Composer php Composer安装缺少的curl ext

我正在Ubuntu 14.04.4 LS上开发一些PHP。运行

composer安装

失败，我无法解决。这在我之前使用PHP5.5.9时是有效的，但我必须更新到至少5.6才能安装phpunit

运行

php-v

输出：

PHP 5.6.23-1+deb.sury.org~trusty+2 (cli) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v7.0.6-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2016, by Zend Technologies

/usr/bin/php

Configuration File (php.ini) Path => /etc/php/5.6/cli
Loaded Configuration File => /etc/php/5.6/cli/php.ini

php5-curl is already the newest version.

curl 7.35.0 (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) libcurl/7.35.0 OpenSSL/1.0.1f zlib/1.2.8 libidn/1.28 librtmp/2.3
Protocols: dict file ftp ftps gopher http https imap imaps ldap ldaps pop3 pop3s rtmp rtsp smtp smtps telnet tftp 
Features: AsynchDNS GSS-Negotiate IDN IPv6 Largefile NTLM NTLM_WB SSL libz TLS-SRP 

运行php输出的

：

PHP 5.6.23-1+deb.sury.org~trusty+2 (cli) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v7.0.6-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2016, by Zend Technologies

/usr/bin/php

Configuration File (php.ini) Path => /etc/php/5.6/cli
Loaded Configuration File => /etc/php/5.6/cli/php.ini

php5-curl is already the newest version.

curl 7.35.0 (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) libcurl/7.35.0 OpenSSL/1.0.1f zlib/1.2.8 libidn/1.28 librtmp/2.3
Protocols: dict file ftp ftps gopher http https imap imaps ldap ldaps pop3 pop3s rtmp rtsp smtp smtps telnet tftp 
Features: AsynchDNS GSS-Negotiate IDN IPv6 Largefile NTLM NTLM_WB SSL libz TLS-SRP 

这有点可疑，因为它不匹配
php-v
（/usr/bin有：“php”、“php5”和“php5.6”）

这是我的composer.json：

{
    "require-dev": {
        "phpunit/phpunit": "5.4.*"
    },
    "require": {
        "silex/silex": "~1.3",
        "stripe/stripe-php": "3.*"
    }
}

运行
composer安装
将创建此输出：

$ composer install
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
Your requirements could not be resolved to an installable set of packages.

  Problem 1
- stripe/stripe-php v3.9.2 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.9.1 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.9.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.8.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.7.1 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.7.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.6.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.5.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.4.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.3.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.2.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.14.3 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.14.2 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.14.1 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.14.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.13.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.12.1 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.12.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.11.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.10.1 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.10.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.1.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.0.0 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- stripe/stripe-php v3.14.2 requires ext-curl * -> the requested PHP extension curl is missing from your system.
- Installation request for stripe/stripe-php 3.* -> satisfiable by stripe/stripe-php[v3.0.0, v3.1.0, v3.10.0, v3.10.1, v3.11.0, v3.12.0, v3.12.1, v3.13.0, v3.14.0, v3.14.1, v3.14.2, v3.14.3, v3.2.0, v3.3.0, v3.4.0, v3.5.0, v3.6.0, v3.7.0, v3.7.1, v3.8.0, v3.9.0, v3.9.1, v3.9.2].

To enable extensions, verify that they are enabled in those .ini files:
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/php.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/10-opcache.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/10-pdo.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-calendar.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-ctype.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-exif.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-fileinfo.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-ftp.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-gettext.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-iconv.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-json.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-phar.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-posix.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-readline.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-shmop.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-sockets.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-sysvmsg.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-sysvsem.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-sysvshm.ini
- /etc/php/5.6/cli/conf.d/20-tokenizer.ini
You can also run `php --ini` inside terminal to see which files are used by PHP in CLI mode.

我按照以下说明操作，但不起作用：

运行
php-i | grep php.ini
输出：

PHP 5.6.23-1+deb.sury.org~trusty+2 (cli) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v7.0.6-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2016, by Zend Technologies

/usr/bin/php

Configuration File (php.ini) Path => /etc/php/5.6/cli
Loaded Configuration File => /etc/php/5.6/cli/php.ini

php5-curl is already the newest version.

curl 7.35.0 (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) libcurl/7.35.0 OpenSSL/1.0.1f zlib/1.2.8 libidn/1.28 librtmp/2.3
Protocols: dict file ftp ftps gopher http https imap imaps ldap ldaps pop3 pop3s rtmp rtsp smtp smtps telnet tftp 
Features: AsynchDNS GSS-Negotiate IDN IPv6 Largefile NTLM NTLM_WB SSL libz TLS-SRP 

正在运行：
sudo apt get install php5 curl
输出：

PHP 5.6.23-1+deb.sury.org~trusty+2 (cli) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v7.0.6-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2016, by Zend Technologies

/usr/bin/php

Configuration File (php.ini) Path => /etc/php/5.6/cli
Loaded Configuration File => /etc/php/5.6/cli/php.ini

php5-curl is already the newest version.

curl 7.35.0 (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) libcurl/7.35.0 OpenSSL/1.0.1f zlib/1.2.8 libidn/1.28 librtmp/2.3
Protocols: dict file ftp ftps gopher http https imap imaps ldap ldaps pop3 pop3s rtmp rtsp smtp smtps telnet tftp 
Features: AsynchDNS GSS-Negotiate IDN IPv6 Largefile NTLM NTLM_WB SSL libz TLS-SRP 

运行
curl-V
输出：

PHP 5.6.23-1+deb.sury.org~trusty+2 (cli) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v7.0.6-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2016, by Zend Technologies

/usr/bin/php

Configuration File (php.ini) Path => /etc/php/5.6/cli
Loaded Configuration File => /etc/php/5.6/cli/php.ini

php5-curl is already the newest version.

curl 7.35.0 (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) libcurl/7.35.0 OpenSSL/1.0.1f zlib/1.2.8 libidn/1.28 librtmp/2.3
Protocols: dict file ftp ftps gopher http https imap imaps ldap ldaps pop3 pop3s rtmp rtsp smtp smtps telnet tftp 
Features: AsynchDNS GSS-Negotiate IDN IPv6 Largefile NTLM NTLM_WB SSL libz TLS-SRP 

非常感谢您的帮助。
请注意：


运行
php-i
很好。它向您显示所使用的
php.ini
，以便您知道要编辑哪个文件
不需要运行
curl-v
，因为这是在CLI上使用的独立curl，与PHP扩展curl无关
您检查了
php5 curl
，这是所需的包。嗯

少了什么？您需要确保扩展也是由PHP加载的

编辑
/etc/php/5.6/cli/php.ini
，搜索
扩展名
，查找
php\u curl
并启用它：
扩展名=php\u curl.so

然后在CLI上运行
php-m
，查看已加载模块的列表并确保已加载curl

最后，如果ubuntu不是服务器版，并且Web服务器安装了
tasksel
尝试安装php
apt get install php
执行以下操作：
sudo apt get install php curl
感谢您的回复。ini文件没有php_curl.so——它有php_curl.dll，但这是针对windows的，我在Ubuntu上。启用此行不起作用。这个文件只有两个，所以提到了mysql。我从phpinfo（）中得到了“extensions_dir”，该目录中有一个“curl.so”。我也遵循了这里的说明：文件/etc/php5/mods available/curl.ini确实存在，并且其中有“extension=curl.so”。更新上面的问题。好的，在Linux/Ubuntu上时，您需要启用
.so
文件。我想知道，既然您已经在扩展文件夹中找到了
php\u curl.so
文件，为什么启用它不起作用。如果已加载，请使用php-m检查如果没有加载，我认为您仍然在为您在CLI上使用的php编辑错误的
php.ini
。请记住，对于web请求和CLI，存在不同的php.ini文件。
php-m
不列出curl。命令
php-i | grep php.ini
让我觉得我正在编辑正确的php.ini文件。在php.ini文件中，我添加了
extension=/path/to/extensions/curl.so
（从
phpinfo（）
的输出中获得了路径），现在
php-m
列出了curl。现在，当我运行
composer install
时，我发现另一个丢失的软件包（ext mbstring）出现了一个错误，所以这似乎是可行的。但是，我不断收到错误的事实让我觉得有些问题。键入
dpkg-l | grep'php5 curl'
输出：
ii php5 curl 5.6.23+dfsg-1+deprecated+dontuse+deb.sury.org~trusty+1 amd64 curl php5模块
。注意这里有“deprecated+dontuse”。当升级我的PHP版本时，它并没有顺利进行，我看到了这个“不推荐”的消息，并再次升级到更高的版本。也许我会卸载所有PHP并重新开始。很高兴它成功了好的，如果正确加载了curl扩展，并且没有显示PHP扩展和PHP核心之间的API冲突，那么当您运行PHP时，它就可以正常工作——即使它被标记为不推荐使用如果API不匹配，那么重新安装带有扩展的PHP可能会消除这种情况。键入
dpkg-l | grep'php5 curl'
输出：
ii php5 curl 5.6.23+dfsg-1+弃用+dontuse+deb.sury.org~trusty+1 amd64 curl模块获取php5
相关答案。感谢发布