Workflow 如何将Windows工作流作为Web服务(.svc)宿主?

Workflow 如何将Windows工作流作为Web服务(.svc)宿主?,workflow,workflow-foundation-4,workflow-foundation,window-functions,sharepoint-workflow,Workflow,Workflow Foundation 4,Workflow Foundation,Window Functions,Sharepoint Workflow,我正在尝试将windows工作流作为web服务宿主,下面是我构建并希望作为web服务(.svc)宿主的示例工作流,您能建议所需的步骤吗 using System; using System.ServiceModel.Activities; using System.Activities; using System.ServiceModel; using System.Activities.Statements; namespace DemoWF { public class _25_L

我正在尝试将windows工作流作为web服务宿主,下面是我构建并希望作为web服务(.svc)宿主的示例工作流,您能建议所需的步骤吗

using System;
using System.ServiceModel.Activities;
using System.Activities;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.Activities.Statements;

namespace DemoWF
{
    public class _25_LeaveRequest
    {
        public WorkflowService GetInstance()
        {
            WorkflowService service;
            Variable<int> empID = new Variable<int> { Name = "empID" };
            Variable<int> requestID = new Variable<int> { Name = "requestID" };

        Receive receiveLeaveRequest = new Receive
        {
            ServiceContractName = "ILeaveRequestService",
            OperationName = "ApplyLeave",
            CanCreateInstance = true,
            Content = new ReceiveParametersContent
            {
                Parameters ={
                    {"empID",new OutArgument<int>(empID)}
                }
            }
        };

        SendReply replyLeaveRequestID = new SendReply
        {
            Request = receiveLeaveRequest,
            Content = new SendParametersContent
            {
                Parameters ={
                            {"requestID",new InArgument<int>(requestID)},
                        },
            },
        };


        Sequence workflow = new Sequence()
        {
            Variables = { empID, requestID },
            Activities = {
                new WriteLine{Text="WF service is starting..."},
                receiveLeaveRequest,
                new WriteLine{
                    Text=new InArgument<string>(aec=> "Emp ID="+empID.Get(aec).ToString())
                },
                new Assign<int>{
                    Value=new InArgument<int>(5),
                    To=new OutArgument<int>(requestID)
                },
                new WriteLine{
                    Text=new InArgument<string>(aec=> "Request ID="+requestID.Get(aec).ToString())
                },
                replyLeaveRequestID
            },
        };

        service = new WorkflowService
        {
            Name = "AddService",
            Body = workflow
        };
        return service;
    }
}

最快的方法是创建WCF工作流服务应用程序

您将获得一个工作流设计器,可以在其中拖放所需的活动:

如果您在Visual Studio中运行该项目,您将通过服务操作获得自动生成的WSDL:

它还将提供Visual Studio的WCF测试客户端工具:

您可以使用
Pick Branch
活动创建基于工作流的服务,该服务处理多种方法。然后,每个分支将有一个
接收和发送回复
活动,接收活动移动到
触发器
部分,发送回复活动移动到
操作
部分

每个触发器将用于服务上的特定操作。在下面的示例中,我定义了两个操作:
MyFirstOperation
MySecondOperation

以下是WCF测试客户端工具将显示的内容,其中包含工作流中公开的多个操作:

希望这能让你开始。建立基于工作流的WCF服务的主题可能会涉及到很多方面。:)

namespace DemoWF
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            LeaveRequest();
        }

        private static void LeaveRequest()
        {
            _25_LeaveRequest receiveAndReplyWorkflow = new _25_LeaveRequest();
            WorkflowService wfService = receiveAndReplyWorkflow.GetInstance();
            Uri address = new Uri("http://localhost:8000/WFServices");
            WorkflowServiceHost host = new WorkflowServiceHost(wfService, address);

            try
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Opening Service...");
                host.Open();

                Console.WriteLine("WF service is listening on " + address.ToString() + ", press any key to close");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("some thing bad happened" + e.StackTrace);
            }
            finally
            {
                host.Close();
            }
        }
    }
}