Php Magento 2 API使用客户ID获取客户购物车数据

我正在构建自定义magento 2 API。我想使用客户ID获取客户购物车数据。我这样做是为了将magento数据提供给android和ios客户设备

我尝试了以下代码，但它不工作

$params = $this->request->getPostValue();
$customerId = $params["customer_id"];
        
$objectManager = \Magento\Framework\App\ObjectManager::getInstance();
$customerData = $objectManager->create('Magento\Customer\Model\Customer')->load($customerId);

//Code to get customer cart data
$quote = $this->quoteFactory->create();
$customerQuote=$this->quoteModel->loadByCustomerId($quote,$customerId); // where `$customerId` is your `customer id`
return $items = $customerQuote->getAllItems();
    

出于安全考虑，我正在传递自定义永久令牌和客户id

我也尝试过许多其他的示例代码，但它们都不起作用。在这里，任何人都可以帮助我。

---

谢谢

我假设您正在将客户id传递到POST方法中。 你能试试下面的吗

增加以下要求

...
use Magento\Quote\Model\QuoteFactory;
...
protected $quoteFactory;
...


 public function __construct(
 ...
 \Magento\Quote\Model\QuoteFactory $quoteFactory,
 ...
){
 ...
 $this->quoteFactory = $quoteFactory;
 ...
 }

尝试以下功能

public function getCart() {

    $params = $this->request->getPostValue();
    $customerId = $params["customer_id"];
    
    $objectManager = \Magento\Framework\App\ObjectManager::getInstance();
    $customerObj = $objectManager->create('Magento\Customer\Model\Customer')->load($customerId);
    
    $customerFirstName = $customerObj->getFirstname();
    $customerFirstName = $customerObj->getLastname(); 
    
    $quote = $this->quoteFactory->create()->loadByCustomer($customerObj);
    
    $items = $quote->getAllItems();
    
    $cart_data = array();
    foreach($items as $item)
    {
        $cart_data[] = array(
            'name'=> $item_data['name'],
            'product_id'=> $item_data['product_id'],
            'price'=>$item_data['price'],                               
            'qty'=> $item_data['qty'],
        );
    } 
    
    return $cart_data;
    
}  

---

我认为最好使用客户令牌而不是客户ID，这就是Magento处理客户相关请求的方式。您可以在客户登录时检索令牌

在

Vendor/Module/etc/webapi.xml

API请求应该是这样的

卷曲示例

curl -sS -H 'Content-type: application/json' -H 'X-HTTP-Method-Override: GET' \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer 99x8vbo999ox5qxjm7uhsso7ny3fzl5o' \
-X GET http://local.magento2.com/rest/default/V1/example/customer/quote

这是一种更安全的检索客户数据的方法。我不建议您通过API传递客户ID

或，

如果要使用管理令牌，请在端点声明中指定客户ID。它也将作为函数的第一个参数提供

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<routes xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="urn:magento:module:Magento_Webapi:etc/webapi.xsd">
    <route url="/V1/example/customer/quote/:customerId" method="GET">
        <service class="Vendor\Module\Api\QuoteManagerInterface" method="getQuote"/>
        <resources>
            <resource ref="Vendor_Module::general"/>
        </resources>
    </route>
</routes>

---

谢谢你，维克多。是的，出于安全考虑，我正在通过api调用传递自定义永久令牌。即。

GET: {{host}}example/customer/quote
HEADER: Authorization: Bearer {{customerToken}}

curl -sS -H 'Content-type: application/json' -H 'X-HTTP-Method-Override: GET' \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer 99x8vbo999ox5qxjm7uhsso7ny3fzl5o' \
-X GET http://local.magento2.com/rest/default/V1/example/customer/quote

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<routes xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="urn:magento:module:Magento_Webapi:etc/webapi.xsd">
    <route url="/V1/example/customer/quote/:customerId" method="GET">
        <service class="Vendor\Module\Api\QuoteManagerInterface" method="getQuote"/>
        <resources>
            <resource ref="Vendor_Module::general"/>
        </resources>
    </route>
</routes>