Node.js Mongo在对象的内部和数组中查找多个匹配项

我所做的是在页面上列出客户输入的所有文档。然后我有多个搜索框，他们可以用来缩小文档范围。每个搜索框都绑定到一个字段。我希望能够搜索和缩小的结果，因为他们正在键入。我需要搜索的字段之一，作为包含其他对象的数组。如果他们搜索的字段位于对象的底部，但我无法找到搜索对象数组的方法，则我可以成功完成此操作。下面是完整对象的一个示例

{
"_id" : "fNgY9TcdCnyEFwePT",
"companyCode" : "demoAccount1",
"tripNumber" : 5002,
"tripNumberText" : "5002",
"custID" : "TnfFBRt3bZvNrSRB7",
"customerName" : "Am Transport Inc",
"orderLoadNum" : "50021321",
"orderPlacedDate" : ISODate("2016-01-27T08:00:00.000Z"),
"orderDispatch" : [ 
    {
        "Address" : "4111 Aurora Ave N",
        "Appt" : "",
        "Cases" : "",
        "City" : "Seattle",
        "Contact" : "",
        "Customer" : "ABC 1",
        "DatePuDel" : ISODate("2016-01-27T08:00:00.000Z"),
        "Email" : "",
        "Fax" : "",
        "Notes" : "",
        "ParsPaps" : "",
        "Phone1" : "",
        "Phone2" : "",
        "Ref" : "",
        "Skids" : "",
        "State" : "WA",
        "Suite" : "",
        "Weight" : "",
        "Zip" : "98103",
        "carrierCharges" : "",
        "carrierCurrency" : "CDN",
        "carrierName" : "",
        "driverName" : "",
        "stop" : true,
        "stopDelDate" : "",
        "stopDelTime" : "",
        "stopNum" : 0,
        "stopPuDate" : "",
        "stopPuTime" : "",
        "stopType" : "pickup",
        "trailerNum" : "",
        "truckNum" : "",
        "deliveryType" : "",
        "deliveryStatus" : "Entered"
    }, 
    {
        "Address" : "8325 Main St",
        "Appt" : "",
        "Cases" : "",
        "City" : "Vancouver",
        "Contact" : "",
        "Customer" : "ABC 2",
        "DatePuDel" : ISODate("2016-01-27T08:00:00.000Z"),
        "Email" : "",
        "Fax" : null,
        "Notes" : "",
        "ParsPaps" : "",
        "Phone1" : "",
        "Phone2" : "",
        "Ref" : "",
        "Skids" : "",
        "State" : "WA",
        "Suite" : "",
        "Weight" : "",
        "Zip" : "V5X 3M3",
        "carrierCharges" : "",
        "carrierCurrency" : "CDN",
        "carrierName" : "",
        "driverName" : "Test Driver 1",
        "stop" : false,
        "stopDelDate" : "",
        "stopDelTime" : "",
        "stopNum" : 1,
        "stopPuDate" : "",
        "stopPuTime" : "",
        "stopType" : "delivery",
        "trailerNum" : 4412,
        "truckNum" : 101,
        "stopMiles" : "182.2",
        "deliveryType" : "Highway",
        "deliveryStatus" : "Dispatched",
        "truckNumText" : "101",
        "trailerNumText" : "4412"
    }
  ]
}

下面是我测试的内容。我现在只是想找出一种在orderDispatch中搜索多个字段的方法，然后我将在其他字段中添加回去

        query = {"$and": [
            { "$elemMatch" :{"orderDispatch.trailerNumText": {$regex: new RegExp('^' + $('input:text[name=traceBoardTrailerNumSetting]').val(), 'i')}}},
            { "$elemMatch" :{"orderDispatch.carrierName":    {$regex: new RegExp('^' + $('input:text[name=traceBoardCarrierSetting]').val(), 'i')}}},
            { "$elemMatch" :{"orderDispatch.truckNumText":   {$regex: new RegExp('^' + $('input:text[name=traceBoardTruckSetting]').val(), 'i')}}}
        ]};

---

我尝试了很多方法，但似乎都不管用。如果您能指出正确的方向，我们将不胜感激。

您的查询中存在语法错误：

对

$elemMatch

查询使用以下语法：

db.collectionName.find(
    {"$and": [
            { "orderDispatch" : { "$elemMatch" :{ "trailerNumText": {$regex: new RegExp('^' + 'insert your value here', 'i')}}} },
            { "orderDispatch" : { "$elemMatch" :{ "carrierName":    {$regex: new RegExp('^' + 'insert your value here', 'i')}}} },
            { "orderDispatch" : { "$elemMatch" :{ "truckNumText":   {$regex: new RegExp('^' + 'insert your value here', 'i')}}} }
        ]}
)

---

为什么搜索多个字段时使用

$和

而不是

$或

？它们不太可能同时包含相同的模式不？这就是重点。这将允许用户通过检查多个字段来大大缩小搜索范围。如果我使用或，则返回的数据将不会在中分区