Python 3.x 如何从“下一步”方法中获得收益?
我认为下面的代码可以表达期望的结果:Python 3.x 如何从“下一步”方法中获得收益?,python-3.x,for-loop,iterator,generator,yield,Python 3.x,For Loop,Iterator,Generator,Yield,我认为下面的代码可以表达期望的结果: class LockIterator(object): def __init__(self, lock_list): self.lock_list = lock_list def __iter__(self): return self def __next__(self): for resource in self.lock_list: print( "L
class LockIterator(object):
def __init__(self, lock_list):
self.lock_list = lock_list
def __iter__(self):
return self
def __next__(self):
for resource in self.lock_list:
print( "Locking N resources" )
yield resource
print( "Unlocking N resources" )
print( "Unlocking remaining resources" )
raise StopIteration
for item in LockIterator( ["Resource 1", "Resource 2", "Resource 3"] ):
print("Safe resource usage:", item)
但是,在Python上运行它时,我得到了一个无限循环:
Safe resource usage: <generator object LockIterator.__next__ at 0x000001A8BDA24938>
Safe resource usage: <generator object LockIterator.__next__ at 0x000001A8BB8AEE60>
Safe resource usage: <generator object LockIterator.__next__ at 0x000001A8BDA24938>
Safe resource usage: <generator object LockIterator.__next__ at 0x000001A8BB8AEE60>
Safe resource usage: <generator object LockIterator.__next__ at 0x000001A8BDA24938>
Safe resource usage: <generator object LockIterator.__next__ at 0x000001A8BB8AEE60>
Safe resource usage: <generator object LockIterator.__next__ at 0x000001A8BDA24938>
Safe resource usage: <generator object LockIterator.__next__ at 0x000001A8BB8AEE60>
...
您知道如何在普通for循环中自动强制执行此行为吗
for item in LockIterator( ["Resource 1", "Resource 2", "Resource 3"] ):
print("Safe resource usage:", item)
每当for循环需要新项时,都会调用
\uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu。由于您的\uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu>是一个生成器,因此每次都会返回这个生成器
相反,您可以去掉该类,只编写一个生成器:
def LockIterator(lock_list):
# better name this lockify or something else in snake_case
for resource in lock_list:
print("Locking N resources")
yield resource
print("Unlocking N resources")
print("Unlocking remaining resources")
每当for循环需要新项时,都会调用\uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu。由于您的\uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
相反,您可以去掉该类,只编写一个生成器:
def LockIterator(lock_list):
# better name this lockify or something else in snake_case
for resource in lock_list:
print("Locking N resources")
yield resource
print("Unlocking N resources")
print("Unlocking remaining resources")
我还通过删除\uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
并将其主体移动到\uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
方法来修复它:
class LockIterator(object):
def __init__(self, lock_list):
self.lock_list = lock_list
def __iter__(self):
for resource in self.lock_list:
print( "Locking N resources" )
yield resource
print( "Unlocking N resources" )
print( "Unlocking remaining resources" )
for item in LockIterator( ["Resource 1", "Resource 2", "Resource 3"] ):
print("Safe resource usage:", item)
我还通过删除\uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
并将其主体移动到\uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
方法来修复它:
class LockIterator(object):
def __init__(self, lock_list):
self.lock_list = lock_list
def __iter__(self):
for resource in self.lock_list:
print( "Locking N resources" )
yield resource
print( "Unlocking N resources" )
print( "Unlocking remaining resources" )
for item in LockIterator( ["Resource 1", "Resource 2", "Resource 3"] ):
print("Safe resource usage:", item)