如何将源xml中的所有名称空间复制/继承到样式表中？_Xml_Xslt_Namespaces

如何将源xml中的所有名称空间复制/继承到样式表中？

xml xslt

如何将源xml中的所有名称空间复制/继承到样式表中？,xml,xslt,namespaces,Xml,Xslt,Namespaces,我输入了一个xml文件，其中声明了多个名称空间。为了使样式表能够处理带有前缀的元素，我需要手动将输入xml中的命名空间声明复制到样式表中我的问题是：有没有更优雅的方式让样式表知道输入xml中的名称空间？换句话说，从输入xml继承这些名称空间声明编辑1 名为content.xml: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?> <office:document-content xmlns:office="ur

我输入了一个xml文件，其中声明了多个名称空间。为了使样式表能够处理带有前缀的元素，我需要手动将输入xml中的命名空间声明复制到样式表中

我的问题是：有没有更优雅的方式让样式表知道输入xml中的名称空间？换句话说，从输入xml继承这些名称空间声明

编辑1 名为content.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>

<office:document-content xmlns:office="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:office:1.0" xmlns:anim="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:animation:1.0" xmlns:chart="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:chart:1.0" xmlns:config="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:config:1.0" xmlns:db="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:database:1.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dr3d="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:dr3d:1.0" xmlns:draw="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:drawing:1.0" xmlns:fo="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:xsl-fo-compatible:1.0" xmlns:form="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:form:1.0" xmlns:grddl="http://www.w3.org/2003/g/data-view#" xmlns:math="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:meta="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:meta:1.0" xmlns:number="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:datastyle:1.0" xmlns:presentation="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:presentation:1.0" xmlns:script="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:script:1.0" xmlns:smil="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:smil-compatible:1.0" xmlns:style="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:style:1.0" xmlns:svg="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:svg-compatible:1.0" xmlns:table="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:table:1.0" xmlns:text="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:text:1.0" xmlns:xforms="http://www.w3.org/2002/xforms" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" office:version="1.2">
    <office:font-face-decls>
        <style:font-face style:name="Liberation Serif" svg:font-family="Liberation Serif" style:font-family-generic="roman" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 2 6 3 5 4 5 2 3 4"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="SimSun" svg:font-family="SimSun" style:font-family-generic="system" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 1 6 0 3 1 1 1 1 1"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Mangal" svg:font-family="Mangal" style:font-family-generic="roman" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 4 5 3 5 2 3 3 2 2"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Calibri Light" svg:font-family="Calibri Light" style:font-family-generic="swiss" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 15 3 2 2 2 4 3 2 4"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="F" svg:font-family="F" style:font-family-generic="system" style:font-pitch="variable"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Liberation Sans" svg:font-family="Liberation Sans" style:font-family-generic="swiss" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 2 4"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Microsoft YaHei" svg:font-family="Microsoft YaHei" style:font-family-generic="swiss" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 11 5 3 2 2 4 2 2 4"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Times New Roman" svg:font-family="Times New Roman" style:font-family-generic="roman" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 2 6 3 5 4 5 2 3 4"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="DeusEx" svg:font-family="DeusEx" style:font-family-generic="roman" style:font-pitch="variable"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Cambria" svg:font-family="Cambria" style:font-family-generic="roman" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Arial" svg:font-family="Arial" style:font-family-generic="swiss" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 2 4"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Calibri" svg:font-family="Calibri" style:font-family-generic="swiss" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4"/>
    </office:font-face-decls>
    <office:automatic-styles>
        <style:style style:name="P1" style:parent-style-name="Style2" style:master-page-name="MP0" style:family="paragraph">
            <style:paragraph-properties fo:break-before="page" fo:margin-top="0in" fo:margin-bottom="0in"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T2" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T3" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000" fo:language="en" fo:country="US"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T4" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T5" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000" fo:language="en" fo:country="US"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T6" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T7" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000" fo:language="en" fo:country="US"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T8" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T9" style:parent-style-name="BoldStyle" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T10" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T11" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:language-asian="bg" style:country-asian="BG" style:language-complex="ar" style:country-complex="SA"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T12" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T13" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000" fo:language="en" fo:country="US"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T14" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T15" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000" fo:language="en" fo:country="US"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T16" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:family="graphic" style:name="a0" style:parent-style-name="Graphics">
            <style:graphic-properties fo:border="0.01042in none" fo:background-color="transparent" fo:clip="rect(0in, 0in, 0in, 0in)"/>
        </style:style>
    </office:automatic-styles>
    <office:body>
        <office:text text:use-soft-page-breaks="true">
            <text:p text:style-name="P1"/>
            <text:p text:style-name="Title">
                <text:span text:style-name="T2">Запознаване със<text:s/></text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T3">JTAG<text:s/></text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T4">протокол за програмиране на<text:s/></text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T5">MSP430</text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T6">Запознаване с функционалността на<text:s/></text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T7">Real Time Clock.</text:span>
            </text:p>
            <text:p text:style-name="Standard"/>
            <text:p text:style-name="Subtitle">
                <text:span text:style-name="T8">Създаване на<text:s/></text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T9">часовник</text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T10"><text:s/>с календар в реално време.</text:span>
            </text:p>
            <text:p text:style-name="Standard">
                <text:span text:style-name="T11">
                    <draw:frame draw:style-name="a0" draw:name="Picture 1" text:anchor-type="as-char" svg:x="0in" svg:y="0in" svg:width="6.6875in" svg:height="3.11458in" style:rel-width="scale" style:rel-height="scale">
                        <draw:image xlink:href="media/image1.png" xlink:type="simple" xlink:show="embed" xlink:actuate="onLoad"/>
                        <svg:title/>
                        <svg:desc/>
                    </draw:frame>
                </text:span>
            </text:p>
            <text:h text:style-name="Heading1" text:outline-level="1">
                <text:span text:style-name="T12">Запознаване с<text:s/></text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T13">UART<text:s/></text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T14">периферията на</text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T15"><text:s/>MSP430F5438.</text:span>
            </text:h>
            <text:p text:style-name="Standard"/>
            <text:h text:style-name="Heading2" text:outline-level="2">
                <text:span text:style-name="T16">Създаване на график за аларма и реализиране на прекъсвания по зададени час и дата.</text:span>
            </text:h>
        </office:text>
    </office:body>
</office:document-content>


Запознаване със
JTAG
протокол за програмиране на
MSP430
Запознаване с функционалността на
实时时钟。
Създаване на
часовник
с календар в реално време.
Запознаване с
通用异步收发器
периферията на
MSP430F5438。
Създаване на график за аларма и реализиране на прекъсвания по зададени час и дата.

样式表：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>

<office:document-content xmlns:office="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:office:1.0" xmlns:anim="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:animation:1.0" xmlns:chart="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:chart:1.0" xmlns:config="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:config:1.0" xmlns:db="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:database:1.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dr3d="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:dr3d:1.0" xmlns:draw="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:drawing:1.0" xmlns:fo="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:xsl-fo-compatible:1.0" xmlns:form="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:form:1.0" xmlns:grddl="http://www.w3.org/2003/g/data-view#" xmlns:math="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:meta="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:meta:1.0" xmlns:number="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:datastyle:1.0" xmlns:presentation="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:presentation:1.0" xmlns:script="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:script:1.0" xmlns:smil="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:smil-compatible:1.0" xmlns:style="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:style:1.0" xmlns:svg="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:svg-compatible:1.0" xmlns:table="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:table:1.0" xmlns:text="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:text:1.0" xmlns:xforms="http://www.w3.org/2002/xforms" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" office:version="1.2">
    <office:font-face-decls>
        <style:font-face style:name="Liberation Serif" svg:font-family="Liberation Serif" style:font-family-generic="roman" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 2 6 3 5 4 5 2 3 4"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="SimSun" svg:font-family="SimSun" style:font-family-generic="system" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 1 6 0 3 1 1 1 1 1"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Mangal" svg:font-family="Mangal" style:font-family-generic="roman" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 4 5 3 5 2 3 3 2 2"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Calibri Light" svg:font-family="Calibri Light" style:font-family-generic="swiss" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 15 3 2 2 2 4 3 2 4"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="F" svg:font-family="F" style:font-family-generic="system" style:font-pitch="variable"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Liberation Sans" svg:font-family="Liberation Sans" style:font-family-generic="swiss" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 2 4"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Microsoft YaHei" svg:font-family="Microsoft YaHei" style:font-family-generic="swiss" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 11 5 3 2 2 4 2 2 4"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Times New Roman" svg:font-family="Times New Roman" style:font-family-generic="roman" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 2 6 3 5 4 5 2 3 4"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="DeusEx" svg:font-family="DeusEx" style:font-family-generic="roman" style:font-pitch="variable"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Cambria" svg:font-family="Cambria" style:font-family-generic="roman" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Arial" svg:font-family="Arial" style:font-family-generic="swiss" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 2 4"/>
        <style:font-face style:name="Calibri" svg:font-family="Calibri" style:font-family-generic="swiss" style:font-pitch="variable" svg:panose-1="2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4"/>
    </office:font-face-decls>
    <office:automatic-styles>
        <style:style style:name="P1" style:parent-style-name="Style2" style:master-page-name="MP0" style:family="paragraph">
            <style:paragraph-properties fo:break-before="page" fo:margin-top="0in" fo:margin-bottom="0in"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T2" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T3" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000" fo:language="en" fo:country="US"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T4" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T5" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000" fo:language="en" fo:country="US"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T6" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T7" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000" fo:language="en" fo:country="US"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T8" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T9" style:parent-style-name="BoldStyle" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T10" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T11" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:language-asian="bg" style:country-asian="BG" style:language-complex="ar" style:country-complex="SA"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T12" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T13" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000" fo:language="en" fo:country="US"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T14" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T15" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000" fo:language="en" fo:country="US"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:name="T16" style:parent-style-name="DefaultParagraphFont" style:family="text">
            <style:text-properties style:font-name="Cambria" style:font-name-complex="Arial" fo:color="#000000"/>
        </style:style>
        <style:style style:family="graphic" style:name="a0" style:parent-style-name="Graphics">
            <style:graphic-properties fo:border="0.01042in none" fo:background-color="transparent" fo:clip="rect(0in, 0in, 0in, 0in)"/>
        </style:style>
    </office:automatic-styles>
    <office:body>
        <office:text text:use-soft-page-breaks="true">
            <text:p text:style-name="P1"/>
            <text:p text:style-name="Title">
                <text:span text:style-name="T2">Запознаване със<text:s/></text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T3">JTAG<text:s/></text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T4">протокол за програмиране на<text:s/></text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T5">MSP430</text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T6">Запознаване с функционалността на<text:s/></text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T7">Real Time Clock.</text:span>
            </text:p>
            <text:p text:style-name="Standard"/>
            <text:p text:style-name="Subtitle">
                <text:span text:style-name="T8">Създаване на<text:s/></text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T9">часовник</text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T10"><text:s/>с календар в реално време.</text:span>
            </text:p>
            <text:p text:style-name="Standard">
                <text:span text:style-name="T11">
                    <draw:frame draw:style-name="a0" draw:name="Picture 1" text:anchor-type="as-char" svg:x="0in" svg:y="0in" svg:width="6.6875in" svg:height="3.11458in" style:rel-width="scale" style:rel-height="scale">
                        <draw:image xlink:href="media/image1.png" xlink:type="simple" xlink:show="embed" xlink:actuate="onLoad"/>
                        <svg:title/>
                        <svg:desc/>
                    </draw:frame>
                </text:span>
            </text:p>
            <text:h text:style-name="Heading1" text:outline-level="1">
                <text:span text:style-name="T12">Запознаване с<text:s/></text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T13">UART<text:s/></text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T14">периферията на</text:span>
                <text:span text:style-name="T15"><text:s/>MSP430F5438.</text:span>
            </text:h>
            <text:p text:style-name="Standard"/>
            <text:h text:style-name="Heading2" text:outline-level="2">
                <text:span text:style-name="T16">Създаване на график за аларма и реализиране на прекъсвания по зададени час и дата.</text:span>
            </text:h>
        </office:text>
    </office:body>
</office:document-content>


Запознаване със
JTAG
протокол за програмиране на
MSP430
Запознаване с функционалността на
实时时钟。
Създаване на
часовник
с календар в реално време.
Запознаване с
通用异步收发器
периферията на
MSP430F5438。
Създаване на график за аларма и реализиране на прекъсвания по зададени час и дата.

我想要的结果实现了。输出不是问题所在。问题是每个输入文件可能包含不同的名称空间声明，因此对于我需要处理的每个新输入xml，我必须手动将名称空间声明从xml文件复制到xsl文件

到目前为止，我已经手动键入了名称空间声明。但它们往往变得越来越多

请原谅我英语不好

请显示相关的输入示例和相关的结果示例，以及您拥有的XSLT。例如，如果使用例如

…

复制元素，则会复制范围内的名称空间。您还可以使用

复制命名空间节点，您需要或想要复制的位置取决于输入XML和所需的输出。@Martin Honnen，输出不是此问题的目标。我甚至不希望这些声明进入我的输出。困扰我的是，这个样式表必须设计为处理具有公共结构的不同xml文件。每个xml文件都包含不同的名称空间声明。因此，对于要处理的每个新xml，必须使用输入xml中相应的名称空间声明更新/编辑样式表？XSLT/XPath2.0允许您使用

*：foo

来选择或匹配任何名称空间中的

foo

元素。如果需要处理XML输入中的名称空间并使用这些名称空间生成XSLT，XSLT还可以生成XSLT。如果存在属于不同URI的标记或属性，则它们在名称空间中会有所不同。我还不知道它可能包含的名称空间的总数，但是每当我在

.odt

文档中更改某些内容时，就会出现新的名称空间。不管怎样，你帮了我很多。谢谢你@Martin Honnen。