Python Can'；尽管已安装matplotlib，但仍无法导入它

我使用的是ArchLinux，直到最近我还犯了一个错误，就是使用pip在全球范围内安装东西。我试图删除所有与python相关的、没有被pacman跟踪的内容。然后我移除了皮普

我知道pip的--user标志，但最后我使用了相同的基本包，我宁愿使用我的包管理器进行全局安装

为了调试一些代码，我最近需要调试符号，这些符号引导我自己编译python。之后，我用pacman重新安装了它

目前安装了python2和3，而

python

指向v3

如果启动REPL并运行

帮助（“模块”）

我会得到：

>>> help("modules")

Please wait a moment while I gather a list of all available modules...

/usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages/IPython/kernel/__init__.py:12: ShimWarning: The `IPython.kernel` package has been deprecated since IPython 4.0.You should import from ipykernel or jupyter_client instead.
  warn("The `IPython.kernel` package has been deprecated since IPython 4.0."
/usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages/lutris/gui/dialogs/__init__.py:10: PyGIWarning: Gtk was imported without specifying a version first. Use gi.require_version('Gtk', '3.0') before import to ensure that the right version gets loaded.
  from gi.repository import GObject, Gtk, WebKit2, GLib
/usr/lib/python3.9/pkgutil.py:108: VisibleDeprecationWarning: zmq.eventloop.minitornado is deprecated in pyzmq 14.0 and will be removed.
    Install tornado itself to use zmq with the tornado IOLoop.
    
  yield from walk_packages(path, info.name+'.', onerror)

然后是模块列表，包括

matplotlib

和

matplotlib\u inline

如果我尝试在REPL中导入它，我会得到：

Python 3.9.5 (default, May 24 2021, 12:50:35) 
[GCC 11.1.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import matplotlib
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/home/pascal/matplotlib.py", line 1, in <module>
    import matplotlib.path as mpath
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'matplotlib.path'; 'matplotlib' is not a package

和

pacman-Q

列表

python-matplotlib 3.4.1-2
python-matplotlib-inline 0.1.2-1

此外，搜索路径（在REPL中运行）为：

导入系统 >>>系统路径 [“”，/usr/lib/python39.zip’、/usr/lib/python3.9’、/usr/lib/python3.9/lib dynload’、“/home/.local/lib/python3.9/site packages”、“/usr/lib/python3.9/site packages”]

---

能否尝试将该文件名从

matplotlib.py

更改为其他文件名？谢谢-我做了一些愚蠢的事情。由于

“

在我的搜索路径中（也是第一个），它似乎试图导入

matplotlib.py

文件。谢谢-尽管答案很简单，但请随意回答。

python-matplotlib 3.4.1-2
python-matplotlib-inline 0.1.2-1

>>> import sys
>>> sys.path
['', '/usr/lib/python39.zip', '/usr/lib/python3.9', '/usr/lib/python3.9/lib-dynload', '/home/<user>/.local/lib/python3.9/site-packages', '/usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages']