Sorting CakePHP-paginate和sort有许多关联

我有三张桌子：

书籍->属于->文档，文档->有一本->书籍，文档->有许多->语言，语言->属于->文档

Document.php

public $hasOne = array(
    'Book' => array(
        'className' => 'Book',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id',
        'dependent'=>true,
    )

public $hasMany = array(
    'Language' => array(
        'className' => 'Language',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )

public $belongsTo = array(
    'Document' => array(
        'className' => 'Document',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )
);

public $belongsTo = array(
    'Document' => array(
        'className' => 'Document',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )
);

    $this->Book->bindModel(array(
        'hasOne' => array(
            'Language' => array(
                'foreignKey' => false,
                'conditions' => array('Document.id = Language.document_id')
    ));

    $this->Prg->commonProcess();
    $this->Paginator->settings = [
        'conditions' => $this->Book->parseCriteria($this->Prg->parsedParams()),
        'contain' => array('Document','Language')
    ];
    $this->set('books', $this->Paginator->paginate());

            <th><?php echo $this->Paginator->sort('Document.Language.type',__('language')); ?></th>

Book.php

public $hasOne = array(
    'Book' => array(
        'className' => 'Book',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id',
        'dependent'=>true,
    )

public $hasMany = array(
    'Language' => array(
        'className' => 'Language',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )

public $belongsTo = array(
    'Document' => array(
        'className' => 'Document',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )
);

public $belongsTo = array(
    'Document' => array(
        'className' => 'Document',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )
);

    $this->Book->bindModel(array(
        'hasOne' => array(
            'Language' => array(
                'foreignKey' => false,
                'conditions' => array('Document.id = Language.document_id')
    ));

    $this->Prg->commonProcess();
    $this->Paginator->settings = [
        'conditions' => $this->Book->parseCriteria($this->Prg->parsedParams()),
        'contain' => array('Document','Language')
    ];
    $this->set('books', $this->Paginator->paginate());

            <th><?php echo $this->Paginator->sort('Document.Language.type',__('language')); ?></th>

Language.php

public $hasOne = array(
    'Book' => array(
        'className' => 'Book',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id',
        'dependent'=>true,
    )

public $hasMany = array(
    'Language' => array(
        'className' => 'Language',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )

public $belongsTo = array(
    'Document' => array(
        'className' => 'Document',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )
);

public $belongsTo = array(
    'Document' => array(
        'className' => 'Document',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )
);

    $this->Book->bindModel(array(
        'hasOne' => array(
            'Language' => array(
                'foreignKey' => false,
                'conditions' => array('Document.id = Language.document_id')
    ));

    $this->Prg->commonProcess();
    $this->Paginator->settings = [
        'conditions' => $this->Book->parseCriteria($this->Prg->parsedParams()),
        'contain' => array('Document','Language')
    ];
    $this->set('books', $this->Paginator->paginate());

            <th><?php echo $this->Paginator->sort('Document.Language.type',__('language')); ?></th>

BooksController.php

public $hasOne = array(
    'Book' => array(
        'className' => 'Book',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id',
        'dependent'=>true,
    )

public $hasMany = array(
    'Language' => array(
        'className' => 'Language',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )

public $belongsTo = array(
    'Document' => array(
        'className' => 'Document',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )
);

public $belongsTo = array(
    'Document' => array(
        'className' => 'Document',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )
);

    $this->Book->bindModel(array(
        'hasOne' => array(
            'Language' => array(
                'foreignKey' => false,
                'conditions' => array('Document.id = Language.document_id')
    ));

    $this->Prg->commonProcess();
    $this->Paginator->settings = [
        'conditions' => $this->Book->parseCriteria($this->Prg->parsedParams()),
        'contain' => array('Document','Language')
    ];
    $this->set('books', $this->Paginator->paginate());

            <th><?php echo $this->Paginator->sort('Document.Language.type',__('language')); ?></th>

index.php

public $hasOne = array(
    'Book' => array(
        'className' => 'Book',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id',
        'dependent'=>true,
    )

public $hasMany = array(
    'Language' => array(
        'className' => 'Language',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )

public $belongsTo = array(
    'Document' => array(
        'className' => 'Document',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )
);

public $belongsTo = array(
    'Document' => array(
        'className' => 'Document',
        'foreignKey' => 'document_id'
    )
);

    $this->Book->bindModel(array(
        'hasOne' => array(
            'Language' => array(
                'foreignKey' => false,
                'conditions' => array('Document.id = Language.document_id')
    ));

    $this->Prg->commonProcess();
    $this->Paginator->settings = [
        'conditions' => $this->Book->parseCriteria($this->Prg->parsedParams()),
        'contain' => array('Document','Language')
    ];
    $this->set('books', $this->Paginator->paginate());

            <th><?php echo $this->Paginator->sort('Document.Language.type',__('language')); ?></th>

我就是不能按语言类型对数据排序

---

有人可以建议解决此问题吗？

您可以使用虚拟字段功能按语言类型排序

首先，将此虚拟字段添加到文档模型中：

public $virtualFields = ['Min_LangType' => 'SELECT MIN(type) FROM languages as Language WHERE Language.document_id = Document.id'];

然后，按语言类型按以下方式排序：

$this->Paginator->sort('Document.Min_LangType',__('language'));

---

非常感谢你！您的虚拟字段是Min_LangType，因此您应该在index.php中使用Document.Min_LangType。我不敢相信答案这么简单！