Python Django表单错误："；选择一个有效的选项"；关于RadioSelect（）

试图找出这里出了什么问题。我有一个模型，我需要一个收音机在三种颜色之间选择。我得到以下错误：

“选择有效选项。这不是可用选项之一”

models.py：

COLORS = (
    ('1', 'Röd'),
    ('2', 'Gul'),
    ('3', 'Blå'),)

class Poster(models.Model):
    title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    colors = models.IntegerField(choices=COLORS, default=2)

COLORS = (
    ('r', 'Röd'),
    ('y', 'Gul'),
    ('b', 'Blå'),)

class Poster(models.Model):
    title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    colors = models.CharField(choices=COLORS, max_length=1)

forms.py：

class PosterForm(forms.ModelForm):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(PosterForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)

    class Meta:
        model = Poster

        fields = ('title', 'colors')

        labels = {
                "title": "Rubrik",
                "colors": "Färg",
        }

        widgets = {
           'colors': forms.RadioSelect(attrs={'choices': "[(1, 'Röd'), (2, 'Gul'),(3, 'Blå')]"}),
    }

class PosterForm(forms.ModelForm):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(PosterForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)

    class Meta:
        model = Poster

        fields = ('title', 'colors')

        labels = {
                "title": "Rubrik",
                "colors": "Färg",
        }

        widgets = {
           *'colors': forms.RadioSelect(),*
    }

template.html：

<div id="id_colors">
    <div class="radio"><label for="id_colors_0"><input class="" id="id_colors_0" name="colors" title="" type="radio" value="1" required /> Röd</label></div>
    <div class="radio"><label for="id_colors_1"><input checked="checked" class="" id="id_colors_1" name="colors" title="" type="radio" value="2" required /> Gul</label></div>
    <div class="radio"><label for="id_colors_2"><input class="" id="id_colors_2" name="colors" title="" type="radio" value="3" required /> Blå</label></div>
</div>


{% if form.colors.errors %}
    <div class="alert alert-danger">
        <strong>{{ form.colors.errors|escape }}</strong>
    </div>
{% endif %}

<div id="id_colors">
    <div class="radio"><label for="id_colors_0"><input class="" id="id_colors_0" name="colors" title="" type="radio" value="r" required /> Röd</label></div>
    <div class="radio"><label for="id_colors_1"><input checked="checked" class="" id="id_colors_1" name="colors" title="" type="radio" value="y" required /> Gul</label></div>
    <div class="radio"><label for="id_colors_2"><input class="" id="id_colors_2" name="colors" title="" type="radio" value="b" required /> Blå</label></div>
</div>


{% if form.colors.errors %}
    <div class="alert alert-danger">
        <strong>{{ form.colors.errors|escape }}</strong>
    </div>
{% endif %}

罗德
居尔
基本法
{%if form.colors.errors%}
{{form.colors.errors | escape}}
{%endif%}

---

很高兴得到任何帮助

您需要使用元组进行选择！你离得很近，但还不是很近。下面是它的外观：

COLORS = [
    ('1', 'Röd'),
    ('2', 'Gul'),
    ('3', 'Blå')
]

---

看看这是否有效。如果答案正确，一定要把它标对

结果表明IntegerField并不热衷于字符串中的数值。将这种方法改为使用字母和CharField就成功了

models.py：

COLORS = (
    ('1', 'Röd'),
    ('2', 'Gul'),
    ('3', 'Blå'),)

class Poster(models.Model):
    title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    colors = models.IntegerField(choices=COLORS, default=2)

COLORS = (
    ('r', 'Röd'),
    ('y', 'Gul'),
    ('b', 'Blå'),)

class Poster(models.Model):
    title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    colors = models.CharField(choices=COLORS, max_length=1)

forms.py：

class PosterForm(forms.ModelForm):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(PosterForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)

    class Meta:
        model = Poster

        fields = ('title', 'colors')

        labels = {
                "title": "Rubrik",
                "colors": "Färg",
        }

        widgets = {
           'colors': forms.RadioSelect(attrs={'choices': "[(1, 'Röd'), (2, 'Gul'),(3, 'Blå')]"}),
    }

class PosterForm(forms.ModelForm):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(PosterForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)

    class Meta:
        model = Poster

        fields = ('title', 'colors')

        labels = {
                "title": "Rubrik",
                "colors": "Färg",
        }

        widgets = {
           *'colors': forms.RadioSelect(),*
    }

template.html：

<div id="id_colors">
    <div class="radio"><label for="id_colors_0"><input class="" id="id_colors_0" name="colors" title="" type="radio" value="1" required /> Röd</label></div>
    <div class="radio"><label for="id_colors_1"><input checked="checked" class="" id="id_colors_1" name="colors" title="" type="radio" value="2" required /> Gul</label></div>
    <div class="radio"><label for="id_colors_2"><input class="" id="id_colors_2" name="colors" title="" type="radio" value="3" required /> Blå</label></div>
</div>


{% if form.colors.errors %}
    <div class="alert alert-danger">
        <strong>{{ form.colors.errors|escape }}</strong>
    </div>
{% endif %}

<div id="id_colors">
    <div class="radio"><label for="id_colors_0"><input class="" id="id_colors_0" name="colors" title="" type="radio" value="r" required /> Röd</label></div>
    <div class="radio"><label for="id_colors_1"><input checked="checked" class="" id="id_colors_1" name="colors" title="" type="radio" value="y" required /> Gul</label></div>
    <div class="radio"><label for="id_colors_2"><input class="" id="id_colors_2" name="colors" title="" type="radio" value="b" required /> Blå</label></div>
</div>


{% if form.colors.errors %}
    <div class="alert alert-danger">
        <strong>{{ form.colors.errors|escape }}</strong>
    </div>
{% endif %}

罗德
居尔
基本法
{%if form.colors.errors%}
{{form.colors.errors | escape}}
{%endif%}

感谢Cheng的这篇文章，它帮助了我：

---

谢谢！我回家后会试试的。如果它工作，我一定会标记它！还有其他想法吗？也许我需要在forms.py中定义选项？