Android 自上而下-平移动画

需要制作下一个动画（在android 2.2及以上版本上）：

1.从上到下移动按钮（点击按钮后）

2.从下往上移动（再次点击他之后）

第一个动画效果很好，但第二个不行，btn从底部“跳”到顶部，而不是动画

代码：

布局：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/relative_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >

<Button
    android:id="@+id/button1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
    android:text="Button" />

</RelativeLayout>

好的，我解决了

关于动画，您应该了解以下几个问题：

动画参数并不像您想象的那样是简单的“从（固定位置）”-->“到（固定位置）”。更像是“从（当前位置/0）”-->“要走多少步，朝哪个方向走（加号表示正/减号表示负）”

动画不会更改视图在屏幕上的真实位置，因此，如果要在结束位置停止动画，应使用：

animation.setFillAfter(true);

如果确实要更改视图的实际位置，则应更新“onAnimationEnd”上的视图参数（如下面的代码），或手动计算位置并设置Y/X位置（再次在“onAnimationEnd”上），如：

守则：

    public class AnimationActivity extends Activity {

    private boolean isUp;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    ((Button) findViewById(R.id.button1))
            .setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

                public void onClick(final View v) {

                    final float direction = (isUp) ? -1 : 1;
                    final float yDelta = getScreenHeight() - (2 * v.getHeight());
                    final int layoutTopOrBottomRule = (isUp) ? RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_TOP : RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_BOTTOM;

                    final Animation animation = new TranslateAnimation(0,0,0, yDelta * direction);

                    animation.setDuration(500);

                    animation.setAnimationListener(new AnimationListener() {

                        public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {
                        }

                        public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) {
                        }

                        public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {

                            // fix flicking
                            // Source : http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9387711/android-animation-flicker
                            TranslateAnimation anim = new TranslateAnimation(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
                            anim.setDuration(1);
                            v.startAnimation(anim);


                            //set new params
                            LayoutParams params = new LayoutParams(v.getLayoutParams());
                            params.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_HORIZONTAL);
                            params.addRule(layoutTopOrBottomRule);
                            v.setLayoutParams(params);
                        }
                    });

                    v.startAnimation(animation);

                    //reverse direction
                    isUp = !isUp;
                }
            });
}

private float getScreenHeight() {

    DisplayMetrics displaymetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
    getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displaymetrics);
    return (float) displaymetrics.heightPixels;

}

---

}

您只需设置onClickListener，而无需将其强制转换为Button，这非常有用。我想知道如何连续地从上到下移动视图，并在视图从每一步移动到下一步时获取其位置。如何使用动画实现它？他们还有其他方法吗？我的最终目的是检测移动视图和此视图之间的冲突？谢谢你的帮助

animatedView.setY(stopPosition);

    public class AnimationActivity extends Activity {

    private boolean isUp;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    ((Button) findViewById(R.id.button1))
            .setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

                public void onClick(final View v) {

                    final float direction = (isUp) ? -1 : 1;
                    final float yDelta = getScreenHeight() - (2 * v.getHeight());
                    final int layoutTopOrBottomRule = (isUp) ? RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_TOP : RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_BOTTOM;

                    final Animation animation = new TranslateAnimation(0,0,0, yDelta * direction);

                    animation.setDuration(500);

                    animation.setAnimationListener(new AnimationListener() {

                        public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {
                        }

                        public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) {
                        }

                        public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {

                            // fix flicking
                            // Source : http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9387711/android-animation-flicker
                            TranslateAnimation anim = new TranslateAnimation(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
                            anim.setDuration(1);
                            v.startAnimation(anim);


                            //set new params
                            LayoutParams params = new LayoutParams(v.getLayoutParams());
                            params.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_HORIZONTAL);
                            params.addRule(layoutTopOrBottomRule);
                            v.setLayoutParams(params);
                        }
                    });

                    v.startAnimation(animation);

                    //reverse direction
                    isUp = !isUp;
                }
            });
}

private float getScreenHeight() {

    DisplayMetrics displaymetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
    getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displaymetrics);
    return (float) displaymetrics.heightPixels;

}

    public class AnimationActivity extends Activity {

    private boolean isUp;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    ((Button) findViewById(R.id.button1))
            .setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

                public void onClick(final View v) {

                    final float direction = (isUp) ? -1 : 1;
                    final float yDelta = getScreenHeight() - (2 * v.getHeight());
                    final int layoutTopOrBottomRule = (isUp) ? RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_TOP : RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_BOTTOM;

                    final Animation animation = new TranslateAnimation(0,0,0, yDelta * direction);

                    animation.setDuration(500);

                    animation.setAnimationListener(new AnimationListener() {

                        public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {
                        }

                        public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) {
                        }

                        public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {

                            // fix flicking
                            // Source : http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9387711/android-animation-flicker
                            TranslateAnimation anim = new TranslateAnimation(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
                            anim.setDuration(1);
                            v.startAnimation(anim);


                            //set new params
                            LayoutParams params = new LayoutParams(v.getLayoutParams());
                            params.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_HORIZONTAL);
                            params.addRule(layoutTopOrBottomRule);
                            v.setLayoutParams(params);
                        }
                    });

                    v.startAnimation(animation);

                    //reverse direction
                    isUp = !isUp;
                }
            });
}

private float getScreenHeight() {

    DisplayMetrics displaymetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
    getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displaymetrics);
    return (float) displaymetrics.heightPixels;

}