Vuejs2 Vue Jest（Jest单元测试）：语法错误：无法在模块外部使用导入语句

我是Vue单元测试新手，在尝试第一次测试后，我一直会遇到相同的错误。它似乎适用于前两个导入语句，但不适用于epis微调器语句。我尝试了所有方法，并在论坛和Github上查找了很多内容，但我找不到解决方案。我尝试的一切似乎都不起作用。我需要帮助

谢谢：）

错误

 PASS  test/jesttest.spec.js (5.243s)
  ● Console

    console.log test/jesttest.spec.js:18
      red

 FAIL  test/ExitUserCompany.spec.js
  ● Test suite failed to run

    Jest encountered an unexpected token

    This usually means that you are trying to import a file which Jest cannot parse, e.g. it's not plain JavaScript.

    By default, if Jest sees a Babel config, it will use that to transform your files, ignoring "node_modules".

    Here's what you can do:
     • To have some of your "node_modules" files transformed, you can specify a custom "transformIgnorePatterns" in your config.
     • If you need a custom transformation specify a "transform" option in your config.
     • If you simply want to mock your non-JS modules (e.g. binary assets) you can stub them out with the "moduleNameMapper" config option.

    You'll find more details and examples of these config options in the docs:
    https://jestjs.io/docs/en/configuration.html

    Details:

    C:\9raya\anforderungsportal\anforderungsportal\frontend\node_modules\epic-spinners\src\lib.js:1
    ({"Object.<anonymous>":function(module,exports,require,__dirname,__filename,global,jest){import HollowDotsSpinner from './components/lib/HollowDotsSpinner.vue';
                                                                                             ^^^^^^

    SyntaxError: Cannot use import statement outside a module

      73 | import {CompanyService} from "@/common/api/company.service";
      74 | import {AssetDBDataService} from "@/common/api/assetDBData.service";
    > 75 | import { SelfBuildingSquareSpinner } from 'epic-spinners'
         | ^
      76 | 
      77 |   moment.locale('de');
      78 | 

      at Runtime.createScriptFromCode (node_modules/jest-runtime/build/index.js:1059:14)
      at src/layouts/MainLayout.vue:75:1
      at Object.<anonymous> (src/layouts/MainLayout.vue:290:3)

Test Suites: 1 failed, 1 passed, 2 total
Tests:       2 passed, 2 total
Snapshots:   0 total
Time:        22.188s

babel.config.js

module.exports = {
  plugins: [
    [
      "import",
      { libraryName: "ant-design-vue", libraryDirectory: "es", style: true }
    ],
    "@babel/plugin-syntax-dynamic-import"
  ]
}

npm i -D @vue/babel-preset-app

//babel.config.js
module.exports = {
  presets: [
    '@vue/app'
  ]
};

---

你能试试下面的吗

安装npm模块

module.exports = {
  plugins: [
    [
      "import",
      { libraryName: "ant-design-vue", libraryDirectory: "es", style: true }
    ],
    "@babel/plugin-syntax-dynamic-import"
  ]
}

npm i -D @vue/babel-preset-app

//babel.config.js
module.exports = {
  presets: [
    '@vue/app'
  ]
};

babel.config.js

module.exports = {
  plugins: [
    [
      "import",
      { libraryName: "ant-design-vue", libraryDirectory: "es", style: true }
    ],
    "@babel/plugin-syntax-dynamic-import"
  ]
}

npm i -D @vue/babel-preset-app

//babel.config.js
module.exports = {
  presets: [
    '@vue/app'
  ]
};