如何在OSX 10.5 32位ActivePython 2.7上安装OpenCV 2.2？
题目就是全部问题如何在OSX 10.5 32位ActivePython 2.7上安装OpenCV 2.2？,python,opencv,macports,homebrew,activepython,Python,Opencv,Macports,Homebrew,Activepython,题目就是全部问题 我尝试了使用--build32选项的自制软件 我试过macports 我试过下载源文件并从头开始编译 以上所有安装都完美无瑕。但是--在从各种安装中找到正确的cv.so文件并将它们移动到我想要使用OpenCV的Python版本的正确/site packages/目录，并确保它正确地位于PYTHONPATH中之后--我始终会遇到以下错误： ActivePython 2.7.1.4 (ActiveState Software Inc.) based on Python 2.7.
- 我尝试了使用--build32选项的自制软件
- 我试过macports
- 我试过下载源文件并从头开始编译
ActivePython 2.7.1.4 (ActiveState Software Inc.) based on
Python 2.7.1 (r271:86832, Feb 7 2011, 11:33:10)
[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5664)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import cv
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: dlopen(/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so, 2): no suitable image found. Did find:
/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so: mach-o, but wrong architecture
ActivePython 2.7.1.4（ActiveState软件公司）基于
Python 2.7.1（r271:868321911年2月7日11:33:10）
[GCC 4.2.1（苹果公司构建5664）]关于达尔文
有关详细信息，请键入“帮助”、“版权”、“信用证”或“许可证”。
>>>导入cv
回溯（最近一次呼叫最后一次）：
文件“”，第1行，在
ImportError:dlopen（/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so，2）：未找到合适的映像。确实发现：
/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so:mach-o，但架构错误
好的，下面是我的具体步骤： （1） 将OpenCV源代码解压缩到~/OpenCV-2.2.0目录/ （2） 运行cmake，使用gedit添加上面提到的架构字符串，然后运行sudomake，然后运行sudomake安装。以下是后两个步骤的输出：
new-host:OpenCV-2.2.0 ely$ sudo make
-- Extracting svn version, please wait...
-- SVNVERSION:
-- Detected version of GNU GCC: 40 (400)
-- checking for module 'libavcodec'
-- package 'libavcodec' not found
-- checking for module 'libavformat'
-- package 'libavformat' not found
-- checking for module 'libavutil'
-- package 'libavutil' not found
-- checking for module 'libswscale'
-- package 'libswscale' not found
-- checking for module 'libdc1394-2'
-- package 'libdc1394-2' not found
-- checking for module 'libdc1394'
-- package 'libdc1394' not found
-- Use INCLUDE: /Users/ely/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages/numpy/core/include
-- IPP detected:
-- Could NOT find Doxygen (missing: DOXYGEN_EXECUTABLE)
-- Parsing 'cvconfig.h.cmake'
--
-- General configuration for opencv 2.2.0 =====================================
--
-- Built as dynamic libs?: ON
-- Compiler:
-- C++ flags (Release): -Wall -pthread -O3 -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -O3 -ffast-math -msse -msse2 -DNDEBUG
-- C++ flags (Debug): -Wall -pthread -g -O0 -ggdb3 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
-- Linker flags (Release):
-- Linker flags (Debug):
--
-- GUI:
-- Cocoa: 1
--
-- Image I/O:
-- JPEG: build
-- PNG: build
-- TIFF: build
-- JPEG 2000: build
-- OpenEXR: NO
--
-- Video I/O: QTKit
--
-- Interfaces:
-- Python: ON
-- Python interpreter: /usr/local/bin/python2.7
-- Python numpy: YES
-- Use IPP: NO
-- Use TBB: NO
-- Use Cuda: No
-- Use Eigen2: NO
--
-- Documentation:
-- Build PDF NO
-- Doxygen HTMLs NO
--
-- Install path: /usr/local
--
-- cvconfig.h is in: /Users/ely/OpenCV-2.2.0
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /Users/ely/OpenCV-2.2.0
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new-host:OpenCV-2.2.0 ely$ sudo make install
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Install the project...
-- Install configuration: "Release"
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/OpenCVConfig.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/opencv.pc
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cv.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cv.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cvaux.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cvaux.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cvwimage.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cxcore.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cxcore.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cxeigen.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cxmisc.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/highgui.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/ml.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/opencv.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_calib3d.2.2.0.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_calib3d.2.2.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_calib3d.dylib
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/calib3d/calib3d.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_core.2.2.0.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_core.2.2.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_core.dylib
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/core.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/core_c.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/eigen.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/internal.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/mat.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/operations.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/types_c.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/version.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/wimage.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_features2d.2.2.0.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_features2d.2.2.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_features2d.dylib
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/features2d/features2d.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_flann.2.2.0.dylib
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-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/flann/flann.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/flann/flann_base.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/flann/general.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/flann/ground_truth.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/flann/hdf5.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/flann/heap.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/flann/index_testing.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/flann/kdtree_index.h
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-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/flann/linear_index.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/flann/logger.h
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-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_highgui.2.2.0.dylib
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-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_imgproc.2.2.0.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_imgproc.2.2.dylib
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-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/contrib/contrib.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_ml.2.2.0.dylib
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-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_objdetect.2.2.0.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_objdetect.2.2.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_objdetect.dylib
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/objdetect/objdetect.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so
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-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_video.2.2.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_video.dylib
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/video/background_segm.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/video/tracking.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/opencv_haartraining
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/opencv_createsamples
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/opencv_performance
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/opencv_traincascade
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_gpu.2.2.0.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_gpu.2.2.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_gpu.dylib
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/gpu/devmem2d.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/gpu/gpu.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/gpu/matrix_operations.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/gpu/stream_accessor.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/haartraining.htm
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/CMakeLists.txt
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/license.txt
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/packaging.txt
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/README.txt
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/opencv.jpg
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-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/opencv.pdf
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/opencv_cheatsheet.pdf
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/pattern.pdf
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/papers/algo_tracking.pdf
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/papers/camshift.pdf
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/papers/avbpa99.ps
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/vidsurv/Blob_Tracking_Modules.doc
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/vidsurv/Blob_Tracking_Tests.doc
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/vidsurv/TestSeq.doc
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_eye.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_eye_tree_eyeglasses.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_frontalface_alt.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_frontalface_alt2.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_frontalface_alt_tree.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_fullbody.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_lefteye_2splits.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_lowerbody.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_mcs_eyepair_big.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_mcs_eyepair_small.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_mcs_lefteye.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_mcs_mouth.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_mcs_nose.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_mcs_righteye.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_mcs_upperbody.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_profileface.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_righteye_2splits.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_upperbody.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/lbpcascades/lbpcascade_frontalface.xml
new-host:OpenCV-2.2.0 ely$ python
ActivePython 2.7.1.4 (ActiveState Software Inc.) based on
Python 2.7.1 (r271:86832, Feb 7 2011, 11:33:10)
[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5664)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import cv
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: dlopen(/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so, 2): no suitable image found. Did find:
/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so: mach-o, but wrong architecture
>>> exit()
新主机：OpenCV-2.2.0$sudo make
--正在提取svn版本，请稍候。。。
--转换：
--检测到的GNU GCC版本：40（400）
--正在检查模块“libavcodec”
--找不到程序包“libavcodec”
--正在检查模块“libavformat”
--找不到程序包“libavformat”
--正在检查模块“libavutil”
--找不到程序包“libavutil”
--正在检查模块“libswscale”
--找不到程序包“libswscale”
--正在检查模块“libdc1394-2”
--找不到程序包“libdc1394-2”
--正在检查模块“libdc1394”
--找不到程序包“libdc1394”
--使用INCLUDE:/Users/ely/Library/Python/2.7/lib/Python/site-packages/numpy/core/INCLUDE
--检测到IPP：
--找不到Doxygen（缺少：Doxygen\u可执行文件）
--正在分析“cvconfig.h.cmake”
--
--opencv 2.2.0的一般配置=====================================
--
--构建为动态库？：打开
--编译器：
——C++标志（释放）：-WALLL -pTrim-O3-DNDebug——框架指针-O3-FFAST数学-MSSE-MSSE2-DNDEG
--C++标志（调试）：-WALLL -pTrim-GO-G0dB3-DDECHG-DY-DEBG
--链接器标志（发布）：
--链接器标志（调试）：
--
--图形用户界面：
--可可：1
--
--图像输入/输出：
--JPEG：构建
--PNG：构建
--TIFF：构建
--JPEG2000：构建
--OpenEXR：没有
--
--视频输入/输出：QTKit
--
--接口：
--Python:ON
--Python解释器：/usr/local/bin/python2.7
--巨蟒：是的
--使用IPP：否
--使用TBB：否
--使用Cuda：不
--使用特征2：否
--
--文件：
--建立PDF编号
--Doxygen HTMLs号
--
--安装路径：/usr/local
--
--cvconfig.h位于：/Users/ely/OpenCV-2.2.0中
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------
--
--配置完成
--生成完成
--生成文件已写入：/Users/ely/OpenCV-2.2.0
[4%]构建目标libtiff
[6%]构建目标zlib
扫描目标opencv\u core\u pch\u dephelp的依赖项
[6%]构建CXX对象模块/core/CMakeFiles/opencv_core_pch_dephelp.dir/opencv_core_pch_dephelp.o
链接CXX静态库.././lib/libopencv\u core\u pch\u dephelp.a
[6%]构建目标opencv\u core\u pch\u dephelp
[6%]生成precomp.hpp.gch/opencv\u core\u Release.gch
[6%]构建目标pch\u生成\u opencv\u核心
[40%]构建目标opencv\u lapack
[42%]构建目标opencv_核心
扫描目标opencv\u imgproc\u pch\u dephelp的依赖项
[43%]构建CXX对象模块/imgproc/CMakeFiles/opencv\u imgproc\u pch\u dehelp.dir/opencv\u imgproc\u pch\u dehelp.o
链接CXX静态库.././lib/libopencv\u imgproc\u pch\u dehelp.a
[43%]构建目标opencv\u imgproc\u pch\u dephelp
[43%]生成precomp.hpp.gch/opencv\u imgproc\u Release.gch
[43%]构建目标pch\u生成\u opencv\u imgproc
[47%]构建目标opencv\u imgproc
扫描目标opencv\u highgui\u pch\u dephelp的依赖项
[48%]构建CXX对象模块/highgui/CMakeFiles/opencv\u highgui\u pch\u dephelp.dir/opencv\u highgui\u pch\u dephelp.o
链接CXX静态库.././lib/libopencv\u highgui\u pch\u dephelp.a
[48%]构建目标opencv\u highgui\u pch\u dephelp
[48%]生成precomp.hpp.gch/opencv\u highgui\u Release.gch
[48%]构建目标pch\u生成\u opencv\u highgui
[52%]构建目标libjasper
[57%]内置目标libjpeg
[59%]构建目标libpng
[61%]构建目标opencv\u highgui
目标opencv_c的扫描依赖项
new-host:OpenCV-2.2.0 ely$ /usr/local/bin/python2.7
ActivePython 2.7.1.4 (ActiveState Software Inc.) based on
Python 2.7.1 (r271:86832, Feb 7 2011, 11:33:10)
[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5664)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import cv
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: dlopen(/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so, 2): no suitable image found. Did find:
/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so: mach-o, but wrong architecture