Ubuntu 西多醇的问题

所以我一直在尝试整理xdotool。我可以得到像这样的东西

:~$ xdotool getmouselocation
x:347 y:310 screen:0 window:90

及

但是我接收到以下命令的错误

:~$ xdotool getwindowname
There are no windows in the stack
Invalid window '%1'
Usage: getwindowname [window=%1]
If no window is given, %1 is used. See WINDOW STACK in xdotool(1)

我正在Windows10上使用最新版本的Ubuntu。我已经升级和更新了包括xorg在内的所有软件包。我使用的是我选择安装的X11应用程序，而不是完整版本的X11。我想这是我在最初安装时的一个选择。无论如何，这里是xdool版本

:~$ xdotool version
xdotool version 3.20160805.1

以及Ubuntu上的X包列表

x11-apps/bionic,now 7.7+6ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
x11-common/bionic-updates,now 1:7.7+19ubuntu7.1 all [installed,automatic]
x11-session-utils/bionic,now 7.7+2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
x11-utils/bionic,now 7.7+3build1 amd64 [installed]
x11-xkb-utils/bionic-updates,now 7.7+3ubuntu0.18.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
x11-xserver-utils/bionic,now 7.7+7build1 amd64 [installed]
xauth/bionic,now 1:1.0.10-1 amd64 [installed]
xbitmaps/bionic,now 1.1.1-2 all [installed,automatic]
xdelta3/bionic,now 3.0.11-dfsg-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xdg-user-dirs/bionic,now 0.17-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
xdotool/bionic,now 1:3.20160805.1-3 amd64 [installed]
xfonts-base/bionic,now 1:1.0.4+nmu1 all [installed,automatic]
xfonts-encodings/bionic,now 1:1.0.4-2 all [installed,automatic]
xfonts-scalable/bionic,now 1:1.0.3-1.1 all [installed,automatic]
xfonts-utils/bionic,now 1:7.7+6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xfsprogs/bionic,now 4.9.0+nmu1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed]
xinit/bionic,now 1.3.4-3ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xinput/bionic,now 1.6.2-1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xkb-data/bionic-updates,now 2.23.1-1ubuntu1.18.04.1 all [installed]
xml-core/bionic,now 0.18 all [installed]
xorg/bionic-updates,now 1:7.7+19ubuntu7.1 amd64 [installed]
xorg-docs-core/bionic,now 1:1.7.1-1.1 all [installed,automatic]
xserver-common/bionic-updates,now 2:1.19.6-1ubuntu4.4 all [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg/bionic-updates,now 1:7.7+19ubuntu7.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-core/bionic-updates,now 2:1.19.6-1ubuntu4.4 amd64 [installed]
xserver-xorg-input-all/bionic-updates,now 1:7.7+19ubuntu7.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-input-libinput/bionic,now 0.27.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-input-wacom/bionic,now 1:0.36.1-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-legacy/bionic-updates,now 2:1.19.6-1ubuntu4.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-all/bionic-updates,now 1:7.7+19ubuntu7.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-amdgpu/bionic,now 18.0.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-ati/bionic,now 1:18.0.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-fbdev/bionic,now 1:0.4.4-1build6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-intel/bionic,now 2:2.99.917+git20171229-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-nouveau/bionic,now 1:1.0.15-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-qxl/bionic,now 0.1.5-2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-radeon/bionic,now 1:18.0.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-vesa/bionic,now 1:2.3.4-1build3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-vmware/bionic,now 1:13.2.1-1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]

最初，在我安装xauth之前，一切都不正常。我不太确定我是否有一个全面的清单，列出了让xdotool全面工作所需要的东西。除非我犯了一个愚蠢的错误。我是新来的，只是想尽可能多地学习。有人能指出我犯的任何明显错误吗？我在stackoverflow上看到过一些例子，人们可以毫无问题地使用这些命令。但是，再一次，我不确定我是否已经安装了他们所有的软件包

---

任何帮助都将不胜感激

getwindowname

需要您按id指定窗口（例如从

xwininfo-root-children

获取），或者按照指定窗口的命令，例如

xdool选择window getwindowname

。您使用的是什么窗口管理器？如果没有，则某些操作将不起作用。尝试在我的窗口管理器上查找信息<代码>：~$wmctrl-m\n无法打开显示。已尝试

xdool选择Window getwindowname

。什么也没发生。终端甚至不会返回提示。

:~$ xdotool version
xdotool version 3.20160805.1

x11-apps/bionic,now 7.7+6ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
x11-common/bionic-updates,now 1:7.7+19ubuntu7.1 all [installed,automatic]
x11-session-utils/bionic,now 7.7+2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
x11-utils/bionic,now 7.7+3build1 amd64 [installed]
x11-xkb-utils/bionic-updates,now 7.7+3ubuntu0.18.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
x11-xserver-utils/bionic,now 7.7+7build1 amd64 [installed]
xauth/bionic,now 1:1.0.10-1 amd64 [installed]
xbitmaps/bionic,now 1.1.1-2 all [installed,automatic]
xdelta3/bionic,now 3.0.11-dfsg-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xdg-user-dirs/bionic,now 0.17-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
xdotool/bionic,now 1:3.20160805.1-3 amd64 [installed]
xfonts-base/bionic,now 1:1.0.4+nmu1 all [installed,automatic]
xfonts-encodings/bionic,now 1:1.0.4-2 all [installed,automatic]
xfonts-scalable/bionic,now 1:1.0.3-1.1 all [installed,automatic]
xfonts-utils/bionic,now 1:7.7+6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xfsprogs/bionic,now 4.9.0+nmu1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed]
xinit/bionic,now 1.3.4-3ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xinput/bionic,now 1.6.2-1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xkb-data/bionic-updates,now 2.23.1-1ubuntu1.18.04.1 all [installed]
xml-core/bionic,now 0.18 all [installed]
xorg/bionic-updates,now 1:7.7+19ubuntu7.1 amd64 [installed]
xorg-docs-core/bionic,now 1:1.7.1-1.1 all [installed,automatic]
xserver-common/bionic-updates,now 2:1.19.6-1ubuntu4.4 all [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg/bionic-updates,now 1:7.7+19ubuntu7.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-core/bionic-updates,now 2:1.19.6-1ubuntu4.4 amd64 [installed]
xserver-xorg-input-all/bionic-updates,now 1:7.7+19ubuntu7.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-input-libinput/bionic,now 0.27.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-input-wacom/bionic,now 1:0.36.1-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-legacy/bionic-updates,now 2:1.19.6-1ubuntu4.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-all/bionic-updates,now 1:7.7+19ubuntu7.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-amdgpu/bionic,now 18.0.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-ati/bionic,now 1:18.0.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-fbdev/bionic,now 1:0.4.4-1build6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-intel/bionic,now 2:2.99.917+git20171229-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-nouveau/bionic,now 1:1.0.15-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-qxl/bionic,now 0.1.5-2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-radeon/bionic,now 1:18.0.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-vesa/bionic,now 1:2.3.4-1build3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xserver-xorg-video-vmware/bionic,now 1:13.2.1-1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]