从SPARQL中的计数获取最大结果
我有一个疑问:从SPARQL中的计数获取最大结果,sparql,Sparql,我有一个疑问: PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> PREFIX owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> PREFIX curricu
PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
PREFIX curricula: <http://www.semanticweb.org/lsarni/ontologies/curricula#>
SELECT ?topic (COUNT(?x) as ?number_of_courses)
WHERE {
?topic curricula:taughtIn ?x .
}
GROUP BY ?topic
ORDER BY desc(?number_of_courses)
这将返回:
但是我无法获得?主题
我怎样才能解决这个问题
更新
我尝试了我从AKSW评论中理解的内容:
PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
PREFIX curricula: <http://www.semanticweb.org/lsarni/ontologies/curricula#>
SELECT ?topic
WHERE {
?topic curricula:taughtIn ?x .
{
SELECT (MAX(?number_of_courses) AS ?max)
WHERE {
{
SELECT ?topic (COUNT(?x) as ?number_of_courses)
WHERE {
?topic curricula:taughtIn ?x .
}
GROUP BY ?topic
}
}
}
}
GROUP BY ?topic
HAVING (COUNT(?x) = ?max)
一个外部查询与最内部的查询相同,并结合HAVING(COUNT(?x)=?max)
应该可以做到这一点。SELECT?topic WHERE{?topic courses:taughtIn?x.{SELECT(max(?number____课程)as?max)WHERE{SELECT?topic topic(COUNT(?x)as?number______课程)WHERE{topic topic topic courseum:taughtIn?x.}GROUP BY?topic}}}}GROUP BY?topic具有(COUNT(?x)=?max)
您是否有一些示例数据供我在本地检查?我可能错了,这就是为什么建议提供一个最小的样本数据集,这样这里的人就可以验证他们建议的方法。好吧,事实上我错了,我忘记了加入我的建议。我想一个解决方案(虽然可能不是最有效的方法)是再次执行内部子查询并对count变量执行联接:SELECT?topic WHERE{{SELECT?topic(count(?x)as?count)WHERE{topic coursessions:taughtIn?x.}GROUP BY?topic}{SELECT(MAX(?number of_of_courses)as?count WHERE{{SELECT?topic(将(?x)计算为?课程数)其中{主题课程:taughtIn?x.}按?主题}}}分组
@AKSW该选项有效!谢谢!请将其作为答案,以便我选择正确的选项
PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
PREFIX curricula: <http://www.semanticweb.org/lsarni/ontologies/curricula#>
SELECT ?topic
WHERE {
?topic curricula:taughtIn ?x .
{
SELECT (MAX(?number_of_courses) AS ?max)
WHERE {
{
SELECT ?topic (COUNT(?x) as ?number_of_courses)
WHERE {
?topic curricula:taughtIn ?x .
}
GROUP BY ?topic
}
}
}
}
GROUP BY ?topic
HAVING (COUNT(?x) = ?max)
@prefix : <http://www.semanticweb.org/lsarni/ontologies/curricula#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@base <http://www.semanticweb.org/lsarni/ontologies/curricula> .
<http://www.semanticweb.org/lsarni/ontologies/curricula> rdf:type owl:Ontology .
#################################################################
# Object Properties
#################################################################
### http://www.semanticweb.org/lsarni/ontologies/curricula#taughtIn
:taughtIn rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topObjectProperty .
### http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#topObjectProperty
owl:topObjectProperty rdfs:domain :Topic ;
rdfs:range :Course .
#################################################################
# Classes
#################################################################
### http://www.semanticweb.org/lsarni/ontologies/curricula#Course
:Course rdf:type owl:Class ;
owl:disjointWith :Topic .
### http://www.semanticweb.org/lsarni/ontologies/curricula#Topic
:Topic rdf:type owl:Class .
#################################################################
# Individuals
#################################################################
### http://www.semanticweb.org/lsarni/ontologies/curricula#Course_1
:Course_1 rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
:Course .
### http://www.semanticweb.org/lsarni/ontologies/curricula#Course_2
:Course_2 rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
:Course .
### http://www.semanticweb.org/lsarni/ontologies/curricula#Topic_1
:Topic_1 rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
:Topic ;
:taughtIn :Course_1 .
### http://www.semanticweb.org/lsarni/ontologies/curricula#Topic_2
:Topic_2 rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
:Topic ;
:taughtIn :Course_1 ,
:Course_2 .
### Generated by the OWL API (version 4.2.8.20170104-2310) https://github.com/owlcs/owlapi