Python 给定两个单词，找出它们是否在同一个语法集中

我是nltk的新手。我正在设法找出解决这个问题的办法 我目前正在处理的问题：

• 给定两个单词w1和w2，有没有办法确定它们是否属于Wordnet数据库中的同一个系统网
• 还可以找到包含给定单词的系统网列表吗

谢谢

还可以找到包含给定系统的系统网列表吗 话

是：

>>> from nltk.corpus import wordnet as wn
>>> auto, car = 'auto', 'car'
>>> wn.synsets(auto)
[Synset('car.n.01')]
>>> wn.synsets(car)
[Synset('car.n.01'), Synset('car.n.02'), Synset('car.n.03'), Synset('car.n.04'), Synset('cable_car.n.01')]

>>> from nltk.corpus import wordnet as wn
>>> auto, car = 'auto', 'car'
>>> wn.synsets(auto)
[Synset('car.n.01')]
>>> wn.synsets(car)
[Synset('car.n.01'), Synset('car.n.02'), Synset('car.n.03'), Synset('car.n.04'), Synset('cable_car.n.01')]
>>> auto_ss = set(wn.synsets(auto))
>>> car_ss = set(wn.synsets(car))
>>> car_ss.intersection(auto_ss)
set([Synset('car.n.01')])

如果我们查看

wn.synsets（car）

中每个语法集中的引理，我们会发现“car”作为引理之一存在：

>>> for ss in wn.synsets(car):
...     assert 'car' in ss.lemma_names()
... 
>>> for ss in wn.synsets(car):
...     print 'car' in ss.lemma_names(), ss.lemma_names()
... 
True [u'car', u'auto', u'automobile', u'machine', u'motorcar']
True [u'car', u'railcar', u'railway_car', u'railroad_car']
True [u'car', u'gondola']
True [u'car', u'elevator_car']
True [u'cable_car', u'car']

注意：引理并不完全是一个表面词，请参见，您可能会发现这很有用（免责声明：无耻插头）

给定两个单词w1和w2，有没有办法确定它们是否正确 是否属于Wordnet数据库中的同一个系统网

是：

>>> from nltk.corpus import wordnet as wn
>>> auto, car = 'auto', 'car'
>>> wn.synsets(auto)
[Synset('car.n.01')]
>>> wn.synsets(car)
[Synset('car.n.01'), Synset('car.n.02'), Synset('car.n.03'), Synset('car.n.04'), Synset('cable_car.n.01')]

>>> from nltk.corpus import wordnet as wn
>>> auto, car = 'auto', 'car'
>>> wn.synsets(auto)
[Synset('car.n.01')]
>>> wn.synsets(car)
[Synset('car.n.01'), Synset('car.n.02'), Synset('car.n.03'), Synset('car.n.04'), Synset('cable_car.n.01')]
>>> auto_ss = set(wn.synsets(auto))
>>> car_ss = set(wn.synsets(car))
>>> car_ss.intersection(auto_ss)
set([Synset('car.n.01')])