使用Ant构建Android项目--找不到符号_Android_Ant

使用Ant构建Android项目--找不到符号

android ant

使用Ant构建Android项目--找不到符号,android,ant,Android,Ant,我正在尝试使用ant构建我的android项目（它在eclipse中运行良好）。我使用以下生成失败行运行错误： BUILD FAILED .../android_sdks/tools/ant/build.xml:680: The following error occurred while executing this line: .../android_sdks/tools/ant/build.xml:693: Compile failed; see the compiler error ou

我正在尝试使用ant构建我的android项目（它在eclipse中运行良好）。我使用以下生成失败行运行错误：

BUILD FAILED
.../android_sdks/tools/ant/build.xml:680: The following error occurred while executing this line:
.../android_sdks/tools/ant/build.xml:693: Compile failed; see the compiler error output for details.

上面的java编译有很多错误，都是找不到符号的错误。大多数符号都是添加到R文件中的变量。有些是项目中的类

我使用以下方法设置构建环境：

android update project --path .

我的工具和平台工具都是最新的，我在安卓7上运行。我刷新了项目，对项目进行了清理，甚至重新启动了eclipse

我是ant的新手，希望您能给我一些建议

生成输出失败（根据要求，我为格式问题道歉）：

MacBook Pro:[公司]\u Android$ant clean调试构建文件：[Android\u路径]/build.xml

-check-env:
[checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 20
[checkenv] Installed at [path]/android_sdks

-setup:
 [echo] Project Name: SplashActivity
 [gettype] Project Type: Application
 [echo] Switching between debug and non debug build: Deleting previous compilation output...
 [delete] Deleting directory [android_path]/bin/classes

-pre-clean:

clean:
 [delete] Deleting directory [android_path]/bin
 [delete] Deleting directory [android_path]/gen
 [getlibpath] Library dependencies:
 [getlibpath] No Libraries
 [subant] No sub-builds to iterate on

  ###removed some code#####
 -build-setup:
  [echo] Resolving Build Target for SplashActivity...
  [gettarget] Project Target:   Android 2.1
  [gettarget] API level:        7
  [echo] ----------
  [echo] Creating output directories if needed...
  [mkdir] Created dir: [android_path]/bin
  [mkdir] Created dir: [android_path]/bin/res
  [mkdir] Created dir: [android_path]/gen
  [mkdir] Created dir: [android_path]/bin/classes
  [echo] ----------
  [echo] Resolving Dependencies for SplashActivity...
   [dependency] Ordered libraries:
   [dependency] 
   [dependency] ------------------
   [dependency] API<=15: Adding annotations.jar to the classpath.
   [echo] ----------
   [echo] Building Libraries with 'debug'...
   [subant] No sub-builds to iterate on

 -pre-build:

 -code-gen:
    [mergemanifest] Merging AndroidManifest files into one.
    [mergemanifest] Manifest merger disabled. Using project manifest only.
    [echo] Handling aidl files...
    [aidl] Found 1 AIDL files.
    [aidl] Compiling 1 AIDL files.
    [echo] ----------
    [echo] Handling RenderScript files...
    [renderscript] No RenderScript files to compile.
    [echo] ----------
    [echo] Handling Resources...
    [aapt] Generating resource IDs...
    [echo] ----------
    [echo] Handling BuildConfig class...
    [buildconfig] Generating BuildConfig class.

-pre-compile:

-compile:
[javac] Compiling 263 source files to [android_path]/bin/classes
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/AbstractFirstBaseActivity.java:447: warning: unmappable character for encoding UTF-8

#####removed a lot of similar warnings######

[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/models/[company]Match.java:14: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : class MatchExpiryComparator
[javac] location: package com.[company].firstbase.util
[javac] import com.[company].firstbase.util.MatchExpiryComparator;
[javac]                                  ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/models/[company]Match.java:21: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : class MatchExpiryComparator
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.models.[company]Match
[javac]     public static MatchExpiryComparator EXPIRATION_SORT_COMPARATOR = new MatchExpiryComparator();
[javac]                   ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/widget/[company]Widget.java:12: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : class DashboardActivity
[javac] location: package com.[company].firstbase
[javac] import com.[company].firstbase.DashboardActivity;
[javac]                             ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/FirstBaseApplication.java:178: warning: non-varargs call of varargs method with inexact argument type for last parameter;
[javac] cast to java.lang.Object for a varargs call
[javac] cast to java.lang.Object[] for a non-varargs call and to suppress this warning
[javac]                         facebookData.put(key, Utils.stringJoin(",", entries));
[javac]                                                                     ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/misc/Panel.java:189: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : variable panelHandle
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.R.id
[javac]         mHandle = findViewById(R.id.panelHandle);
[javac]                                    ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/misc/Panel.java:193: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : variable panelContent
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.R.id
[javac]         mContent = findViewById(R.id.panelContent);
[javac]                                     ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/models/[company]Match.java:21: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : class MatchExpiryComparator
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.models.[company]Match
[javac]     public static MatchExpiryComparator EXPIRATION_SORT_COMPARATOR = new MatchExpiryComparator();
[javac]                                                                          ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/models/[company]Match.java:56: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : variable USERS_USERID
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.db.DbHelper
[javac]         this.userID = Utils.descryptForDB(c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(DbHelper.USERS_USERID)));
[javac]                                                                                       ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/models/[company]Match.java:57: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : variable USERS_USERNAME
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.db.DbHelper
[javac]         this.username = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(DbHelper.USERS_USERNAME));
[javac]                                                                     ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/models/[company]Match.java:58: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : variable USERS_PHOTO
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.db.DbHelper
[javac]         this.photoURI = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(DbHelper.USERS_PHOTO));
[javac]                                                                     ^

 #######Removed a lot of similar errors ##########


[javac]                                                                            ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/widget/[company]Widget.java:21: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : variable widget_layout
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.R.layout
[javac]             RemoteViews views = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.widget_layout);
[javac]                                                                                   ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/widget/[company]Widget.java:23: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : variable DashboardActivity
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.widget.[company]Widget
[javac]             int count = DashboardActivity.mMatchesCalloutCount+DashboardActivity.mConnectionsCalloutCount;
[javac]                         ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/widget/[company]Widget.java:23: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : variable DashboardActivity
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.widget.[company]Widget
[javac]             int count = DashboardActivity.mMatchesCalloutCount+DashboardActivity.mConnectionsCalloutCount;
[javac]                                                                ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/widget/[company]Widget.java:23: incompatible types
[javac] found   : java.lang.String
[javac] required: int
[javac]             int count = DashboardActivity.mMatchesCalloutCount+DashboardActivity.mConnectionsCalloutCount;
[javac]                                                               ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/widget/[company]Widget.java:27: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : variable callout
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.R.id
[javac]                 views.setTextViewText(R.id.callout, count+"");
[javac]                                           ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/widget/[company]Widget.java:28: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : variable callout
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.R.id
[javac]                 views.setViewVisibility(R.id.callout, View.VISIBLE);
[javac]                                             ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/widget/[company]Widget.java:31: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : variable callout
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.R.id
[javac]                 views.setViewVisibility(R.id.callout, View.GONE);
[javac]                                             ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/widget/[company]Widget.java:34: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : class DashboardActivity
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.widget.[company]Widget
[javac]             Intent intent = new Intent(context, DashboardActivity.class);
[javac]                                                 ^
[javac] [android_path]/src/com/[company]/firstbase/widget/[company]Widget.java:37: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol  : variable widget_heart
[javac] location: class com.[company].firstbase.R.id
[javac]             views.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.widget_heart, pendingIntent);
[javac]                                               ^
[javac] Note: Some input files use or override a deprecated API.
[javac] Note: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details.
[javac] Note: Some input files use unchecked or unsafe operations.
[javac] Note: Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details.
[javac] 40 errors
[javac] 21 warnings

-检查环境：
[checkenv]Android SDK工具第20版
[checkenv]安装在[path]/android\u SDK上
-设置：
[echo]项目名称：SplashActivity
[gettype]项目类型：应用程序
[echo]在调试和非调试生成之间切换：删除以前的编译输出。。。
[删除]删除目录[android_path]/bin/classes
-预清洁：
清洁：
[删除]删除目录[android\u路径]/bin
[删除]删除目录[android\u路径]/gen
[getlibpath]库依赖项：
[getlibpath]没有库
[subant]没有可迭代的子生成
###删除了一些代码#####
-生成设置：
[echo]正在解析Splash活动的生成目标。。。
[gettarget]项目目标：Android 2.1
[gettarget]API级别：7
[回声]----------
[echo]如果需要，正在创建输出目录。。。
[mkdir]创建目录：[android\u path]/bin
[mkdir]创建目录：[android_path]/bin/res
[mkdir]创建目录：[android\u path]/gen
[mkdir]创建目录：[android_path]/bin/classes
[回声]----------
[echo]正在解析Splash活动的依赖项。。。
[依赖项]有序库：
[依赖性]
[依赖性]------------------
[dependency]API找到了答案：
我在Eclipse上排除了构建路径上的文件。显然，Ant的情况并非如此。我没有在我的Ant文件中添加这么多文件，而是删除了这些文件，事情就解决了。
该项目使用的是库项目还是外部库？如果您使用ant构建，为什么要提到Eclipse？您可以从命令行完成所有工作（这样可以减少容易出错的一面）。我使用了很多库/外部库。它们都是相互联系的，我对它们没有任何问题。另外，刚才提到eclipse是为了说明它是在eclipse上运行的，我知道它应该运行？就Eclipse而言，您可以通过右键单击将它们添加到构建路径中。但是，ant从libs文件夹读取所有外部库。Android库项目也需要特别小心。所有这些库都在libs文件夹中。您运行的命令是ant clean release
？我也收到了与您在本文中提到的相同的错误。您能否详细说明您的解决方案在eclipse中，我从构建路径中排除了一些文件。ant文件不知道如何忽略这些文件。因此，我没有在ant构建中手动排除它们，而是将这些无用的文件从构建中完全删除。后来，它能够建造得很好，只是为了让其他面临这个问题的人更清楚。只需删除手动添加到项目目录中且未包含在构建路径中的任何文件夹/文件ant clean
然后ant debug
当使用ant和ant clean构建时，我打开了eclipse，但这对我来说还不够。我必须在eclipse中清理并自动停用构建。然后使用ant clean release使其重新工作。