C# 在.NET MVC中为一个控制器定义多个静态路由和一个动态路由

我定义了几个静态路由，如下所示：

   routes.MapRoute(
            name: "LogOutRoute",
            url: "Index/LogOut",
            defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "LogOut" }
             );
   routes.MapRoute(
            name: "Tutorials",
            url: "Index/Tutorials",
            defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "Tutorials" }
            );

   routes.MapRoute(
    name: "Index",
    url: "Index/{id}",
    defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "Index" }
    );

http://localhost:60617/Index/12345/

第三个是动态路径，如下所示：

   routes.MapRoute(
            name: "LogOutRoute",
            url: "Index/LogOut",
            defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "LogOut" }
             );
   routes.MapRoute(
            name: "Tutorials",
            url: "Index/Tutorials",
            defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "Tutorials" }
            );

   routes.MapRoute(
    name: "Index",
    url: "Index/{id}",
    defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "Index" }
    );

http://localhost:60617/Index/12345/

我想为我的索引控制器定义这两个静态路由：

/Index/Tutorials
/Index/LogOut

其他路线应指向：

/Index/{id}

我现在定义它的方式适用于2个静态路由，但当我尝试传递这样的参数时，它不是以下两个静态路由之一：

   routes.MapRoute(
            name: "LogOutRoute",
            url: "Index/LogOut",
            defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "LogOut" }
             );
   routes.MapRoute(
            name: "Tutorials",
            url: "Index/Tutorials",
            defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "Tutorials" }
            );

   routes.MapRoute(
    name: "Index",
    url: "Index/{id}",
    defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "Index" }
    );

http://localhost:60617/Index/12345/

其中12345是ID，我得到以下错误：

The resource cannot be found.

如何正确定义这些路线？有人能帮我吗

以下是路线类别：

   public class RouteConfig
{
    public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
    {
        routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");


        routes.MapRoute(
        name: "LogOutRoute",
        url: "Index/LogOut",
        defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "LogOut" }
         );
        routes.MapRoute(
        name: "Tutorials",
        url: "Index/Tutorials",
        defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "Tutorials" }
        );

        routes.MapRoute(
            name: "Default",
            url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
            defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
        );
        routes.MapRoute(
                  name: "Index",
                  url: "Index/{id}",
                  defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "Index" }
                  );
        routes.MapRoute(
          name: "ResetPwdRoute",
          url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
          defaults: new { controller = "User", action = "ResetPwd", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
        );


    }
}

---

绘制路线的顺序很重要

通用路由应在更具体的路由之后映射，以避免路由冲突

public class RouteConfig {
    public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes) {
        routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");

        routes.MapRoute(
            name: "LogOutRoute",
            url: "Index/LogOut",
            defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "LogOut" }
        );

        routes.MapRoute(
            name: "Tutorials",
            url: "Index/Tutorials",
            defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "Tutorials" }
        );

        routes.MapRoute(
            name: "Index",
            url: "Index/{id}",
            defaults: new { controller = "Index", action = "Index" }
        );

        routes.MapRoute(
          name: "ResetPwdRoute",
          url: "User/ResetPwd/{id}",
          defaults: new { controller = "User", action = "ResetPwd", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
        );

        routes.MapRoute(
            name: "Default",
            url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
            defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
        );
    }
}

---

还应该注意的是，在这种情况下，

resetpDroote

完全没有意义，因为

Default

路由无论如何都会处理这种情况。