Python debian上的rpy2安装问题

我已经尝试了我能想到的每一种安装方法来在我们的debian服务器上安装RPy2，不管怎样，我都收到了相同的消息。我已经在我的mac上成功安装并使用了它。有什么我可能遗漏的吗

开始

Processing rpy2
Running setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /opt/rpy2/egg-dist-tmp-oft2ko

returned an empty string.


returned an empty string.

Configuration for R as a library:
  include_dirs: ('/usr/share/R/include',)
  libraries: ('R',)
  library_dirs: ('/usr/lib64/R/lib',)
  extra_link_args: ()
 # OSX-specific (included in extra_link_args)
  framework_dirs: ()
  frameworks: ()
warning: no previously-included files matching '*patch*' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*diff*' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '.hg' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no files found matching 'MANIFEST

"

。 .

结束

./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:3622: error: ‘embeddedR_isInitialized’ undeclared (first use in this function)
./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:3622: error: ‘Py_False’ undeclared (first use in this function)
./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:3634: error: ‘Py_None’ undeclared (first use in this function)
./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:3635: error: ‘PySexpObject’ has no member named ‘sObj’
./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:3637: error: expected expression before ‘)’ token
./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:3650: error: ‘PySexpObject’ has no member named ‘sObj’
./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:3652: error: expected expression before ‘)’ token
./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:3665: error: ‘PySexpObject’ has no member named ‘sObj’
./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:3667: error: expected expression before ‘)’ token
./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:3680: error: expected expression before ‘)’ token
./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:3694: error: expected expression before ‘)’ token
./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:3705: error: ‘rinterface_unserialize’ undeclared (first use in this function)
./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:3705: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘PyDict_GetItemString’
error: Setup script exited with error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1

谢谢您的帮助

请尝试

sudo apt-get install python-rpy2

（或使用您喜欢的包装前端），因为该包装存在于发行版中。

请尝试

sudo apt-get install python-rpy2

（或者使用您喜欢的打包前端），因为该包存在于发行版中。

如果您使用

/configure--enable-R-shlib

，然后R安装在

/usr/local/lib/R

所以您可以为您和root用户将这些行添加到.bashrc

export R_HOME=/usr/local/lib/R
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:$R_HOME/lib

然后，您可以从pip安装或从tarball构建，如果您使用

/configure--enable-R-shlib

，然后R安装在

/usr/local/lib/R

所以您可以为您和root用户将这些行添加到.bashrc

export R_HOME=/usr/local/lib/R
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:$R_HOME/lib

然后您可以从pip安装或从tarball构建，正如中所指出的，有时缺少python开发人员（RHEL中的python开发人员）可能会导致这些问题。你可以用任何一种方法来修复

    sudo apt-get install python-dev

或

或者其他用于安装python dev[el]

的特定于操作系统的指令，如中所述，有时缺少python dev（RHEL中的python devel）可能会导致这些问题。你可以用任何一种方法来修复

    sudo apt-get install python-dev

或

---

或其他特定于操作系统的安装python dev[el]

非常感谢您的帮助，您似乎是新来的。你要求提问者做的是两件事：“向上投票”如果你喜欢，点击向上箭头来选择答案。如果你喜欢，点击勾号“接受”答案。你可以选择其中一个或两个（这是判断为“好”的常见答案）。非常感谢你的帮助似乎你是新来的。你要求提问者做的是两件事：“向上投票”如果你喜欢，点击向上箭头来选择答案。如果你喜欢，点击勾号“接受”答案。您可以选择其中一个或两个（这对于判断为“好”的答案来说很常见）。