Vba Excel宏-将多列合并为一列

我有一份excel 2007工作表，有12列（每列对应一个月），每列包含+/-30000行每日降雨量数据。我需要做的是将这些数据列组合成一个新列（一个连续降雨系列），如下所示：

将第1列的前31行（1月天数）“A1:A31”复制到新列

从第2列复制前28行（2月的天数），并将其放置在新列中以前的值下面，以此类推。…。[第3列的前31行（3月），第4列的30行，第5列的31行，第6列的30行，第7列的31行，第8列的31行，第9列的30行，第10列的31行，第11列的30行，第12列的31行]

然后，对下一年执行相同操作，即从第1列复制第二个31个值“A32:A62”，并将其置于新列中上一年（步骤1和步骤2）的下方

总的来说，结果将是一个连续的日降雨量序列

我已经尽了最大的努力去完成这件事，但是我一事无成

拜托，有人能帮我吗

非常感谢

==================

更多解释 数年来，数据按月分为几列，如下所示：

年月日一月二月三月

1990 12515

1990年2月20日12

1990年3月22日

1990年4月26日

因此，根据每个月的天数（例如，1月有31天），每个列的长度每个月都不同。现在，我需要将所有条目合并到一个长列中。所以看起来是这样的：

二十五

二十

二十二

二十六

十五

十二,

---

任何帮助都将不胜感激

如果要合并单元格，则应创建宏并使用函数来完成此任务。请尝试以下代码：

Public Sub xlsSetMsgAndCombineCells(xlSheet As Excel.Worksheet, _
                                  sCol1 As String, _
                                  sCol2 As String, _
                                  irow As Integer, _
                                  sValue As String)
    ' Combine specified cells and set a message

    Dim xlRange As Excel.Range
    Set xlRange = xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sCol1, irow), sfxls_RA1(sCol2, irow))

    With xlRange
        .Merge
        .FormulaR1C1 = sValue
        .Font.Bold = True
        .VerticalAlignment = xlVAlignCenter
        .HorizontalAlignment = xlVAlignCenter
    End With

    Set xlRange = Nothing

End Sub

---

如果要合并单元格，则应创建宏并使用函数来完成此任务。请尝试以下代码：

Public Sub xlsSetMsgAndCombineCells(xlSheet As Excel.Worksheet, _
                                  sCol1 As String, _
                                  sCol2 As String, _
                                  irow As Integer, _
                                  sValue As String)
    ' Combine specified cells and set a message

    Dim xlRange As Excel.Range
    Set xlRange = xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sCol1, irow), sfxls_RA1(sCol2, irow))

    With xlRange
        .Merge
        .FormulaR1C1 = sValue
        .Font.Bold = True
        .VerticalAlignment = xlVAlignCenter
        .HorizontalAlignment = xlVAlignCenter
    End With

    Set xlRange = Nothing

End Sub

---

此外，以下方法可能对您有所帮助：

Function xlsRangeCopyConditionalFormat(ByRef r1 As Excel.Range, _
                                       ByRef r2 As Excel.Range)
    Dim i As Integer
    For i = 1 To r1.FormatConditions.Count
        r2.FormatConditions.Delete
    Next    
    For i = 1 To r1.FormatConditions.Count
            r2.FormatConditions.Add _
                                type:=r1.FormatConditions(i).type, _
                                Operator:=r1.FormatConditions(i).Operator, _
                                Formula1:=r1.FormatConditions(i).Formula1

        xlsRangeCopyFont r1.FormatConditions(i).Font, r2.FormatConditions(i).Font
        xlsRangeCopyInterior r1.FormatConditions(i).Interior, r2.FormatConditions(i).Interior        
    Next
End Function

Public Function xlsRangeCopyInterior(ByRef i1 As Excel.Interior, _
                                     ByRef i2 As Excel.Interior)
    With i2
        .Pattern = i1.Pattern
        .ColorIndex = i1.ColorIndex
    End With
End Function

Public Sub xlsRepeatValueInCell(ByRef xlSheet As Excel.Worksheet, _
                             ByRef sColumn As String, _
                             ByVal irow As Integer, _
                             ByRef sValue As String)                              
    xlsSetValueInCell xlSheet, sColumn, irow, sValue
    xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sColumn, irow)).Borders(xlEdgeTop).color = RGB(255, 255, 255)
    xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sColumn, irow)).Font.ColorIndex = 15
End Sub

Public Sub xlsSetCellInterior(ByRef xlSheet As Excel.Worksheet, _
                              ByRef sColumn As String, _
                              ByRef irow As Integer, _
                              ByRef iColorIndex As Integer, _
                              Optional ByRef bSetCellValue As Boolean = False, _
                              Optional ByRef iCellValueColor = Null)
    ' Set cells interior based on the passed arguments

    Dim iPattern As Integer, iColorIndex As Integer, sValue As String

    iPattern = xlSolid 'iPattern = xlGray16
    xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sColumn, irow)).Interior.Pattern = iPattern
    xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sColumn, irow)).Interior.ColorIndex = iColorIndex
    If bSetCellValue = True Then
        xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sColumn, irow)).FormulaR1C1 = sValue
    End If
    If Not IsNull(iCellValueColor) Then
        xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sColumn, irow)).Font.ColorIndex = iCellValueColor
    Else
        xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sColumn, irow)).Font.ColorIndex = iColorIndex
    End If

End Sub

---

此外，以下方法可能对您有所帮助：

Function xlsRangeCopyConditionalFormat(ByRef r1 As Excel.Range, _
                                       ByRef r2 As Excel.Range)
    Dim i As Integer
    For i = 1 To r1.FormatConditions.Count
        r2.FormatConditions.Delete
    Next    
    For i = 1 To r1.FormatConditions.Count
            r2.FormatConditions.Add _
                                type:=r1.FormatConditions(i).type, _
                                Operator:=r1.FormatConditions(i).Operator, _
                                Formula1:=r1.FormatConditions(i).Formula1

        xlsRangeCopyFont r1.FormatConditions(i).Font, r2.FormatConditions(i).Font
        xlsRangeCopyInterior r1.FormatConditions(i).Interior, r2.FormatConditions(i).Interior        
    Next
End Function

Public Function xlsRangeCopyInterior(ByRef i1 As Excel.Interior, _
                                     ByRef i2 As Excel.Interior)
    With i2
        .Pattern = i1.Pattern
        .ColorIndex = i1.ColorIndex
    End With
End Function

Public Sub xlsRepeatValueInCell(ByRef xlSheet As Excel.Worksheet, _
                             ByRef sColumn As String, _
                             ByVal irow As Integer, _
                             ByRef sValue As String)                              
    xlsSetValueInCell xlSheet, sColumn, irow, sValue
    xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sColumn, irow)).Borders(xlEdgeTop).color = RGB(255, 255, 255)
    xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sColumn, irow)).Font.ColorIndex = 15
End Sub

Public Sub xlsSetCellInterior(ByRef xlSheet As Excel.Worksheet, _
                              ByRef sColumn As String, _
                              ByRef irow As Integer, _
                              ByRef iColorIndex As Integer, _
                              Optional ByRef bSetCellValue As Boolean = False, _
                              Optional ByRef iCellValueColor = Null)
    ' Set cells interior based on the passed arguments

    Dim iPattern As Integer, iColorIndex As Integer, sValue As String

    iPattern = xlSolid 'iPattern = xlGray16
    xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sColumn, irow)).Interior.Pattern = iPattern
    xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sColumn, irow)).Interior.ColorIndex = iColorIndex
    If bSetCellValue = True Then
        xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sColumn, irow)).FormulaR1C1 = sValue
    End If
    If Not IsNull(iCellValueColor) Then
        xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sColumn, irow)).Font.ColorIndex = iCellValueColor
    Else
        xlSheet.Range(sfxls_RA1(sColumn, irow)).Font.ColorIndex = iColorIndex
    End If

End Sub

---

谢谢你的回复。我会试试的。谢谢你的回复。我会试试看。@Muamar如果你觉得这个答案有用/有帮助，你应该接受它，这样别人将来会更容易找到它。@Muamar如果你觉得这个答案有用/有帮助，你应该接受它，这样别人将来会更容易找到它。