Python中字符串数组前拆分字符串

你好，我有另一个分裂字符串的问题

首先，它是由第二个大写字母拆分的（感谢Omire）：

在我得到另一份产品清单之前，很好，因为很难分割

一些示例产品：

Veltebøyle Toyota Hi Lux Double Cab 2019 -
Frontbøyle EC Godkjent Super Bar Inox AUDI Q5 2008-2015
Frontbøyle Høy Medium Bar Mark Inox CHEVROLET Captiva 2011 >
Stigtrinn Grand Pedana Inox VOLKSWAGEN Amarok Trend Line 2010 >
Stigtrinn Grand Pedana Inox CITROËN C-Crosser 2008 >
Frontbøyle Polert Standard Toyota Hilux 10-15

第一个产品没问题，但其他产品有更多的大写字母

最好的方法是降低模型列表前的所有字母，我可以用模型车创建数组（可能没有第一个）

像

致：

或者它可能在车前分解成环（从阵列）

拆分为：

 Stigtrinn Grand Pedana Inox 
 VOLKSWAGEN Amarok Trend Line 2010 >

UPADETE：

我创建如下函数：

def split_car(string):
   car_array=['Audi','Bmw','Chevrolet','Citroen','Dacia','Daihatsu','Dodge','Fiat','Ford','Honda','Hyundai','Isuzu','Iveco','Jeep','Kia','Land Rover','Mazda','Mercedes','Mitsubishi','Nissan','Opel','Peugeot','Porsche','Renault','Seat','Skoda','SsangYong','Subaru','Suzuki','Toyota','Volkswagen','Volvo',]
   for car in car_array:
       if car in string:
           a, b = string.split(" " + car + "", 1)
           b = car + b
           return (a, b)

但是现在我需要忽略字符串car couse的上下字母，有时Bmw可以是Bmw或Bmw，我怎么能做到呢？

有如此多样的（又称“凌乱”）输入，最好不要依赖对方以一致的方式使用大写和小写。这是一个查找汽车品牌核准列表（“白名单”）中每个单词的实现，同时忽略任何案例差异

text = [ 'Veltebøyle Toyota Hi Lux Double Cab 2019 -',
    'Frontbøyle EC Godkjent Super Bar Inox AUDI Q5 2008-2015',
    'Frontbøyle Høy Medium Bar Mark Inox CHEVROLET Captiva 2011 >',
    'Stigtrinn Grand Pedana Inox VOLKSWAGEN Amarok Trend Line 2010 >',
    'Stigtrinn Grand Pedana Inox CITROËN C-Crosser 2008 >',
    'Frontbøyle Polert Standard Toyota Hilux 10-15' ]

brands = ['Audi','Bmw','Chevrolet','Citroen','Citroën','Dacia','Daihatsu','Dodge','Fiat',
    'Ford','Honda','Hyundai','Isuzu','Iveco','Jeep','Kia','Land Rover','Mazda','Mercedes',
    'Mitsubishi','Nissan','Opel','Peugeot','Porsche','Renault','Seat','Skoda','SsangYong',
    'Subaru','Suzuki','Toyota','Volkswagen','Volvo']

def split_by_brand (string):
    string = string.split()
    brands_cased = [brand.upper() for brand in brands]
    for index,word in enumerate(string):
        if word.upper() in brands_cased:
            return ' '.join(string[:index]),' '.join(string[index:])

for line in text:
    model,brand = split_by_brand (line)
    print ('model "{}", brand "{}"'.format(model,brand))

结果:

型号“Veltebøyle”，品牌“丰田Hi-Lux双驾驶室2019”
型号“Frontbøyle EC Godkjent Super Bar Inox”，品牌“奥迪Q5 2008-2015”
型号“Frontbøyle Høy中型酒吧Mark Inox”，品牌“雪佛兰Captiva 2011>”
型号“Stigtrinn Grand Pedana Inox”，品牌“大众阿玛洛克趋势线2010>”
型号“Stigtrinn Grand Pedana Inox”，品牌“雪铁龙C-Crosser 2008>”
型号“Frontbøyle Polert标准”，品牌“Toyota Hilux 10-15”

这不是容错的（也不容易做到）。例如，如果列表中缺少一个品牌，或者只是在原文中拼写错误，那么您将得到一个错误。

---

例如，我必须将拼写正确的

“Citroën”

添加到您的原始品牌列表中，使其与文本匹配。

是的，您比我做得更好。我只是对大写字母和小写字母有困难。只是我不知道我做错了什么，我试图提高所有，但不是正确的作品像在您的脚本Thx的帮助！

 Stigtrinn Grand Pedana Inox 
 VOLKSWAGEN Amarok Trend Line 2010 >

def split_car(string):
   car_array=['Audi','Bmw','Chevrolet','Citroen','Dacia','Daihatsu','Dodge','Fiat','Ford','Honda','Hyundai','Isuzu','Iveco','Jeep','Kia','Land Rover','Mazda','Mercedes','Mitsubishi','Nissan','Opel','Peugeot','Porsche','Renault','Seat','Skoda','SsangYong','Subaru','Suzuki','Toyota','Volkswagen','Volvo',]
   for car in car_array:
       if car in string:
           a, b = string.split(" " + car + "", 1)
           b = car + b
           return (a, b)

text = [ 'Veltebøyle Toyota Hi Lux Double Cab 2019 -',
    'Frontbøyle EC Godkjent Super Bar Inox AUDI Q5 2008-2015',
    'Frontbøyle Høy Medium Bar Mark Inox CHEVROLET Captiva 2011 >',
    'Stigtrinn Grand Pedana Inox VOLKSWAGEN Amarok Trend Line 2010 >',
    'Stigtrinn Grand Pedana Inox CITROËN C-Crosser 2008 >',
    'Frontbøyle Polert Standard Toyota Hilux 10-15' ]

brands = ['Audi','Bmw','Chevrolet','Citroen','Citroën','Dacia','Daihatsu','Dodge','Fiat',
    'Ford','Honda','Hyundai','Isuzu','Iveco','Jeep','Kia','Land Rover','Mazda','Mercedes',
    'Mitsubishi','Nissan','Opel','Peugeot','Porsche','Renault','Seat','Skoda','SsangYong',
    'Subaru','Suzuki','Toyota','Volkswagen','Volvo']

def split_by_brand (string):
    string = string.split()
    brands_cased = [brand.upper() for brand in brands]
    for index,word in enumerate(string):
        if word.upper() in brands_cased:
            return ' '.join(string[:index]),' '.join(string[index:])

for line in text:
    model,brand = split_by_brand (line)
    print ('model "{}", brand "{}"'.format(model,brand))