Php preg_match_all after散列标记在字符串中的下一个散列标记之前

我想找到（如果它们存在）任何散列标记，并获得每个标记的第一个共现项加上它后面的文本，如果存在下一个标记，则在下一个标记之前

*并非所有消息字符串都带有哈希标记

以下是我试图做的：

发送到脚本的可能字符串示例列表：

1） $message='添加了一些新内容'

2） $message='#平衡X的平衡运动'

3） $message='#更改一些日志文本#修复一些其他日志文本'

$num=prereg_match_all（'@？？？？？@'，$message，$matches）

这是我希望从匹配中获得的数组结构结果：

示例1的结果）

示例2的结果）

示例3的结果）

让我抓狂的事情试图在REGEX上找到合适的文档

试试下面的代码：

$msg = '#CHANGE some log text #FIX some other log text';
$msg = preg_replace('/(#[\w]+)(\s+)/', "\n\n$1\n", $msg);

foreach (explode("\n\n", trim($msg)) as $k => $v) {
    $res[$k] = array_reverse(explode("\n", $v));
}

print_r($res);
/*
Array
(
    [0] => Array
        (
            [0] => some log text 
            [1] => #CHANGE
        )

    [1] => Array
        (
            [0] => some other log text
            [1] => #FIX
        )

)
*/

---

对于所有测试用例，请尝试以下方法：

$messages[] = 'Added some new stuff';
$messages[] = '#BALANCE balanced movement of X';
$messages[] = '#CHANGE some log text #FIX some other log text';

foreach( $messages as $message) {
    preg_match_all( '~(#\w+)?\s*([\w\s]+)~i', $message, $matches);
    // var_dump( $matches);
    echo "Message: " . $message . "\n";
    $count = strlen( $matches[1][0]);
    if( $count == 0) {
        // No hash tags
        echo "No hash tags, so the match string text is: " . $matches[2][0] . "\n";
    } else {
        for( $i = 0; $i < count( $matches[1]); $i++) {
            echo "\t Hash tag $i\n";
            echo "\t\t - Tag: ".$matches[1][$i]." Value: ".$matches[2][$i]."\n";
        }
    }
}

---

我刚拿到！经过3个小时的战斗，BSDNOOBZ给出了最接近的答案

请提供以下情况：

$messages[] = 'Blla vajfkj asfhkha asfha lskahfa';
$messages[] = '#CHANGE reduced sentry health/armor to 325/100 and made them easier to repair with welders #FIX reduced sentry build time to 6 seconds (down from 10)';
foreach($messages AS $message)
{
    $num = preg_match_all('@(\#\w+)([^#]+)@', $message, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
    if($num > 0)
    {
        print_r($matches);
    } else {
        echo $message;
    }
}

结果:

string Blla vajfkj asfhkha asfha lskahfa

Array ( 
    [0] => Array 
    ( 
        [0] => #CHANGE reduced sentry health/armor to 325/100 and made them easier to repair with welders 
        [1] => #CHANGE 
        [2] => reduced sentry health/armor to 325/100 and made them easier to repair with welders 
    ) 
    [1] => Array 
    ( 
        [0] => #FIX reduced sentry build time to 6 seconds (down from 10) 
        [1] => #FIX 
        [2] => reduced sentry build time to 6 seconds (down from 10) 
    )
)

---

试图在REGEX上找到合适的文档-应该可以在网上找到*有关一些有用的工具或更好的教程，请参见和。对于不包含hashtag.Nope的测试用例，这将失败。使用OP的所有输入字符串进行测试，所有返回都如预期的那样。我的坏消息-我注意到您的正则表达式专门寻找哈希标记，没有它就无法匹配。另外，我没有运行你在

preg\u replace

之后所做的额外处理来查看发生了什么。我解决了它，bsdnoobz是最接近的，但这个愚蠢的网站在接下来的6小时内不会让我发布我自己问题的答案。。。。。。

$messages[] = 'Added some new stuff';
$messages[] = '#BALANCE balanced movement of X';
$messages[] = '#CHANGE some log text #FIX some other log text';

foreach( $messages as $message) {
    preg_match_all( '~(#\w+)?\s*([\w\s]+)~i', $message, $matches);
    // var_dump( $matches);
    echo "Message: " . $message . "\n";
    $count = strlen( $matches[1][0]);
    if( $count == 0) {
        // No hash tags
        echo "No hash tags, so the match string text is: " . $matches[2][0] . "\n";
    } else {
        for( $i = 0; $i < count( $matches[1]); $i++) {
            echo "\t Hash tag $i\n";
            echo "\t\t - Tag: ".$matches[1][$i]." Value: ".$matches[2][$i]."\n";
        }
    }
}

Message: Added some new stuff
No hash tags, so the match string text is: Added some new stuff

Message: #BALANCE balanced movement of X
     Hash tag 0
         - Tag: #BALANCE Value: balanced movement of X

Message: #CHANGE some log text #FIX some other log text
     Hash tag 0
         - Tag: #CHANGE Value: some log text 
     Hash tag 1
         - Tag: #FIX Value: some other log text

$messages[] = 'Blla vajfkj asfhkha asfha lskahfa';
$messages[] = '#CHANGE reduced sentry health/armor to 325/100 and made them easier to repair with welders #FIX reduced sentry build time to 6 seconds (down from 10)';
foreach($messages AS $message)
{
    $num = preg_match_all('@(\#\w+)([^#]+)@', $message, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
    if($num > 0)
    {
        print_r($matches);
    } else {
        echo $message;
    }
}

string Blla vajfkj asfhkha asfha lskahfa

Array ( 
    [0] => Array 
    ( 
        [0] => #CHANGE reduced sentry health/armor to 325/100 and made them easier to repair with welders 
        [1] => #CHANGE 
        [2] => reduced sentry health/armor to 325/100 and made them easier to repair with welders 
    ) 
    [1] => Array 
    ( 
        [0] => #FIX reduced sentry build time to 6 seconds (down from 10) 
        [1] => #FIX 
        [2] => reduced sentry build time to 6 seconds (down from 10) 
    )
)