfig nginx on
$ service nginx start
5) 看看如何使用运行python应用程序


6) 查看有关的信息;nginx处理对域的请求,并将这些请求传递给您的tornado后端。

关于错误消息:使用Ubuntu 11.10时出现同样的问题,Opera似乎占用了端口80,所以只需修改该值。

如果您还没有这样做,尝试将此交叉发布到ServerFault,您需要提供有关您工作环境的更多信息;例如,您安装了哪个版本的linux,哪个版本的nginx/python,等等。