C# 如何使用多个主键表动态创建DevExpress XPO？

我在这个主题中尝试了一个例子

但它只适用于单个主键表。因此，我搜索了更多信息，发现：

但是有很大的不同，我认为这并不令人满意，因为它谈到了复合键（一个键有很多列） 因此，我只需要一个从SQL-Server表动态创建XPO的示例： 我的表模式如下

XPOCollectionSource然后以服务器模式绑定到网格…这就是我所需要的

我使用的代码

XPServerCollectionSource GetServerModeSourceForTable(IDbConnection connection, string tableName) {  
    XPDictionary dict = new ReflectionDictionary();  
    XPClassInfo classInfo = dict.CreateClass(dict.QueryClassInfo(typeof(LiteDataObject)),  
        tableName);  
    DBTable[] tables = ((ConnectionProviderSql)XpoDefault.GetConnectionProvider(connection,  
        AutoCreateOption.None)).GetStorageTables(tableName);  
    foreach (DBColumn col in tables[0].Columns) {  
        XPMemberInfo member = classInfo.CreateMember(col.Name, DBColumn.GetType(  
            col.ColumnType));  
        if (tables[0].PrimaryKey.Columns.Contains(col.Name))  
            member.AddAttribute(new KeyAttribute());  
    }  
    return new XPServerCollectionSource(new Session(XpoDefault.GetDataLayer(  
        connection, dict, AutoCreateOption.None)), classInfo);  
}  

---

一瞥。如何对动态创建的XPO对象使用

XPServerCollectionSource

。有两个主键。

我不知道这是否是您想要的，但我将使用

XPInstantFeedbackSource

共享我的代码

您可以通过以下网址获得更多信息：

XPLiteObject

LogXPOModel

Window

main窗口 就像那样-我的桌子有两个键；而且，它不会产生任何问题。

这是一个必须使用的类。他们需要更多的细节。我可以免费帮助他

实现方式可以类似于：

[NonPersistent]
public class XPDynamicObject  : XPLiteObject
{
    public XPDynamicObject(Session session) : base(session) {}
    public XPDynamicObject(Session session, XPClassInfo classInfo) : base(session, classInfo) { }
}


       Button_Click or any event :

       XPDynamicObject.AutoSaveOnEndEdit = false;

        ReflectionDictionary dic = new ReflectionDictionary();
        var classInfo = dic.CreateClass(dic.GetClassInfo(typeof(XPDynamicObject)), "general.users");

        // WE MUST get schema from database .... via ConnectionProviderSql this is only way 
        var provider = XpoDefault.GetConnectionProvider(MSSqlConnectionProvider.GetConnectionString("(local)", "testdb"), AutoCreateOption.None) as ConnectionProviderSql;

        
        // Composite Key - this is only way to add composite key dynamically
        XPComplexCustomMemberInfo user_key = new 
        XPComplexCustomMemberInfo(classInfo, "user_key", typeof(object), new KeyAttribute(), new PersistentAttribute(), new BrowsableAttribute(false));
        user_key.AddSubMember("user_brn", typeof(int), new PersistentAttribute("user_brn"));
        user_key.AddSubMember("user_num", typeof(int), new PersistentAttribute("user_num"));

        var user_name = classInfo.CreateMember("user_name", typeof(string));
        user_name.AddAttribute(new PersistentAttribute("user_name"));
        

        dal = new SimpleDataLayer(dic, provider);

        XPServerCollectionSource xpServerCollectionSource = new XPServerCollectionSource(session, classInfo); // XPServerCollectionSource Only Editable server-mode datasource via ALlowNew, AllowEdit, AllowRemove properties

GridControl.DataSource=xpServerCollectionSource

完整备忘单（设计时和运行时XPO）

要按键或条件搜索对象，请使用以下命令：

编辑：2021-05-24

对于询问与复合键的关联的用户。这真是一场噩梦。默认情况下，Xpo不提供这一功能。相反，您可以在子类中使用Session.GetObjectByKey（），在父类中使用新的XPCollection。但事实上，它有点慢，用人工钥匙的自然方式

一目了然：使用人工/单键列可以获得更好的任何ORM 兼容性。否则，它将成为数据库中的噩梦。如果 例如，您支持另一个ORM或替换当前ORM

下面是与复合键关联的代码。（请注意，您需要像上面的图片一样动态转换它。您可能需要创建自定义XPMemberInfo并重写GetValue（），以返回Session.GetObjectByKey（）并创建新的XPCollection。（要做的事情非常糟糕，Xpo有史以来最糟糕，也不支持。所以，从技术上讲，复合键是一种糟糕的方式，除非您需要创建一个表将其绑定到网格。例如：-SalesOrderDetail表，它没有更多的子表）

最后，很重要！

在运行时很难实现组合键 在任何Xpo中。替换为单列键（标识或 人工的，人工的等）

---

我将XPInstantFeedbackSource与SQLite3一起使用，表也有两个主键。没有问题。您要求DevXPress支持吗？我认为他们可以快速帮助您。如果您需要我的帮助，我可以共享我的代码，但我的方法与您不同。一个表上不可能有两个主键。

public class MainWindow : Window
{
    public XPInstantFeedbackSource SqliteXPInstantFeedbackSource

    public MainWindow() {
        ...
        SqliteXPInstantFeedbackSource = new XPInstantFeedbackSource();
        SqliteXPInstantFeedbackSource.ObjectType = typeof(LogXPOModel);
        SqliteXPInstantFeedbackSource.ResolveSession += SqliteXPInstantFeedbackSource_ResolveSession;
        SqliteXPInstantFeedbackSource.DismissSession += SqliteXPInstantFeedbackSource_DismissSession;
        View.Grid.ItemsSource = SqliteXPInstantFeedbackSource;
    }
    
    ...
}

[NonPersistent]
public class XPDynamicObject  : XPLiteObject
{
    public XPDynamicObject(Session session) : base(session) {}
    public XPDynamicObject(Session session, XPClassInfo classInfo) : base(session, classInfo) { }
}


       Button_Click or any event :

       XPDynamicObject.AutoSaveOnEndEdit = false;

        ReflectionDictionary dic = new ReflectionDictionary();
        var classInfo = dic.CreateClass(dic.GetClassInfo(typeof(XPDynamicObject)), "general.users");

        // WE MUST get schema from database .... via ConnectionProviderSql this is only way 
        var provider = XpoDefault.GetConnectionProvider(MSSqlConnectionProvider.GetConnectionString("(local)", "testdb"), AutoCreateOption.None) as ConnectionProviderSql;

        
        // Composite Key - this is only way to add composite key dynamically
        XPComplexCustomMemberInfo user_key = new 
        XPComplexCustomMemberInfo(classInfo, "user_key", typeof(object), new KeyAttribute(), new PersistentAttribute(), new BrowsableAttribute(false));
        user_key.AddSubMember("user_brn", typeof(int), new PersistentAttribute("user_brn"));
        user_key.AddSubMember("user_num", typeof(int), new PersistentAttribute("user_num"));

        var user_name = classInfo.CreateMember("user_name", typeof(string));
        user_name.AddAttribute(new PersistentAttribute("user_name"));
        

        dal = new SimpleDataLayer(dic, provider);

        XPServerCollectionSource xpServerCollectionSource = new XPServerCollectionSource(session, classInfo); // XPServerCollectionSource Only Editable server-mode datasource via ALlowNew, AllowEdit, AllowRemove properties

[Persistent("users")]
public class user : XPLiteObject
{
    public user(Session session) : base(session) { }
    public user(Session session, XPClassInfo classInfo) : base(session, classInfo) { }

    [Key, Persistent]
    public user_key user_key { get; set; }
    [Persistent("user_name")]
    public string user_name { get; set; }

    private XPCollection<Trans> _trans;
    public XPCollection<Trans> trans
    {
        get
        {
            if (_trans == null)
                _trans = new XPCollection<Trans>(Session, CriteriaOperator.Parse($"user_brn = {user_key.user_brn} AND user_num = {user_key.user_num}"));
            return _trans;
        }
    }

}

public class Trans : XPLiteObject
{
    public Trans(Session session) : base(session) { }
    public Trans(Session session, XPClassInfo classInfo) : base(session, classInfo) { }

    [Key,Persistent("TransID")]
    public int TransID { get; set; }

    public int user_brn { get; set; }
    public int user_num { get; set; }

    public user user
    {
        get
        {
            var key = new user_key();
            key.user_brn = 1;
            key.user_num = 3;
            var obj = Session.GetObjectByKey<user>(key, true);
            return obj;
        }
    }
}

// Composite-Key
public struct user_key
{
    [Persistent("user_brn")]
    public int user_brn { get; set; }
    [Persistent("user_num")]
    public int user_num { get; set; }
}

    class XPCompositeAssociationMemberInfo : XPCustomMemberInfo
    {
        public XPCompositeAssociationMemberInfo(XPClassInfo owner, string propertyName, Type propertyType, XPClassInfo referenceType, bool nonPersistent, bool nonPublic) : base(owner, propertyName, propertyType, referenceType, nonPersistent, nonPublic)
        {
        }

        public override object GetValue(object theObject)
        {
            XPDynamicObject val = theObject as XPDynamicObject;
            if(val != null)
            {
                var user_num = val.GetMemberValue("user_num");
                IdList vals = new IdList();
                vals.Add(1);
                vals.Add(user_num);
                return val.Session.GetObjectByKey(ReferenceType, vals);
            }
            return val;
        }
    }


  XPDynamicObject.AutoSaveOnEndEdit = false;

        ReflectionDictionary dic = new ReflectionDictionary();
        var userClassInfo = dic.CreateClass(dic.GetClassInfo(typeof(XPDynamicObject)), "users");

        // WE MUST get schema from database .... via ConnectionProviderSql this is only way 
        var provider = XpoDefault.GetConnectionProvider(MSSqlConnectionProvider.GetConnectionString("(local)", "testdb"), AutoCreateOption.None) as ConnectionProviderSql;
        //DBTable Table = provider.GetStorageTables("users")[0];
        
        // Composite Key - this is only way to add composite key dynamically
        XPComplexCustomMemberInfo user_key = new XPComplexCustomMemberInfo(userClassInfo, "user_key", typeof(object), new KeyAttribute(), new PersistentAttribute(), new BrowsableAttribute(false));
        user_key.AddSubMember("user_brn", typeof(int), new PersistentAttribute("user_brn"));
        user_key.AddSubMember("user_num", typeof(int), new PersistentAttribute("user_num"));
        
        var user_name = userClassInfo.CreateMember("user_name", typeof(string));
        user_name.AddAttribute(new PersistentAttribute("user_name"));

        var transClassInfo = dic.CreateClass(dic.GetClassInfo(typeof(XPDynamicObject)), "Trans");
        var TransID = transClassInfo.CreateMember("TransID", typeof(int), new KeyAttribute());
        var user_brn = transClassInfo.CreateMember("user_brn", typeof(int));
        var user_num = transClassInfo.CreateMember("user_num", typeof(int));
        XPCompositeAssociationMemberInfo userMI = new XPCompositeAssociationMemberInfo(transClassInfo, "user", typeof(object), userClassInfo, true, false);



        dal = new SimpleDataLayer(dic, provider);            
        Session session = new Session(dal);
        XPServerCollectionSource xpServerCollectionSource = new XPServerCollectionSource(session, transClassInfo); // XPServerCollectionSource Only Editable server-mode datasource via ALlowNew, AllowEdit, AllowRemove properties                        
        xpServerCollectionSource.DisplayableProperties = "TransID;user.user_key.user_num;user.user_name";