Visual c++ Cmake无法为Visual Studio 10 amd64配置项目

我正试图让CMAKE为msvc 10 express edition for x64体系结构创建一个项目。我已经安装了MSVC 2010 Express和Windows SDK 7.1

如果我正常启动CMake，我可以创建一个32位项目，但它无法创建一个64位项目。我还尝试过从Windows SDK命令提示符（cl cmd映射到x64版本）中启动CMAKE，但仍然失败，原因如下

Found Windows SDK v7.1: C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1\
Check for working C compiler using: Visual Studio 10 Win64
Check for working C compiler using: Visual Studio 10 Win64 -- broken
CMake Error at C:/Program Files (x86)/CMake 2.8/share/cmake-2.8/Modules/CMakeTestCCompiler.cmake:52 (MESSAGE):
  The C compiler "c:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio
  10.0/VC/bin/amd64/cl.exe" is not able to compile a simple test program.

  It fails with the following output:

   Change Dir: C:/Users/Dan/Desktop/pclt/PCL/bin/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp



  Run Build Command:C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\MSBuild.exe
  cmTryCompileExec1400574213.vcxproj /p:Configuration=Debug

  Microsoft (R) Build Engine Version 4.0.30319.1

  [Microsoft .NET Framework, Version 4.0.30319.296]

  Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation 2007.  All rights reserved.



  Build started 1/14/2013 8:15:59 AM.

  Project
  "C:\Users\Dan\Desktop\pclt\PCL\bin\CMakeFiles\CMakeTmp\cmTryCompileExec1400574213.vcxproj"
  on node 1 (default targets).

  PrepareForBuild:

    Creating directory "cmTryCompileExec1400574213.dir\Debug\".
    Creating directory "C:\Users\Dan\Desktop\pclt\PCL\bin\CMakeFiles\CMakeTmp\Debug\".

  InitializeBuildStatus:

    Creating "cmTryCompileExec1400574213.dir\Debug\cmTryCompileExec1400574213.unsuccessfulbuild" because "AlwaysCreate" was specified.

  ClCompile:

    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\bin\x86_amd64\CL.exe /c /Zi /W3 /WX- /Od /Ob0 /D WIN32 /D _WINDOWS /D _DEBUG /D "CMAKE_INTDIR=\"Debug\"" /D _MBCS /Gm- /MDd /GS /fp:precise /Zc:wchar_t /Zc:forScope /Fo"cmTryCompileExec1400574213.dir\Debug\\" /Fd"C:/Users/Dan/Desktop/pclt/PCL/bin/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp/Debug/cmTryCompileExec1400574213.pdb" /Gd /TC /errorReport:queue C:\Users\Dan\Desktop\pclt\PCL\bin\CMakeFiles\CMakeTmp\testCCompiler.c  /Zm1000 /GZ 

  C:\Program Files
  (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.Cpp\v4.0\Platforms\x64\Microsoft.Cpp.x64.Targets(146,5):
  error : Required file "" is missing.
  [C:\Users\Dan\Desktop\pclt\PCL\bin\CMakeFiles\CMakeTmp\cmTryCompileExec1400574213.vcxproj]


  Done Building Project
  "C:\Users\Dan\Desktop\pclt\PCL\bin\CMakeFiles\CMakeTmp\cmTryCompileExec1400574213.vcxproj"
  (default targets) -- FAILED.



  Build FAILED.




  "C:\Users\Dan\Desktop\pclt\PCL\bin\CMakeFiles\CMakeTmp\cmTryCompileExec1400574213.vcxproj"
  (default target) (1) ->

  (ClCompile target) -> 

    C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.Cpp\v4.0\Platforms\x64\Microsoft.Cpp.x64.Targets(146,5): error : Required file "" is missing. [C:\Users\Dan\Desktop\pclt\PCL\bin\CMakeFiles\CMakeTmp\cmTryCompileExec1400574213.vcxproj]



      0 Warning(s)
      1 Error(s)



  Time Elapsed 00:00:00.12





  CMake will not be able to correctly generate this project.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  CMakeLists.txt:3 (project)


Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

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我在Win7上遇到了类似的问题，并且得到了相同的错误-C编译器“cl.exe”无法编译简单的测试程序

对我有效的解决方案是：

在Windows上，不要在cygwin终端上运行cmake

从命令提示符下运行它，并确保您拥有管理员权限， 在windows 7中，您可以通过转到以管理员身份启动命令提示符 启动->所有程序->附件->（右键单击命令提示符）并选择“以管理员身份运行”

然后运行

cmake

---

这对我来说很有吸引力。

我发现我的x64编译器在安装SP 1时被破坏了。尝试此更新以还原它们：

---

在尝试了多种方法后，我终于找到了第二步。谢谢