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Php p> 第二部分我没有在中使用,这是大部分时间发生的地方,但它以每秒800条记录的速度插入,因此它超出了我的目标_Php_Mysql_Sql_Performance_Optimization - Fatal编程技术网

Php p> 第二部分我没有在中使用,这是大部分时间发生的地方,但它以每秒800条记录的速度插入,因此它超出了我的目标

Php p> 第二部分我没有在中使用,这是大部分时间发生的地方,但它以每秒800条记录的速度插入,因此它超出了我的目标,php,mysql,sql,performance,optimization,Php,Mysql,Sql,Performance,Optimization,我将把这个问题留待一段时间,看看是否可以进一步优化,因为我有3900万条记录要处理 您能找出哪些查询比较慢吗?分析您的查询将大大有助于找出哪些查询实际上速度较慢。通过一些分析更新。您为什么在网页/web服务器上这样做?您肯定应该从shell运行这类东西,即使您使用PHP。否则,您会受到超时和其他中断的影响。@eis虽然图像处理是通过linux服务器完成的,但我想在windows上使用WAMP调整该过程。如果你不能在WAMP上运行CLI php-至少当我尝试时,它告诉我PDO驱动程序没有发现我在

我将把这个问题留待一段时间,看看是否可以进一步优化,因为我有3900万条记录要处理



您能找出哪些查询比较慢吗?分析您的查询将大大有助于找出哪些查询实际上速度较慢。通过一些分析更新。您为什么在网页/web服务器上这样做?您肯定应该从shell运行这类东西,即使您使用PHP。否则,您会受到超时和其他中断的影响。@eis虽然图像处理是通过linux服务器完成的,但我想在windows上使用WAMP调整该过程。如果你不能在WAMP上运行CLI php-至少当我尝试时,它告诉我PDO驱动程序没有发现我在使用PDO时遇到与你相同的问题,查询变得非常慢,然后我总是会超时,即使它只在一个表中通信。所以我要在数据库中插入30行,它只会保存前10行,然后我就超时了。我也从来没有找到解决方案。我不能这样做,因为如果摘要是相同的,test\u images\u pending必须采用test\u images拥有的id,并用test\u images中的新id更新pending中的旧id,然后再移动到与该图片相关的所有内容上进行test\u images存储的过程可能是正确的答案,也可能不是正确的答案,但是当你在回答中使用过时的
mysql\u xxx()
funcs时,我不能给你任何信任。您需要停止使用这些函数,并停止推荐其他人使用它们,因为它们现在已被弃用。(尤其是在这个例子中,OP已经在使用更现代的PDO库了。)呃,我不知道我之前看到了什么,但不知道它在下半场每秒返回2条记录。不知道每秒800条记录到哪里去了。我发现这是我在测试图像表上的索引。建议在进行大规模插入之前删除任何不需要的索引,然后重建后记。
<html>
<head>
    <link href="../css/print.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="print" /> <!-- siehe screen.css -->
    <link href="../css/screen.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen, projection" /> 
    <!--[if lte IE 6]><link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/ielte6.css" type="text/css" media="screen" /><![endif]--> 
</head>
<body>
<?php
    ini_set('max_execution_time', 0);

    $dbh = new PDO("mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3306;dbname=test_images_pending;charset=utf-8", "root", "");
    $dbh->setAttribute( PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION );
    $dbh->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_AUTOCOMMIT, FALSE);


    try {
        $query = "select id,digest from test_images_pending.pictures"; 
        $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
        $sth->execute();

        while ($pending_pictures_rows = $sth->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC, PDO::FETCH_ORI_NEXT)) {

            // Print out what id it's on.
            print $pending_pictures_rows['id']."<br>";
            buffer_flush();

            try {
                $dbh->beginTransaction(); 

                $query = "SELECT COUNT(id) from test_images.pictures WHERE digest = :digest";
                $sth1 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                $sth1->bindParam(':digest', $pending_pictures_rows['digest']);
                $sth1->execute();

                $count = $sth1->fetchColumn();

                if ($count == 1) {



                    $query = "SELECT id from test_images.pictures WHERE digest = :digest";
                    $sth2 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth2->bindParam(':digest', $pending_pictures_rows['digest']);
                    $sth2->execute();

                    $correct_pic_id = $sth2->fetchColumn();

                    if(!isset($correct_pic_id) or empty($correct_pic_id)) {
                        throw new PDOException('correct_pic_id was empty');
                    }

                    $query = "select * from test_images_pending.stored_pictures WHERE picture_id = :picture_id"; 
                    $sth3 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth3->bindParam(':picture_id', $pending_pictures_rows['id']);
                    $sth3->execute();

                    while ($row = $sth3->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC, PDO::FETCH_ORI_NEXT)) {

                        $query = "INSERT INTO test_images.stored_pictures 
                                    (id, url, pid, num, updated_at, created_at, picture_id) 
                                  VALUES 
                                    (default, :url, :pid, :num, :updated_at, :created_at, :picture_id);";

                        $sth4 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                        $sth4->bindParam(':url', $row['url']);
                        $sth4->bindParam(':pid', $row['pid']);
                        $sth4->bindParam(':num', $row['num']);
                        $sth4->bindParam(':updated_at', $row['updated_at']);
                        $sth4->bindParam(':created_at', $row['created_at']);
                        $sth4->bindParam(':picture_id', $correct_pic_id);
                        $sth4->execute();
                    }

                    $query = "DELETE FROM test_images_pending.stored_pictures WHERE picture_id = :picture_id;";
                    $sth5 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth5->bindParam(':picture_id', $pending_pictures_rows['id']);
                    $sth5->execute();

                    $query = "select id from test_images_pending.signatures WHERE picture_id = :picture_id;"; 
                    $sth6 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth6->bindParam(':picture_id', $pending_pictures_rows['id']);
                    $sth6->execute();

                    $signature_id = $sth6->fetchColumn();

                    if(!isset($signature_id) or empty($signature_id)) {
                        throw new PDOException('signature_id was empty');
                    }

                    $query = "DELETE FROM test_images_pending.words WHERE signature_id = :signature_id;"; 
                    $sth7 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth7->bindParam(':signature_id', $signature_id);
                    $sth7->execute();

                    $query = "DELETE FROM test_images_pending.signatures WHERE picture_id = :picture_id";        
                    $sth8 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth8->bindParam(':picture_id', $pending_pictures_rows['id']);
                    $sth8->execute();

                    $query = "DELETE FROM test_images_pending.pictures WHERE digest = :digest";                                  
                    $sth9 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth9->bindParam(':digest', $pending_pictures_rows['digest']);
                    $sth9->execute();
                } else if ($count == 0){



                    $query = "INSERT INTO test_images.pictures
                                (id, digest) 
                              VALUES 
                                (default, :digest);";

                    $sth2 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth2->bindParam(':digest', $pending_pictures_rows['digest']);
                    $sth2->execute();

                    $new_pic_id = $dbh->lastInsertId();


                    $query = "select * from test_images_pending.stored_pictures WHERE picture_id = :picture_id"; 
                    $sth3 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth3->bindParam(':picture_id', $pending_pictures_rows['id']);
                    $sth3->execute();

                    while ($row = $sth3->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC, PDO::FETCH_ORI_NEXT)) {

                        $query = "INSERT INTO test_images.stored_pictures 
                                    (id, url, pid, num, updated_at, created_at, picture_id) 
                                  VALUES 
                                    (default, :url, :pid, :num, :updated_at, :created_at, :picture_id);";

                        $sth4 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                        $sth4->bindParam(':url', $row['url']);
                        $sth4->bindParam(':pid', $row['pid']);
                        $sth4->bindParam(':num', $row['num']);
                        $sth4->bindParam(':updated_at', $row['updated_at']);
                        $sth4->bindParam(':created_at', $row['created_at']);
                        $sth4->bindParam(':picture_id', $new_pic_id);
                        $sth4->execute();
                    }




                    $query = "DELETE FROM test_images_pending.stored_pictures WHERE picture_id = :picture_id;";
                    $sth5 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth5->bindParam(':picture_id', $pending_pictures_rows['id']);
                    $sth5->execute();

                    $query = "select id,compressed_signature from test_images_pending.signatures WHERE picture_id = :picture_id;"; 
                    $sth6 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth6->bindParam(':picture_id', $pending_pictures_rows['id']);
                    $sth6->execute();
                    $fetched = $sth6->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);

                    $signature_id = $fetched['id'];

                    if(!isset($signature_id) or empty($signature_id)) {
                        print_r($sth6->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC));
                        throw new PDOException('signature_id was empty');
                    }

                    $compressed_signature = $fetched['compressed_signature'];

                    if(!isset($compressed_signature) or empty($compressed_signature)) {
                        print_r($sth6->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC));
                        throw new PDOException('compressed_signature was empty');
                    }

                    $query = "INSERT INTO test_images.signatures
                                (id, compressed_signature, picture_id)
                              VALUES
                                (default, :compressed_signature, :picture_id);";

                    $sth7 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth7->bindParam(':picture_id', $new_pic_id);
                    $sth7->bindParam(':compressed_signature', $compressed_signature);
                    $sth7->execute();

                    $new_sig_id = $dbh->lastInsertId();

                    $query = "SELECT pos_and_word FROM test_images_pending.words WHERE signature_id = :signature_id";  
                    $sth8 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth8->bindParam(':signature_id', $signature_id);
                    $sth8->execute();

                    while ($row = $sth8->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC, PDO::FETCH_ORI_NEXT)) {

                        $query = "INSERT INTO test_images.words 
                                    (pos_and_word, signature_id)
                                  VALUES 
                                    (:pos_and_word, :signature_id);";

                        $sth9 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                        $sth9->bindParam(':pos_and_word', $row['pos_and_word']);
                        $sth9->bindParam(':signature_id', $new_sig_id);
                        $sth9->execute();
                    }

                    $query = "DELETE FROM test_images_pending.words WHERE signature_id = :signature_id;"; 
                    $sth10 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth10->bindParam(':signature_id', $signature_id);
                    $sth10->execute();

                    $query = "DELETE FROM test_images_pending.signatures WHERE picture_id = :picture_id";        
                    $sth11 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth11->bindParam(':picture_id', $pending_pictures_rows['id']);
                    $sth11->execute();

                    $query = "DELETE FROM test_images_pending.pictures WHERE digest = :digest";                                  
                    $sth12 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                    $sth12->bindParam(':digest', $pending_pictures_rows['digest']);
                    $sth12->execute();


                } else {
                    throw new PDOException("Found more than 1 match for the digest '{$pending_pictures_rows['digest']}' in 'test_images.pictures' ", $query);
                }

                $dbh->commit(); 
            } catch (PDOException $e) {
                $dbh->rollback(); 
                print "<pre>"; print_r($e); print "</pre>"; exit;
            }
        }

        try {

            $dbh->beginTransaction();

            $query = "SELECT * FROM test_images_pending.errors";
            $sth13 = $dbh->prepare($query);
            $sth13->execute();

            while ($row = $sth13->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC, PDO::FETCH_ORI_NEXT)) {

                $query = "INSERT INTO test_images.errors 
                            (id, url, num, pid, error, datetime)
                          VALUES 
                            (default, :url, :num, :pid, :error, :datetime);";


                $sth14 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                $sth14->bindParam(':url', $row['url']);
                $sth14->bindParam(':num', $row['num']);
                $sth14->bindParam(':pid', $row['pid']);
                $sth14->bindParam(':error', $row['error']);
                $sth14->bindParam(':datetime', $row['datetime']);
                $sth14->execute();
            }

            $query = "DELETE FROM test_images_pending.errors WHERE 1";       
            $sth15 = $dbh->prepare($query);
            $sth15->execute();

            $dbh->commit(); 
        } catch (PDOException $e) {
            $dbh->rollback(); 
            print "<pre>"; print_r($e); print "</pre>"; exit;
        }
    } catch (PDOException $e) {
        print "<pre>"; print_r($e); print "</pre>"; exit;
    }


function buffer_flush(){

    echo str_pad('', 512);
    echo '<!-- -->';

    if(ob_get_length()){

        @ob_flush();
        @flush();
        @ob_end_flush();

    }

    @ob_start();

}
?> 
</body>
</html>
$query = "INSERT INTO test_images.words 
        (pos_and_word, signature_id)
        VALUES 
        (:pos_and_word, :signature_id);";

$sth9 = $dbh->prepare($query);
$sth9->bindParam(':pos_and_word', $row['pos_and_word']);
$sth9->bindParam(':signature_id', $new_sig_id);
$sth9->execute();
$inserts = array();
while ($row = $sth8->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC, PDO::FETCH_ORI_NEXT)) {
    $inserts[] = "(".$dbh->quote($row['pos_and_word']).", ".$dbh->quote($new_sig_id).")";
}
$query = "INSERT INTO imvu_images.words (pos_and_word, signature_id) VALUES " . implode(',',$inserts) . ";";            
file_put_contents("inserts.sql", $query."\n", FILE_APPEND);
key_buffer_size=4000M
read_buffer_size=32M
read_rnd_buffer_size=200M
bulk_insert_buffer_size=1000M
myisam_max_sort_file_size=10000M
myisam_repair_threads=1
tmp_table_size = 1024M
max_heap_table_size = 1024M
join_buffer_size=8M
sort_buffer_size=8M
max_allowed_packet=32M
max_connect_errors=10
myisam_sort_buffer_size=256M
query_cache_limit=12M
query_cache_size=256M
query_cache_type=1
$res = mysql_query('call sp_sel_test()');
if ($res === FALSE) {
    die(mysql_error());
}
INSERT INTO test_images.pictures
      (id, digest) 
SELECT id, digest
from  test_images_pending.pictures
where id not in 
   (select id from test_images.pictures)
<html>
<head>
      <link href="../css/print.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="print" /> <!-- siehe screen.css -->
    <link href="../css/screen.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen, projection" /> 
    <!--[if lte IE 6]><link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/ielte6.css" type="text/css" media="screen" /><![endif]--> 
</head>
<body>
 <?php
    ini_set('max_execution_time', 0);
    $benchmark = false;
    $delete = false;
    $dbh = new PDO("mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3306;dbname=test_images_pending;charset=utf-8", "root", "");
    $dbh->setAttribute( PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION );
    $dbh->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_AUTOCOMMIT, FALSE);

    $timers = array();

    try {
        $query = "SELECT * FROM test_images.pictures
                INNER JOIN test_images_pending.pictures
                USING ( digest )";

        $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
        $sth->execute();

        while ($join_rows = $sth->fetch(PDO::FETCH_NUM, PDO::FETCH_ORI_NEXT)) {

            $digest =  $join_rows[0];
            $correct_pic_id = $join_rows[1];
            $wrong_pic_id = $join_rows[2];


            try {
                $dbh->beginTransaction(); 



                $query = "INSERT INTO test_images.stored_pictures 
                                (url, pid, num, updated_at, created_at, picture_id) 
                          SELECT 
                                url, pid, num, updated_at, created_at, :correct_pic_id FROM test_images_pending.stored_pictures WHERE picture_id = :wrong_pic_id;";

                $sth4 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                $sth4->bindParam(':correct_pic_id', $correct_pic_id);
                $sth4->bindParam(':wrong_pic_id', $wrong_pic_id);
                $sth4->execute();


                $dbh->commit(); 
            } catch (PDOException $e) {
                $dbh->rollback(); 
                print "<pre>"; print_r($e); print "</pre>"; exit;
            }
        }

    } catch (PDOException $e) {
        print "<pre>"; print_r($e); print "</pre>"; exit;
    }





    try {


        $query = "SELECT COUNT(id) FROM  `signatures` WHERE (`id` -  `picture_id` !=0)  ";
        $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
        $sth->execute();

        $count = $sth->fetchColumn();
        if($count > 0) {
            die("we got a sig that aint matching its pic_id, we cant assume sig_id = pic_id. Back to drawing board");
        }
        $sth = null;


        $query = "  SELECT  digest, id
                    FROM    test_images_pending.pictures
                    WHERE   digest NOT IN
                        (
                        SELECT  digest
                        FROM    test_images.pictures
                        )"; 
        $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
        $sth->execute();

        while ($not_in_rows = $sth->fetch(PDO::FETCH_NUM, PDO::FETCH_ORI_NEXT)) {

            $digest =  $not_in_rows[0];
            $wrong_pic_id = $not_in_rows[1];


            try {
                $dbh->beginTransaction(); 

                $query = "INSERT INTO test_images.pictures
                            (id, digest) 
                          VALUES 
                            (default, :digest);";

                $sth2 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                $sth2->bindParam(':digest', $digest);
                $sth2->execute();

                $new_pic_id = $dbh->lastInsertId();



                $query = "INSERT INTO test_images.stored_pictures 
                                (url, pid, num, updated_at, created_at, picture_id) 
                          SELECT 
                                url, pid, num, updated_at, created_at, :new_pic_id FROM test_images_pending.stored_pictures WHERE picture_id = :wrong_pic_id;";

                $sth3 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                $sth3->bindParam(':new_pic_id', $new_pic_id);
                $sth3->bindParam(':wrong_pic_id', $wrong_pic_id);
                $sth3->execute();



                $query = "INSERT INTO test_images.signatures 
                                (compressed_signature, picture_id) 
                          SELECT 
                                compressed_signature, :new_pic_id FROM test_images_pending.signatures WHERE picture_id = :wrong_pic_id;";

                $sth4 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                $sth4->bindParam(':new_pic_id', $new_pic_id);
                $sth4->bindParam(':wrong_pic_id', $wrong_pic_id);
                $sth4->execute();
                $new_sig_id = $dbh->lastInsertId();


                $query = "INSERT INTO test_images.words 
                            (pos_and_word, signature_id)
                          SELECT 
                            pos_and_word, :new_sig_id FROM test_images_pending.words WHERE signature_id = :old_sig_id

                            ";

                $sth9 = $dbh->prepare($query);
                $sth9->bindParam(':old_sig_id', $wrong_pic_id);
                $sth9->bindParam(':new_sig_id', $new_sig_id);
                $sth9->execute();



                $dbh->commit(); 
            } catch (PDOException $e) {
                $dbh->rollback(); 
                print "<pre>"; print_r($e); print "</pre>"; exit;
            }
        }
    } catch (PDOException $e) {
        print "<pre>"; print_r($e); print "</pre>"; exit;
    }

function buffer_flush(){

    echo str_pad('', 512);
    echo '<!-- -->';

    if(ob_get_length()){

        @ob_flush();
        @flush();
        @ob_end_flush();

    }

    @ob_start();

}
 ?> 
</body>
</html>