Python 魔杖罐';无法打开现有文件

Python 魔杖罐';无法打开现有文件,python,imagemagick,travis-ci,wand,Python,Imagemagick,Travis Ci,Wand,我想打开一个pdf文件,只获取第一页并将其保存为图像。 我用过,效果很好。它在我当地的环境中仍然有效,但最近在Travis中无效 是的,这段代码来自我的unittest,我正试图在Travis中运行它。 我有一个测试pdf文件,我想打开它: import os from wand.image import Image root_path = 'some/correct/path' filename = 'two_page_pdf.pdf' full_path = os.path.join(ro

我想打开一个
pdf
文件,只获取第一页并将其保存为图像。 我用过,效果很好。它在我当地的环境中仍然有效,但最近在Travis中无效

是的,这段代码来自我的
unittest
,我正试图在Travis中运行它。 我有一个测试
pdf
文件,我想打开它:

import os
from wand.image import Image

root_path = 'some/correct/path'
filename = 'two_page_pdf.pdf'
full_path = os.path.join(root_parg, filename)
Image(file=open(full_path, mode='rb'), resolution=300) # Error!!!

-----------------------------------------------
DelegateError                             
Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-2-1b1fd9537a14> in <module>()
----> 1 Image(file=open(full_path, mode='rb'), resolution=300)

~/virtualenv/python3.5.3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/wand/image.py in __init__(self, image, blob, file, filename, format, width, height, depth, background, resolution)
   2738                                                   b'buffer.' + format)
   2739                 if file is not None:
-> 2740                     self.read(file=file, resolution=resolution)
   2741                 elif blob is not None:
   2742                     self.read(blob=blob, resolution=resolution)

~/virtualenv/python3.5.3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/wand/image.py in read(self, file, filename, blob, resolution)
   2820             r = library.MagickReadImage(self.wand, filename)
   2821         if not r:
-> 2822             self.raise_exception()
   2823 
   2824     def close(self):

~/virtualenv/python3.5.3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/wand/resource.py in raise_exception(self, stacklevel)
    220             warnings.warn(e, stacklevel=stacklevel + 1)
    221         elif isinstance(e, Exception):
--> 222             raise e
    223 
    224     def __enter__(self):

DelegateError: Postscript delegate failed `/tmp/magick-5ypXvY6l': No such file or directory @ error/pdf.c/ReadPDFImage/677
环境:

  • python 3.5.3
  • 魔杖0.4.4
怎么了?我卡住了。请帮忙

UPD 1:

Imagemagick pack似乎与此有关!上次测试在版本为
8:6.6.9.7-5ubuntu3.9
时通过,更新为
8:6.7.7.10-6ubuntu3.9

UPD 2:

.travis.yml
文件

language: python
sudo: false
cache: pip
python: "3.5"
services:
  - rabbitmq
addons:
  apt:
    packages:
    - imagemagick
    - python-enchant

此错误的原因是缺少PDF委托(
ghostscript
)。我刚刚将此应用程序添加到
addons>apt>packages
travis.yml部分

你能发布你的travis脚本吗?我不相信默认的虚拟机将包含PDF委托,因此您需要
apt获取一些包。@emcconville发布!尝试将
ghostscript
添加到
addons>apt>包中
@emcconville cool!现在可以了!谢谢大家!@emcconville这一个也让我很吃惊-ghostscript丢失-有没有办法让警告更明确一些?:\:)
language: python
sudo: false
cache: pip
python: "3.5"
services:
  - rabbitmq
addons:
  apt:
    packages:
    - imagemagick
    - python-enchant