Python 雅虎金融的股价

我试图创建一个程序，当用户提供一个股票代码、开始日期和结束日期时，从雅虎财经获取数据。你如何从雅虎财经获取用户输入的股票行情的数据

我尝试了以下方法，但无效：

base_url = "http://ichart.finance.yahoo.com/"

def make_url(ticker_symbol,start_date, end_date):
print ticker_symbol
a = start_date
b = end_date
dt_url = '%s&a=%d&b=%d&c=%d&d=%d&e=%d&f=%d&g=d&ignore=.csv'% (ticker_symbol, a.month-1, a.day, a.year, b.month-1, b.day,b.year)
return base_url + dt_url

---

我认为最好的方法是使用“熊猫”

from pandas.io.data import DataReader
data = DataReader('AAPL','yahoo',start = '1950-1-1', end = '2013-12-1')

---

数据对象是一个pandas数据帧，它非常容易操作和使用

我推荐

pandas\u datareader

。检查此链接：

下面是我用来回答你问题的代码：

[python3] C:\OneDrive\Todd\projects\Miniconda2\Scripts>python
Python 3.5.2 |Continuum Analytics, Inc.| (default, Jul  5 2016, 11:41:13) [MSC v.1900 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.

>>> from pandas_datareader import data
>>> from datetime import datetime
>>> def get_stock_data():
...   symbol = input("Stock symbol: ");
...   start_date_str = input("Start date (mm/dd/yyyy): ");
...   end_date_str = input("End date (mm/dd/yyyy): ");
...   start_date = datetime.strptime(start_date_str,"%m/%d/%Y");
...   end_date = datetime.strptime(end_date_str,"%m/%d/%Y");
...   df = data.DataReader(symbol, 'yahoo', start_date, end_date);
...   return(df);
...
>>> dis=get_stock_data();
Stock symbol: dis
Start date (mm/dd/yyyy): 08/01/2016
End date (mm/dd/yyyy): 08/31/2016
>>> dis.head(2)
                 Open       High        Low      Close    Volume  Adj Close
Date
2016-08-01  96.150002  96.199997  95.080002  95.540001   7131600  95.540001
2016-08-02  95.349998  95.750000  94.559998  95.010002   7644100  95.010002
>>> dis.tail(2)
                 Open       High        Low      Close   Volume  Adj Close
Date
2016-08-30  94.769997  95.290001  94.769997  94.860001  6845000  94.860001
2016-08-31  94.690002  94.900002  94.160004  94.459999  7375200  94.459999
>>> spy=get_stock_data()
Stock symbol: spy
Start date (mm/dd/yyyy): 08/01/2016
End date (mm/dd/yyyy): 08/31/2016
>>> spy.head(5)
                  Open        High         Low       Close    Volume  \
Date
2016-08-01  217.190002  217.649994  216.410004  216.940002  73311400
2016-08-02  216.649994  216.830002  214.570007  215.550003  92295500
2016-08-03  215.479996  216.250000  215.130005  216.179993  53993600
2016-08-04  216.309998  216.779999  214.250000  216.410004  46585500
2016-08-05  216.410004  218.229996  216.410004  218.179993  71892200

             Adj Close
Date
2016-08-01  216.940002
2016-08-02  215.550003
2016-08-03  216.179993
2016-08-04  216.410004
2016-08-05  218.179993
>>> spy.tail(5)
                  Open        High         Low       Close     Volume  \
Date
2016-08-25  217.399994  218.190002  217.220001  217.699997   69224800
2016-08-26  217.919998  219.119995  216.250000  217.289993  122506300
2016-08-29  217.440002  218.669998  217.399994  218.360001   70502200
2016-08-30  218.259995  218.589996  217.350006  218.000000   58114500
2016-08-31  217.610001  217.750000  216.470001  217.380005   85269500

             Adj Close
Date
2016-08-25  217.699997
2016-08-26  217.289993
2016-08-29  218.360001
2016-08-30  218.000000
2016-08-31  217.380005
>>> exit()
[python3] C:\OneDrive\Todd\projects\Miniconda2\Scripts>

如果上述代码不起作用，您可能需要安装一些模块：

#Installing Anaconda: https://docs.continuum.io/anaconda/install#anaconda-for-windows-install
#Installing Python 3.3 on Anaconda Python for Windows:  http://www.walkingrandomly.com/?p=5089
## NOTE: I named my python 3 environment "python3", not "py3", so my commands vary slightly from those at the website above

#Installing pandas:  conda install -c https://conda.anaconda.org/anaconda pandas
#Installing datareader:  conda install -c https://conda.anaconda.org/anaconda pandas-datareader

安装完所有设备后，您可以确认以下各项是否正常：

C:\OneDrive\Todd\projects\Miniconda2\Scripts>activate python3
Deactivating environment "C:\OneDrive\Todd\projects\Miniconda2"...
Activating environment "C:\OneDrive\Todd\projects\Miniconda2\envs\python3"...

[python3] C:\OneDrive\Todd\projects\Miniconda2\Scripts>python
Python 3.5.2 |Continuum Analytics, Inc.| (default, Jul  5 2016, 11:41:13) [MSC v.1900 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>help('module pandas_datareader')  #Confirm the module is installed

Here is a list of modules whose name or summary contains 'pandas_datareader'.
If there are any, enter a module name to get more help.

...<several items listed, including...>
pandas_datareader.data - Module contains tools for collecting data from various remote sources
pandas_datareader.yahoo
pandas_datareader.yahoo.actions
pandas_datareader.yahoo.components
pandas_datareader.yahoo.daily
pandas_datareader.yahoo.options
pandas_datareader.yahoo.quotes

C:\OneDrive\Todd\projects\Miniconda2\Scripts>activate python3
正在停用环境“C:\OneDrive\Todd\projects\Miniconda2”。。。
正在激活环境“C:\OneDrive\Todd\projects\Miniconda2\envs\python3”。。。
[python3]C:\OneDrive\Todd\projects\Miniconda2\Scripts>python
win32上的Python 3.5.2 | Continuum Analytics，Inc.（默认，2016年7月5日，11:41:13）[MSC v.1900 64位（AMD64）]
有关详细信息，请键入“帮助”、“版权”、“信用证”或“许可证”。
>>>帮助（“模块数据读取器”）#确认模块已安装
下面是一个模块列表，其名称或摘要包含“pandas_datareader”。
如果有，请输入模块名称以获取更多帮助。
...
pandas_datareader.data-模块包含用于从各种远程源收集数据的工具
pandas_datareader.yahoo
pandas_datareader.yahoo.actions
pandas_datareader.yahoo.components
熊猫_datareader.yahoo.daily
pandas_datareader.yahoo.options
pandas_datareader.yahoo.quotes

---

现在你已经准备好从雅虎获取股市数据了！金融。

。错误的不是你的方法，而是参数。也许这个问题可以帮助你