Python 创建具有相同属性的方法

我正在为我的游戏开发类创建一个代码，它需要创建5个敌人和普通玩家的实例。我已经得到了它，所以它创建了其中一个的5个实例，但返回的是另一个。它们都具有相同的属性。我的代码：

class Player(object):
    def __init__(self, nm, am, wp, ht, tp, ide):
        self.name = nm
        self.ammo = am
        self.weapon = wp
        self.health = ht
        self.type = tp
        self.id = ide

class Enemy(object):
    def __init__(self, nm, am, wp, ht, tp, ide):
        self.name = nm
        self.ammo = am
        self.weapon = wp
        self.health = ht
        self.type = tp
        self.id = ide

    def __str__(self):
        values = "Hi my name is " + self.name + "\n" + "Ammo: " + str(self.ammo) + "\n" + "Weapon: " + self.weapon + "\n" + "Health: " + str(self.health) + "\n" + "I am a: " + self.type + "\n" + "ID #: " + str(self.id)
        return values

    def __str__(self):
        values1 = "Hi my name is " + self.name + "\n" + "Ammo: " + str(self.ammo) + "\n" + "Weapon: " + self.weapon + "\n" + "Health: " + str(self.health) + "\n" + "I am a: " + self.type + "\n" + "ID #: " + str(self.id)
        return values1

def main():
    Enemies = 0
    Players = 0
    while Players < 5:
        play1 = (Player("Joe", 5, "Machine gun", 22, "Hero", Players))
        print (play1)
        Players = Players + 1
        break
    while Enemies < 5:
        ene1 = (Enemy("Julian", 100, "Rocket Launcher", 1337, "Enemy", Enemies))
        print (ene1)
        Enemies = Enemies + 1

main()

class播放器（对象）：
定义初始化（自身、nm、am、wp、ht、tp、ide）：
self.name=nm
self.ammo=am
自我武器=wp
自我健康=ht
self.type=tp
self.id=ide
类敌人（对象）：
定义初始化（自身、nm、am、wp、ht、tp、ide）：
self.name=nm
self.ammo=am
自我武器=wp
自我健康=ht
self.type=tp
self.id=ide
定义（自我）：
values=“嗨，我的名字是“+self.name+”\n“+”弹药：“+str（self.Ammo）+”\n“+”武器：“+self.arm+”\n“+”健康：“+str（self.Health）+”\n“+”我是：“+self.type+”\n“+”ID:“+str（self.ID）
返回值
定义（自我）：
values1=“嗨，我的名字是”+self.name+”\n“+”弹药：“+str（self.Ammo）+”\n“+”武器：“+self.arm+”\n“+”健康：“+str（self.Health）+”\n“+”我是：“+self.type+”\n“+”ID:“+str（self.ID）
返回值1
def main（）：
敌人=0
玩家=0
当玩家<5时：
游戏1=（玩家（“乔”，5，“机关枪”，22，“英雄”，玩家））
打印（播放1）
玩家=玩家+1
打破
当敌人<5时：
ene1=（敌人（“朱利安”，100，“火箭发射器”，1337，“敌人”，敌人））
印刷品（ene1）
敌人=敌人+1
main（）

你的

敌人

职业有两种

\uuuu str\uuuuu

方法，但你的

玩家

职业没有：

class Player(object):
    def __init__(self, nm, am, wp, ht, tp, ide):
        self.name = nm
        self.ammo = am
        self.weapon = wp
        self.health = ht
        self.type = tp
        self.id = ide

class Enemy(object):
    def __init__(self, nm, am, wp, ht, tp, ide):
        self.name = nm
        self.ammo = am
        self.weapon = wp
        self.health = ht
        self.type = tp
        self.id = ide

    def __str__(self):
        values = "Hi my name is " + self.name + "\n" + "Ammo: " + str(self.ammo) + "\n" + "Weapon: " + self.weapon + "\n" + "Health: " + str(self.health) + "\n" + "I am a: " + self.type + "\n" + "ID #: " + str(self.id)
        return values

    def __str__(self):
        values1 = "Hi my name is " + self.name + "\n" + "Ammo: " + str(self.ammo) + "\n" + "Weapon: " + self.weapon + "\n" + "Health: " + str(self.health) + "\n" + "I am a: " + self.type + "\n" + "ID #: " + str(self.id)
        return values1

您可能想要：

class Player(object):
    def __init__(self, nm, am, wp, ht, tp, ide):
        self.name = nm
        self.ammo = am
        self.weapon = wp
        self.health = ht
        self.type = tp
        self.id = ide

    def __str__(self):
        values1 = "Hi my name is " + self.name + "\n" + "Ammo: " + str(self.ammo) + "\n" + "Weapon: " + self.weapon + "\n" + "Health: " + str(self.health) + "\n" + "I am a: " + self.type + "\n" + "ID #: " + str(self.id)
        return values1

class Enemy(object):
    def __init__(self, nm, am, wp, ht, tp, ide):
        self.name = nm
        self.ammo = am
        self.weapon = wp
        self.health = ht
        self.type = tp
        self.id = ide

    def __str__(self):
        values = "Hi my name is " + self.name + "\n" + "Ammo: " + str(self.ammo) + "\n" + "Weapon: " + self.weapon + "\n" + "Health: " + str(self.health) + "\n" + "I am a: " + self.type + "\n" + "ID #: " + str(self.id)
        return values

作为旁注，为了尽量减少重复代码，您可以创建一个基类，如：

class BasePlayer(object):
    def __init__(self, nm, am, wp, ht, tp, ide):
        self.name = nm
        self.ammo = am
        self.weapon = wp
        self.health = ht
        self.type = tp
        self.id = ide

    def __str__(self):
        values = "Hi my name is " + self.name + "\n" + "Ammo: " + str(self.ammo) + "\n" + "Weapon: " + self.weapon + "\n" + "Health: " + str(self.health) + "\n" + "I am a: " + self.type + "\n" + "ID #: " + str(self.id)
        return values

然后使用继承创建

敌人

和

玩家

：

class Enemy(BasePlayer):
    # enemy related stuff

class Player(BasePlayer):
    # goody related stuff