Sequelize.js 引用错误列名的多对多关系的续集

我有一个ReceiveCredit表，其中包含配方和成分表的主键，如下所示：

'use strict';
module.exports = {
  up: (queryInterface, Sequelize) => {
    return queryInterface.createTable('RecipeIngredients', {
      id: {
        allowNull: false,
        autoIncrement: true,
        primaryKey: true,
        type: Sequelize.INTEGER
      },
      recipe_id: {
        type: Sequelize.INTEGER, 
        references: { model: 'Recipes', field: 'id' }
      },
      ingredient_id: {
        type: Sequelize.INTEGER, 
        references: { model: 'Ingredients', field: 'id'}
      },
      createdAt: {
        allowNull: false,
        type: Sequelize.DATE
      },
      updatedAt: {
        allowNull: false,
        type: Sequelize.DATE
      }
    });
  },
  down: (queryInterface, Sequelize) => {
    return queryInterface.dropTable('RecipeIngredients');
  }
};

如果我只是尝试使用以下代码查询上表：

models.RecipeIngredient.findAll().then(all => console.log(all))

我得到以下错误：

Executing (default): SELECT "recipe_id", "ingredient_id", "createdAt", "updatedAt", "IngredientId", "RecipeId" FROM "RecipeIngredients" AS "RecipeIngredient";
Unhandled rejection SequelizeDatabaseError: column "IngredientId" does not exist

为什么Sequelize认为存在一个名为“IngreditId”的列？该列的名称为“成分id”

更新：增加模态定义

配方：

'use strict';
module.exports = (sequelize, DataTypes) => {
  var Recipe = sequelize.define('Recipe', {
    name: DataTypes.STRING
  }, {});
  Recipe.associate = function(models) {
    Recipe.belongsToMany(models.Ingredient, {
      as: 'ingredients', through: { model: models.RecipeIngredient, foreignKey: 'recipe_id'}
    })
    // associations can be defined here
  };
  return Recipe;
};

成分：

'use strict';
module.exports = (sequelize, DataTypes) => {
  var Ingredient = sequelize.define('Ingredient', {
    name: DataTypes.STRING
  }, {});
  Ingredient.associate = function(models) {
    Ingredient.belongsToMany(models.Recipe, { as: 'recipes', through: { model: models.RecipeIngredient, foreignKey: 'ingredient_id'}})
  };
  return Ingredient;
};

 'use strict';
module.exports = (sequelize, DataTypes) => {
  var RecipeIngredient = sequelize.define('RecipeIngredient', {
    recipe_id: DataTypes.INTEGER,
    ingredient_id: DataTypes.INTEGER
  }, {});
  RecipeIngredient.associate = function(models) {
    // associations can be defined here
  };
  return RecipeIngredient;
};

接受方：

'use strict';
module.exports = (sequelize, DataTypes) => {
  var Ingredient = sequelize.define('Ingredient', {
    name: DataTypes.STRING
  }, {});
  Ingredient.associate = function(models) {
    Ingredient.belongsToMany(models.Recipe, { as: 'recipes', through: { model: models.RecipeIngredient, foreignKey: 'ingredient_id'}})
  };
  return Ingredient;
};

 'use strict';
module.exports = (sequelize, DataTypes) => {
  var RecipeIngredient = sequelize.define('RecipeIngredient', {
    recipe_id: DataTypes.INTEGER,
    ingredient_id: DataTypes.INTEGER
  }, {});
  RecipeIngredient.associate = function(models) {
    // associations can be defined here
  };
  return RecipeIngredient;
};

---

在配置数据库的文件中，在其中放置一个define：

underscored: true,
underscoredAll: true,
freezeTableName: true,

my config.js的示例

require("dotenv").config();

module.exports = {
    dialect: process.env.DB_DIALECT,
    host: process.env.DB_HOST,
    username: process.env.DB_USERNAME,
    password: process.env.DB_PASSWORD,
    database: process.env.DB_DATABASE,
    define: {
        timestamps: true,
        underscored: true,
        underscoredAll: true,
        freezeTableName: true,
    },
};

---

展示模型definitions@Anatoly我已经更新了模型定义。也许你应该在以下关联中指出

otherKey

选项，以及你指出的

foreignKey

选项？但为什么它只会抱怨IngredenId。@约翰多在你的查询中（选择“配方id”、“配料id”、“createdAt”、“更新数据”，“IngRadientId”、“RecipeId”从“RecipeIndients”变为“RecipeIndient”；未处理的拒绝后续选项卡BaseError:列“IngRadientId”不存在）IngredientId在RecipeId之前被调用，这就是为什么它只抱怨IngredientId要做的其他事情，当您创建关联时，不需要在模型定义中创建字段