如何使用127.0.0.1从Windows主机访问WSL2中运行的服务？

我有一个Express API服务器，在端口8080的WSL2上运行。我试图从运行Postman和浏览器的Windows主机上使用

127.0.0.1

访问端点，但无法访问API。将

127.0.0.1

更改为

localhost

有效，但我想知道为什么

127.0.0.1

无效。可能Windows的主机文件与此路由/转发冲突

以下是Windows主机文件：

#
127.0.0.1 localhost
::1 localhost
# Added by Docker Desktop
192.168.0.14 host.docker.internal
192.168.0.14 gateway.docker.internal
# To allow the same kube context to work on the host and the container:
127.0.0.1 kubernetes.docker.internal
# End of section

# This file was automatically generated by WSL. To stop automatic generation of this file, add the following entry to /etc/wsl.conf:
# [network]
# generateHosts = false
127.0.0.1       localhost
127.0.1.1       HOST.localdomain   HOST
<feff>
127.0.0.1       localhost
::1     localhost
192.168.0.14    host.docker.internal
192.168.0.14    gateway.docker.internal
127.0.0.1       kubernetes.docker.internal

# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1     ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters

以下是WSL2主机文件：

#
127.0.0.1 localhost
::1 localhost
# Added by Docker Desktop
192.168.0.14 host.docker.internal
192.168.0.14 gateway.docker.internal
# To allow the same kube context to work on the host and the container:
127.0.0.1 kubernetes.docker.internal
# End of section

# This file was automatically generated by WSL. To stop automatic generation of this file, add the following entry to /etc/wsl.conf:
# [network]
# generateHosts = false
127.0.0.1       localhost
127.0.1.1       HOST.localdomain   HOST
<feff>
127.0.0.1       localhost
::1     localhost
192.168.0.14    host.docker.internal
192.168.0.14    gateway.docker.internal
127.0.0.1       kubernetes.docker.internal

# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1     ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters

#此文件由WSL自动生成。要停止自动生成此文件，请将以下条目添加到/etc/wsl.conf：
#[网络]
#generateHosts=false
127.0.0.1本地主机
127.0.1.1主机。本地域主机
127.0.0.1本地主机
：：1本地主机
192.168.0.14 host.docker.internal
192.168.0.14 gateway.docker.internal
127.0.0.1 kubernetes.docker.internal
#以下线路适用于支持IPv6的主机
：：1 ip6本地主机ip6环回
fe00:：0 ip6 localnet
ff00:：0 ip6 mcastprefix
ff02:：1 ip6所有节点
ff02:：2 ip6所有路由器

---

我只想在Windows中点击

127.0.0.1

，然后在WSL2中运行我的API来响应。这可能吗？谢谢你的帮助

我需要这些东西来处理WSL2

wsl--在powershell中关闭

设置>网络和Internet>网络重置为

将Windows“高级”防火墙配置为向所有网络打开端口（WSL是公共的）