Amazon web services 使用amazon web服务从localhost发送电子邮件时出现问题

我正在尝试使用AWS SES，以便从localhost发送一些电子邮件用于测试目的

我最近在AWS控制台上更改了我的SMTP凭据，每当我尝试使用SES从我的本地应用发送电子邮件时，这些电子邮件都不会到达收件人，并会返回到具有以下标题的发件人：

From MAILER-DAEMON@us-west-2.amazonses.com Sun May 29 14:58:50 2016
X-Apparently-To: balteo@yahoo.fr; Sun, 29 May 2016 14:58:53 +0000
Return-Path: <>
Received-SPF: none (domain of a27-7.smtp-out.us-west-2.amazonses.com does not designate permitted sender hosts)
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X-Originating-IP: [54.240.27.7]
Authentication-Results: mta1001.mail.ir2.yahoo.com  from=us-west-2.amazonses.com; domainkeys=neutral (no sig);  from=us-west-2.amazonses.com; dkim=neutral (no sig)
Received: from 127.0.0.1  (EHLO a27-7.smtp-out.us-west-2.amazonses.com) (54.240.27.7)
  by mta1001.mail.ir2.yahoo.com with SMTPS; Sun, 29 May 2016 14:58:53 +0000
From: MAILER-DAEMON@us-west-2.amazonses.com
To: balteo@yahoo.fr
Message-ID: <01010154fd06527b-89c9140b-c9d9-49ae-af67-ff99edb17d2c-000000@us-west-2.amazonses.com>
Subject: Delivery Status Notification (Failure)
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/report; 
    boundary="----=_Part_1313673_1475756381.1464533930655"; 
    report-type=delivery-status
Date: Sun, 29 May 2016 14:58:50 +0000
X-SES-Outgoing: 2016.05.29-54.240.27.7
Content-Length: 1952

编辑2：我创建了一个身份策略，如下所示：

{
    "Version": "2008-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "stmt1464615598531",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Principal": {
                "AWS": "arn:aws:iam::004523851570:root"
            },
            "Action": [
                "ses:SendEmail",
                "ses:SendRawEmail"
            ],
            "Resource": "arn:aws:ses:us-east-1:004523851570:identity/balteo@yahoo.fr"
        }
    ]
}

我仍然无法发送电子邮件：相同的错误消息和电子邮件返回给发件人

编辑3：我在返回的电子邮件正文中的所有内容如下：

----- Mail transféré -----

An error occurred while trying to deliver the mail to the following recipients:
balteo@gmail.comessai

sendemail -v -t user@example.com -f user@example.com -u Test -m OK -s email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:587 -xu [SMTP Username] -xp [SMTP Password]

---

首先尝试使用以下工具对所有基本设置进行故障排除：

该命令将如下所示：

----- Mail transféré -----

An error occurred while trying to deliver the mail to the following recipients:
balteo@gmail.comessai

sendemail -v -t user@example.com -f user@example.com -u Test -m OK -s email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:587 -xu [SMTP Username] -xp [SMTP Password]

调试选项-v将产生这种类型的输出：

May 29 11:24:18 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: DEBUG => Connecting to email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:587
May 29 11:24:20 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: DEBUG => My IP address is: 192.168.1.102
May 29 11:24:20 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received:   220 email-smtp.amazonaws.com ESMTP SimpleEmailService-1463334051 asd
May 29 11:24:20 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:       EHLO rodm-pc
May 29 11:24:20 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received:   250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com, 250-8BITMIME, 250-SIZE 10485760, 250-STARTTLS, 250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN, 250 Ok
May 29 11:24:20 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:       STARTTLS
May 29 11:24:20 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received:   220 Ready to start TLS
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: DEBUG => TLS session initialized :)
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:       EHLO rodm-pc
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received:   250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com, 250-8BITMIME, 250-SIZE 10485760, 250-STARTTLS, 250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN, 250 Ok
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: DEBUG => SMTP-AUTH: Using LOGIN authentication method
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:       AUTH LOGIN
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received:   334 asd
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:       asdfasdfasdf
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received:   334 asd
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:       asdfasdfasfd
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received:   235 Authentication successful.
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: DEBUG => User authentication was successful (Method: LOGIN)
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:       MAIL FROM:<user@example.com>
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received:   250 Ok
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:       RCPT TO:<user@example.com>
May 29 11:24:23 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received:   250 Ok
May 29 11:24:23 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:       DATA
May 29 11:24:23 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received:   354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>
May 29 11:24:23 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending message body
May 29 11:24:23 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: Setting content-type: text/plain
May 29 11:24:23 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received:   250 Ok 01000154fd54a817-33e6493f-e362-42d3-ae73-24839923c8ca-000000
May 29 11:24:23 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: Email was sent successfully!  From: <user@example.com> To: <user@example.com> Subject: [test] Server: [email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:587]

---

我有这个问题，经过一些研究，问题是我在使用一个雅虎邮件。看来你不能从雅虎发送。我看到你是从***@yahoo.fr发送的

---

切换到gmail为我解决了这个问题。

我使用提升的IAM凭据（根凭据）修复了AWS SES的类似问题。不知道为什么我创建的SES凭据无法发送，甚至认为它们已通过IAM模拟器。也考虑转换SES到生产环境。在你这么做之前，环境是沙箱，这让你有些头疼。@Vini.g.fer：谢谢你的评论。我无法找到提升凭据的方法…要通过SES发送电子邮件，IAM用户必须附加默认的AmazonSessingAccess策略。此策略允许ses:SendRawEmail操作。看见不需要其他特权。上述电子邮件中是否有邮件正文？我没看到。它可能包含一些有用的东西。比如一条错误信息或者更多的细节。是的，我确实在邮件中有一个主体。奇怪。。。我在mac上使用上面的命令，即

sendmail

，它只是无限期地挂起，没有输出…我给出的命令是sendmail而不是sendmail。再检查一遍。

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "ses:SendRawEmail",
            "Resource": "*"
        }
    ]
}