Powershell 使用带有NuGet上游源的Azure DevOps工件源安装包失败 问题

我正在尝试从公共存储库安装程序包。我想使用PackageSource

外部

。这是一个Azure DevOps工件提要，配置为NuGet Gallery作为

上游源

。由于NuGet Gallery是一个上游源，因此我对包的请求应该通过工件并由上游源完成，但它会出错并说没有匹配项

另一方面，如果我使用直接指向NuGet Gallery的PackageSource提交相同的请求，它就可以工作。工件中的上游源功能会被破坏吗

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包源 使用Azure DevOps工件包源安装包（失败） 使用NuGet Gallery软件包源安装软件包（成功）

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上游源功能在我这边运行良好。但是，我在安装包期间没有得到此促销信息

The package(s) come(s) from a package source that is not marked as trusted.
Are you sure you want to install software from 'MyNuGet'?
[Y] Yes [A] Yes to All [N] No [L] No to All [S] Suspend [?] Help (default is "No"): a

这似乎与您的本地安全设置有关。不知道如何启用或禁用。然而，根据你的描述和情况。在我看来，我想知道在您使用Azure DevOps Artifacts包源安装包的过程中是否有跳转

因为与直接连接NuGet Gallery不同，您需要首先访问Azure DevOps工件提要，然后通过上游源获取该包。您无法选择信任信息，它选择默认值（默认值为“否”）。最后，您无法安装该软件包

您可以关闭本地安全设置，然后再试一次，这可能会起作用。如果由于策略原因，您无法将其关闭

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作为一种解决方法，您可以在“上游关闭”的情况下创建一个需求提要，并将您的包作为包源上传到提要中

所以在做了一些额外的测试之后，我确实发现在

Install命令

cmdlet失败的地方，使用

nuget.exe

CLI是可行的

不幸的是，我仍然不能完全确定为什么会发生这种行为

下面是我的

安装包版本

>Get-Command -name 'Install-Package'

CommandType     Name                                               Version    Source
-----------     ----                                               -------    ------
Cmdlet          Install-Package                                    1.4.3      PackageManagement

还有我的

nuget.exe版本

>nuget
NuGet Version: 5.2.0.6090

最后，这里是

nuget.exe

命令的输出

[C:\Users\srz\]
>nuget install Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives -Version 3.0.1 -Source "External"
Feeds used:
  C:\Users\srz\.nuget\packages\
  http://azuredevops/Development/_packaging/External/nuget/v3/index.json



Attempting to gather dependency information for package 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.3.0.1' with respect to project 'C:\Users\srz', targeting 'Any,Version=v0.0'
Gathering dependency information took 651.6 ms
Attempting to resolve dependencies for package 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.3.0.1' with DependencyBehavior 'Lowest'
Resolving dependency information took 0 ms
Resolving actions to install package 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.3.0.1'
Resolved actions to install package 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.3.0.1'
Retrieving package 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives 3.0.1' from 'External'.
  GET http://azuredevops/Development/_packaging/abc123/nuget/v3/flat2/microsoft.extensions.primitives/3.0.1/microsoft.extensions.primitives.3.0.1.nupkg
  OK http://azuredevops/Development/_packaging/abc123/nuget/v3/flat2/microsoft.extensions.primitives/3.0.1/microsoft.extensions.primitives.3.0.1.nupkg 229ms
Installing Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives 3.0.1.
Adding package 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.3.0.1' to folder 'C:\Users\srz'
Added package 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.3.0.1' to folder 'C:\Users\srz'
Successfully installed 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives 3.0.1' to C:\Users\srz
Executing nuget actions took 635.5 ms

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谢谢你的回复，帕特里克！经过一些额外的测试，并使用更改为使用

nuget.exe

命令来安装软件包，而不是

install-package

，它现在似乎可以工作了。我猜我的

Install-Package

cmdlet可能是一个比较老的挑剔版本。我将在回答中写下这一点，但我仍然不能完全确定为什么安装包失败，但nuget.exe安装工作正常。它似乎与

nuget.exe

或

Install-Package

命令无关。有时feed不会很快更新，从上游包源获取更新需要时间（可能需要一个小时）。

>Get-Command -name 'Install-Package'

CommandType     Name                                               Version    Source
-----------     ----                                               -------    ------
Cmdlet          Install-Package                                    1.4.3      PackageManagement

>nuget
NuGet Version: 5.2.0.6090

[C:\Users\srz\]
>nuget install Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives -Version 3.0.1 -Source "External"
Feeds used:
  C:\Users\srz\.nuget\packages\
  http://azuredevops/Development/_packaging/External/nuget/v3/index.json



Attempting to gather dependency information for package 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.3.0.1' with respect to project 'C:\Users\srz', targeting 'Any,Version=v0.0'
Gathering dependency information took 651.6 ms
Attempting to resolve dependencies for package 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.3.0.1' with DependencyBehavior 'Lowest'
Resolving dependency information took 0 ms
Resolving actions to install package 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.3.0.1'
Resolved actions to install package 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.3.0.1'
Retrieving package 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives 3.0.1' from 'External'.
  GET http://azuredevops/Development/_packaging/abc123/nuget/v3/flat2/microsoft.extensions.primitives/3.0.1/microsoft.extensions.primitives.3.0.1.nupkg
  OK http://azuredevops/Development/_packaging/abc123/nuget/v3/flat2/microsoft.extensions.primitives/3.0.1/microsoft.extensions.primitives.3.0.1.nupkg 229ms
Installing Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives 3.0.1.
Adding package 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.3.0.1' to folder 'C:\Users\srz'
Added package 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives.3.0.1' to folder 'C:\Users\srz'
Successfully installed 'Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives 3.0.1' to C:\Users\srz
Executing nuget actions took 635.5 ms