Android 如何在每个活动中显示滑动菜单
我正在使用类似于facebook的滑动菜单,但我面临一个小问题,不知道如何在每个活动中添加滑动菜单,如在PrincipalActivity中显示菜单,如下所示: PrincipalActivity.java:Android 如何在每个活动中显示滑动菜单,android,android-sliding,Android,Android Sliding,我正在使用类似于facebook的滑动菜单,但我面临一个小问题,不知道如何在每个活动中添加滑动菜单,如在PrincipalActivity中显示菜单,如下所示: PrincipalActivity.java: public class PrincipalActivity extends Activity { public static final String ID = "id"; public static final String ICON = "icon"; pu
public class PrincipalActivity extends Activity {
public static final String ID = "id";
public static final String ICON = "icon";
public static final String TITLE = "title";
public static final String DESCRIPTION = "description";
private RelativeLayout layout;
private MenuLazyAdapter menuAdapter;
private boolean open = false;
private final Context context = this;
private ListView listMenu;
private TextView appName;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.principal);
this.listMenu = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listMenu);
this.layout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.layoutToMove);
this.appName = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.appName);
this.menuAdapter = new MenuLazyAdapter(this, MenuEventController.menuArray.size() == 0 ? MenuEventController.getMenuDefault(this) : MenuEventController.menuArray);
this.listMenu.setAdapter(menuAdapter);
this.layout.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener() {
public void onSwipeRight() {
if(!open){
open = true;
MenuEventController.open(context, layout, appName);
MenuEventController.closeKeyboard(context, getCurrentFocus());
}
}
public void onSwipeLeft() {
if(open){
open = false;
MenuEventController.close(context, layout, appName);
MenuEventController.closeKeyboard(context, getCurrentFocus());
}
}
});
this.listMenu.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
//Your intent object is null, you need set a intent to this object,
//like in 0 position
Intent intent = null;
if(position == 0){
//action
//Here you need create the intent
//LOOK
intent = new Intent(PrincipalActivity.this, org.shipp.activity.Test.class);
} else if(position == 1){
//action
//Here you need create the intent
intent = new Intent(PrincipalActivity.this, org.shipp.activity.Test2.class);
} else if(position == 2){
//if activity is this just close menu before verify if menu is open
if(open){
open = false;
MenuEventController.close(context, layout, appName);
MenuEventController.closeKeyboard(context, view);
}
} else if(position == 3){
//Here you need create the intent
//intent = new Intent(this, MyNewActivity3.class);
} else if(position == 4){
//Here you need create the intent
//intent = new Intent(this, MyNewActivity4.class);
} else if(position == 5){
//Here you need create the intent
//intent = new Intent(this, MyNewActivity5.class);
} else if(position == 6){
//Here you need create the intent
//intent = new Intent(this, MyNewActivity6.class);
} else if(position == 7){
//Here you need create the intent
//intent = new Intent(this, MyNewActivity7.class);
}
//Check the position if different of current a intent are started else menu just closed
if(position != 2){
startActivity(intent);
PrincipalActivity.this.finish();
overridePendingTransition(R.anim.slide_left, R.anim.slide_left);
}
}
});
}
public void openCloseMenu(View view){
if(!this.open){
this.open = true;
MenuEventController.open(this.context, this.layout, this.appName);
MenuEventController.closeKeyboard(this.context, view);
} else {
this.open = false;
MenuEventController.close(this.context, this.layout, this.appName);
MenuEventController.closeKeyboard(this.context, view);
}
}
}
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/menu_bg"
tools:context=".PrincipalActivity" >
<include layout="@layout/actionbar_menu" android:id="@+id/actionBarMenu"/>
<ListView
android:id="@+id/listMenu"
android:layout_below="@+id/actionBarMenu"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:divider="#282828"
android:dividerHeight="1dip"
android:background="#3F3F3F"
android:fadingEdge="none"
android:listSelector="@drawable/list_selector">
</ListView>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/layoutToMove"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_below="@+id/actionBar"
android:background="#282828">
<include layout="@layout/actionbar_layout" android:id="@+id/actionBar"/>
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/menuButton"
android:layout_width="48dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/actionBar"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:onClick="openCloseMenu"
android:src="@drawable/menu"
android:background="@android:color/transparent" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/separator"
android:layout_width="1dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/menuButton"
android:background="@drawable/custom_button_black" />
</RelativeLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
public class Test extends PrincipalActivity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.test);
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="186dp"
android:text="Test" />
</RelativeLayout>
test.xml:
public class PrincipalActivity extends Activity {
public static final String ID = "id";
public static final String ICON = "icon";
public static final String TITLE = "title";
public static final String DESCRIPTION = "description";
private RelativeLayout layout;
private MenuLazyAdapter menuAdapter;
private boolean open = false;
private final Context context = this;
private ListView listMenu;
private TextView appName;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.principal);
this.listMenu = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listMenu);
this.layout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.layoutToMove);
this.appName = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.appName);
this.menuAdapter = new MenuLazyAdapter(this, MenuEventController.menuArray.size() == 0 ? MenuEventController.getMenuDefault(this) : MenuEventController.menuArray);
this.listMenu.setAdapter(menuAdapter);
this.layout.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener() {
public void onSwipeRight() {
if(!open){
open = true;
MenuEventController.open(context, layout, appName);
MenuEventController.closeKeyboard(context, getCurrentFocus());
}
}
public void onSwipeLeft() {
if(open){
open = false;
MenuEventController.close(context, layout, appName);
MenuEventController.closeKeyboard(context, getCurrentFocus());
}
}
});
this.listMenu.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
//Your intent object is null, you need set a intent to this object,
//like in 0 position
Intent intent = null;
if(position == 0){
//action
//Here you need create the intent
//LOOK
intent = new Intent(PrincipalActivity.this, org.shipp.activity.Test.class);
} else if(position == 1){
//action
//Here you need create the intent
intent = new Intent(PrincipalActivity.this, org.shipp.activity.Test2.class);
} else if(position == 2){
//if activity is this just close menu before verify if menu is open
if(open){
open = false;
MenuEventController.close(context, layout, appName);
MenuEventController.closeKeyboard(context, view);
}
} else if(position == 3){
//Here you need create the intent
//intent = new Intent(this, MyNewActivity3.class);
} else if(position == 4){
//Here you need create the intent
//intent = new Intent(this, MyNewActivity4.class);
} else if(position == 5){
//Here you need create the intent
//intent = new Intent(this, MyNewActivity5.class);
} else if(position == 6){
//Here you need create the intent
//intent = new Intent(this, MyNewActivity6.class);
} else if(position == 7){
//Here you need create the intent
//intent = new Intent(this, MyNewActivity7.class);
}
//Check the position if different of current a intent are started else menu just closed
if(position != 2){
startActivity(intent);
PrincipalActivity.this.finish();
overridePendingTransition(R.anim.slide_left, R.anim.slide_left);
}
}
});
}
public void openCloseMenu(View view){
if(!this.open){
this.open = true;
MenuEventController.open(this.context, this.layout, this.appName);
MenuEventController.closeKeyboard(this.context, view);
} else {
this.open = false;
MenuEventController.close(this.context, this.layout, this.appName);
MenuEventController.closeKeyboard(this.context, view);
}
}
}
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/menu_bg"
tools:context=".PrincipalActivity" >
<include layout="@layout/actionbar_menu" android:id="@+id/actionBarMenu"/>
<ListView
android:id="@+id/listMenu"
android:layout_below="@+id/actionBarMenu"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:divider="#282828"
android:dividerHeight="1dip"
android:background="#3F3F3F"
android:fadingEdge="none"
android:listSelector="@drawable/list_selector">
</ListView>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/layoutToMove"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_below="@+id/actionBar"
android:background="#282828">
<include layout="@layout/actionbar_layout" android:id="@+id/actionBar"/>
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/menuButton"
android:layout_width="48dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/actionBar"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:onClick="openCloseMenu"
android:src="@drawable/menu"
android:background="@android:color/transparent" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/separator"
android:layout_width="1dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/menuButton"
android:background="@drawable/custom_button_black" />
</RelativeLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
public class Test extends PrincipalActivity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.test);
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="186dp"
android:text="Test" />
</RelativeLayout>
因此,请告诉我我的代码应该是什么样子,我需要在我的所有活动中添加什么代码来显示滑动菜单。我想你可能需要重新考虑你的设计。我使用滑动菜单为客户制作了不少商业应用程序。在这样的应用程序中,我通常有一个中心活动,其他都是片段,活动本身可能有一个标题栏、选项卡、菜单或什么都没有,但所有复杂的视图都是片段。通常,您希望活动在所有屏幕中实现最常见的视图和控件,这些视图和控件无论在什么情况下都具有相同的功能 如果您真的必须这样做,我建议创建一个父类来处理所有滑动功能,并让您需要滑动功能的活动从中继承 在任何情况下,您都会希望使用片段,无论是来自支持库,还是如果您的目标API足够高,则只使用常规片段
然后您应该研究的是片段事务动画,以及更改片段视图的位置。您最了解的是,代码中需要进行一些更改 步骤1:保持超级活动(
PrincipalActivity
)仅包含菜单ID(操作栏布局的ID)和元素(删除相对布局、列表视图等ID)
步骤2:删除超级活动(PrincipalActivity
)中的创建时方法
setp3:创建一个名为initmenu
的方法,并初始化该方法中的视图
public void initmenu(){
this.listMenu = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listMenu);
...
}
步骤4:在测试活动中使用setContetView(R.layout.principal)代码>
步骤5:在测试活动中的setcontet视图之后调用initmenu()方法。。。你现在快做完了。。您可能还可以处理一些更改:)似乎您需要实现导航抽屉。结账。此外,视频中包含的部分对其用法有很好的描述。