R 如何使用shiny绘制上传的数据集?
我是R-Shining应用程序的新手,我的应用程序非常简单。它有两个选项卡,在第一个选项卡中,我上传一个文件,如csv,然后在第二个选项卡中,我选择要绘制的列,我的解决方案分散在几个示例中,每个示例与我的不同,我希望上传的数据集能够被看到,并且可以在所有功能中使用,而不仅仅是在上传时 我的服务器.RR 如何使用shiny绘制上传的数据集?,r,ggplot2,shiny,rstudio,R,Ggplot2,Shiny,Rstudio,我是R-Shining应用程序的新手,我的应用程序非常简单。它有两个选项卡,在第一个选项卡中,我上传一个文件,如csv,然后在第二个选项卡中,我选择要绘制的列,我的解决方案分散在几个示例中,每个示例与我的不同,我希望上传的数据集能够被看到,并且可以在所有功能中使用,而不仅仅是在上传时 我的服务器.R library(shiny) shinyServer(function(input, output) { output$contents <- renderTable({ inFile <
library(shiny)
shinyServer(function(input, output) {
output$contents <- renderTable({
inFile <- input$file1
if (is.null(inFile))
return(NULL)
read.csv(inFile$datapath, header=input$header, sep=input$sep,
quote=input$quote)
})
output$MyPlot <- renderPlot({
x <- contents()$contents[, c(input$xcol, input$ycol)]
bins <- nrow(contents())
hist(x, breaks = bins, col = 'darkgray', border = 'white')
})
})
我已经尝试过了,但我刚刚开始,那么,我应该怎么做呢?您可以创建一个反应式数据集(例如
数据
),在该数据集中,您的应用程序读取上传的文件并更新输入-在本例中,数据帧的名称并将其传递给渲染*
函数。我在代码中做了一些更详细的注释
library(shiny)
library(datasets)
ui <- shinyUI(fluidPage(
titlePanel("Column Plot"),
tabsetPanel(
tabPanel("Upload File",
titlePanel("Uploading Files"),
sidebarLayout(
sidebarPanel(
fileInput('file1', 'Choose CSV File',
accept=c('text/csv',
'text/comma-separated-values,text/plain',
'.csv')),
# added interface for uploading data from
# http://shiny.rstudio.com/gallery/file-upload.html
tags$br(),
checkboxInput('header', 'Header', TRUE),
radioButtons('sep', 'Separator',
c(Comma=',',
Semicolon=';',
Tab='\t'),
','),
radioButtons('quote', 'Quote',
c(None='',
'Double Quote'='"',
'Single Quote'="'"),
'"')
),
mainPanel(
tableOutput('contents')
)
)
),
tabPanel("First Type",
pageWithSidebar(
headerPanel('My First Plot'),
sidebarPanel(
# "Empty inputs" - they will be updated after the data is uploaded
selectInput('xcol', 'X Variable', ""),
selectInput('ycol', 'Y Variable', "", selected = "")
),
mainPanel(
plotOutput('MyPlot')
)
)
)
)
)
)
server <- shinyServer(function(input, output, session) {
# added "session" because updateSelectInput requires it
data <- reactive({
req(input$file1) ## ?req # require that the input is available
inFile <- input$file1
# tested with a following dataset: write.csv(mtcars, "mtcars.csv")
# and write.csv(iris, "iris.csv")
df <- read.csv(inFile$datapath, header = input$header, sep = input$sep,
quote = input$quote)
# Update inputs (you could create an observer with both updateSel...)
# You can also constraint your choices. If you wanted select only numeric
# variables you could set "choices = sapply(df, is.numeric)"
# It depends on what do you want to do later on.
updateSelectInput(session, inputId = 'xcol', label = 'X Variable',
choices = names(df), selected = names(df))
updateSelectInput(session, inputId = 'ycol', label = 'Y Variable',
choices = names(df), selected = names(df)[2])
return(df)
})
output$contents <- renderTable({
data()
})
output$MyPlot <- renderPlot({
# for a histogram: remove the second variable (it has to be numeric as well):
# x <- data()[, c(input$xcol, input$ycol)]
# bins <- nrow(data())
# hist(x, breaks = bins, col = 'darkgray', border = 'white')
# Correct way:
# x <- data()[, input$xcol]
# bins <- nrow(data())
# hist(x, breaks = bins, col = 'darkgray', border = 'white')
# I Since you have two inputs I decided to make a scatterplot
x <- data()[, c(input$xcol, input$ycol)]
plot(x)
})
})
shinyApp(ui, server)
库(闪亮)
图书馆(数据集)
ui为了获得帮助,我建议您提供一个.csv文件,用于您闪亮的应用程序。输入限制为数值变量:updateSelectInput(会话,输入ID='xcol',标签='X Variable',choices=names(df),selected=names(df)[sapply(df,is.numeric)]
惊人的答案!绝对精彩的回答
library(shiny)
library(datasets)
ui <- shinyUI(fluidPage(
titlePanel("Column Plot"),
tabsetPanel(
tabPanel("Upload File",
titlePanel("Uploading Files"),
sidebarLayout(
sidebarPanel(
fileInput('file1', 'Choose CSV File',
accept=c('text/csv',
'text/comma-separated-values,text/plain',
'.csv')),
# added interface for uploading data from
# http://shiny.rstudio.com/gallery/file-upload.html
tags$br(),
checkboxInput('header', 'Header', TRUE),
radioButtons('sep', 'Separator',
c(Comma=',',
Semicolon=';',
Tab='\t'),
','),
radioButtons('quote', 'Quote',
c(None='',
'Double Quote'='"',
'Single Quote'="'"),
'"')
),
mainPanel(
tableOutput('contents')
)
)
),
tabPanel("First Type",
pageWithSidebar(
headerPanel('My First Plot'),
sidebarPanel(
# "Empty inputs" - they will be updated after the data is uploaded
selectInput('xcol', 'X Variable', ""),
selectInput('ycol', 'Y Variable', "", selected = "")
),
mainPanel(
plotOutput('MyPlot')
)
)
)
)
)
)
server <- shinyServer(function(input, output, session) {
# added "session" because updateSelectInput requires it
data <- reactive({
req(input$file1) ## ?req # require that the input is available
inFile <- input$file1
# tested with a following dataset: write.csv(mtcars, "mtcars.csv")
# and write.csv(iris, "iris.csv")
df <- read.csv(inFile$datapath, header = input$header, sep = input$sep,
quote = input$quote)
# Update inputs (you could create an observer with both updateSel...)
# You can also constraint your choices. If you wanted select only numeric
# variables you could set "choices = sapply(df, is.numeric)"
# It depends on what do you want to do later on.
updateSelectInput(session, inputId = 'xcol', label = 'X Variable',
choices = names(df), selected = names(df))
updateSelectInput(session, inputId = 'ycol', label = 'Y Variable',
choices = names(df), selected = names(df)[2])
return(df)
})
output$contents <- renderTable({
data()
})
output$MyPlot <- renderPlot({
# for a histogram: remove the second variable (it has to be numeric as well):
# x <- data()[, c(input$xcol, input$ycol)]
# bins <- nrow(data())
# hist(x, breaks = bins, col = 'darkgray', border = 'white')
# Correct way:
# x <- data()[, input$xcol]
# bins <- nrow(data())
# hist(x, breaks = bins, col = 'darkgray', border = 'white')
# I Since you have two inputs I decided to make a scatterplot
x <- data()[, c(input$xcol, input$ycol)]
plot(x)
})
})
shinyApp(ui, server)