Php 为什么symfony容器有重复的服务？

我想将class

App\Service\SomeService

注册为服务

这是我的

服务。yaml

：

services:
    _defaults:
        autowire: false
        autoconfigure: true
        public: true
    App\:
        resource: '../src/*'
        exclude: '../src/{Entity,Migrations,Tests,Kernel.php}'
    App\Controller\:
        resource: '../src/Controller'
        tags: ['controller.service_arguments']
    someservice:
        class: App\Service\SomeService

现在我运行

debug:container someservice

：

Information for Service "someservice"
=====================================

 ---------------- ------------------------- 
  Option           Value                    
 ---------------- ------------------------- 
  Service ID       someservice              
  Class            App\Service\SomeService  
  Tags             -                        
  Public           yes                      
  Synthetic        no                       
  Lazy             no                       
  Shared           yes                      
  Abstract         no                       
  Autowired        no                       
  Autoconfigured   yes                      
 ---------------- ------------------------- 

Information for Service "App\Service\SomeService"
=================================================

 ---------------- ------------------------- 
  Option           Value                    
 ---------------- ------------------------- 
  Service ID       App\Service\SomeService  
  Class            App\Service\SomeService  
  Tags             -                        
  Public           yes                      
  Synthetic        no                       
  Lazy             no                       
  Shared           yes                      
  Abstract         no                       
  Autowired        no                       
  Autoconfigured   yes                      
 ---------------- ------------------------- 

而且，当我运行

debug:container-App\\Service\\SomeService

时：

Information for Service "someservice"
=====================================

 ---------------- ------------------------- 
  Option           Value                    
 ---------------- ------------------------- 
  Service ID       someservice              
  Class            App\Service\SomeService  
  Tags             -                        
  Public           yes                      
  Synthetic        no                       
  Lazy             no                       
  Shared           yes                      
  Abstract         no                       
  Autowired        no                       
  Autoconfigured   yes                      
 ---------------- ------------------------- 

Information for Service "App\Service\SomeService"
=================================================

 ---------------- ------------------------- 
  Option           Value                    
 ---------------- ------------------------- 
  Service ID       App\Service\SomeService  
  Class            App\Service\SomeService  
  Tags             -                        
  Public           yes                      
  Synthetic        no                       
  Lazy             no                       
  Shared           yes                      
  Abstract         no                       
  Autowired        no                       
  Autoconfigured   yes                      
 ---------------- ------------------------- 

因此，我有另一个指向同一类的服务：

namespace App\Controller;

use Symfony\Component\Routing\Annotation\Route;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller;
use App\Service\SomeService;

class DefaultController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * @Route("/")
     * @return Response
     */
    public function index()
    {
        var_dump($this->get('someservice') === $this->get(SomeService::class));
        return new Response;
    }
}

产出：

布尔（假）

---

为什么我要注册两个服务而不是一个服务？

这是因为您在

服务中注册了两次。yaml

使用此行自动执行一次：

App\:
    resource: '../src/*'
    exclude: '../src/{Entity,Migrations,Tests,Kernel.php}'

另一种是手动：

someservice:
    class: App\Service\SomeService

因为它们的名称不同（

someservice

和

App\Service\someservice

），所以Symfony的名称不同

我建议您删除第二个声明，并仅在控制器中使用其完全限定名调用服务：

$this->get（SomeService:：class）