C# 如果没有Excel或第三方工具，如何将xlsx文件读入.net？
我需要通过网络读取Excel xlsx文件，无需使用第三方工具或安装Office。我可以在Powershell或C中编写此项目，但我没有幸找到符合我要求的任何一种语言的解决方案。它必须是本机.net 有没有人举过这样的例子 这个解决方案行不通 因为我没有注册“Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0”，显然 通过搜索，您只能在32位机器上使用它 ImportExcel PowerShell模块是EPPLus.dll的包装器。它提供了简单的命令，您可以调用这些命令仅与Excel文件XLX交互 存储库位于此处，由Doug Finke编写： 您也可以通过安装模块ImportExcel从PowerShell Gallery获得它。ImportExcel PowerShell模块是EPPLus.dll的包装器。它提供了简单的命令，您可以调用这些命令仅与Excel文件XLX交互 存储库位于此处，由Doug Finke编写：C# 如果没有Excel或第三方工具，如何将xlsx文件读入.net？,c#,excel,powershell,C#,Excel,Powershell,我需要通过网络读取Excel xlsx文件，无需使用第三方工具或安装Office。我可以在Powershell或C中编写此项目，但我没有幸找到符合我要求的任何一种语言的解决方案。它必须是本机.net 有没有人举过这样的例子 这个解决方案行不通 因为我没有注册“Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0”，显然 通过搜索，您只能在32位机器上使用它 ImportExcel PowerShell模块是EPPLus.dll的包装器。它提供了简单的命令，您可以调用这些命令仅与Excel文件XLX交
如果您决定使用C，您可以使用OpenXML，也可以通过安装模块ImportExcel从PowerShell Gallery获得它。只需使用Nuget软件包管理器安装它。它不需要安装Office 例如：
using (SpreadsheetDocument spreadsheetDocument = SpreadsheetDocument.Open("myFile.xlsx", false))
{
WorkbookPart workbookPart = spreadsheetDocument.WorkbookPart;
WorksheetPart worksheetPart = workbookPart.WorksheetParts.First();
SheetData sheetData = worksheetPart.Worksheet.Elements<SheetData>().First();
foreach (Row r in sheetData.Elements<Row>())
{
foreach (Cell c in r.Elements<Cell>())
{
Console.Write(c.InnerText + ",");
}
Console.WriteLine("\n");
}
Console.WriteLine();
Console.ReadKey();
}
如果您决定使用C，您可以使用OpenXML。只需使用Nuget软件包管理器安装它。它不需要安装Office 例如：
using (SpreadsheetDocument spreadsheetDocument = SpreadsheetDocument.Open("myFile.xlsx", false))
{
WorkbookPart workbookPart = spreadsheetDocument.WorkbookPart;
WorksheetPart worksheetPart = workbookPart.WorksheetParts.First();
SheetData sheetData = worksheetPart.Worksheet.Elements<SheetData>().First();
foreach (Row r in sheetData.Elements<Row>())
{
foreach (Cell c in r.Elements<Cell>())
{
Console.Write(c.InnerText + ",");
}
Console.WriteLine("\n");
}
Console.WriteLine();
Console.ReadKey();
}
这并不是一个适用于所有场景的完整解决方案，因为我没有时间绘制每个xml，但这应该可以让任何人从类似的情况开始 希望这能为其他人节省开发类似内容的时间，下面的代码将xlsx转换为zip文件，对其进行解压缩，然后映射不同的XML以创建电子表格的虚拟表示 这不是最快的代码，但如果你想提高速度，无论如何也不会使用Powershell
<#
$columnListOfTuples and $rowListOfTuples have everything mapped
Each xlsx file is a compressed group of xml files into a zip file that is renamed .xlsx
There is an xml of shared strings that are then represented by a single numerical value to save space
There is an xml for each sheet in the spread sheet that has numerical references to the values in the shared strings xml
To produce a virtual/programmatic representation of the spreadsheet, the code will read the sheet, then read the numerical reference than then cross reference that to the shared strings value
I have no mapped out all functions and xmls in the compressed file, but this is enough to get you started
It's only configured for columns A - Z, you'll have to write code for additional columsn
You need powershell 5.0 or later to have the native unzip feature
It assumes your first worksheet is named worksheet1
#>
cls;
#Region Read Xlsx file
#Region Create temporary zip file and location
$fileDate = [DateTime]::Now.ToShortDateString();
$fileDate = $fileDate.Replace("/", "-");
$fileTime = [DateTime]::Now.ToShortTimeString();
$fileTime = $fileTime.Replace(":", ".");
$fileTime = $fileTime.Replace(" ", ".");
$fileDateTime = $fileDate + "_" + $fileTime;
$networkFile = "http://[xxxxx].xlsx";
$originalFile = "c:\temp\file.xlsx"; # file must exist and location must have writable rights
#Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $networkFile -OutFile $originalFile -UseDefaultCredentials; # this is to download a network file locally, may not be needed
$index = $originalFile.LastIndexOf("\");
$originalFileDirectory = $originalFile.Remove($index);
$tempCopiedFileName = $originalFileDirectory + "\tempXlsx-" + $fileDateTime + ".zip";
$desinationPath = $originalFileDirectory + "\xlsxDecompressed";
#Endregion /Create temporary zip file and location
#Region Map all of the zip/xlsx file paths
$relsXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\_rels\.rels";
$item1XmlRelsXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\_rels\item1.xml.rels";
$item2XmlRelsXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\_rels\item2.xml.rels";
$item3XmlRelsXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\_rels\item3.xml.rels";
$item1XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\item1.xml";
$item2XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\item2.xml";
$item3XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\item3.xml";
$itemProps1XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\itemProps1.xml";
$itemProps2XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\itemProps2.xml";
$itemProps3XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\itemProps3.xml";
$appXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\[filename]\docProps\app.xml";
$coreXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\[filename]\docProps\core.xml";
$customXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\[filename]\docProps\custom.xml";
$workbookXmlRelsXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\xl\_rels\workbook.xml.rels";
$theme1XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\xl\theme\theme1.xml";
$sheet1XmlRelsXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\xl\worksheets|_rels|sheet1.xml.rels";
$workSheet1XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\xl\worksheets\sheet1.xml";
$sharedStringsXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\xl\sharedStrings.xml";
$stylesXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\xl\styles.xml";
$workbookXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\xl\workbook.xml";
$contentTypesXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\[Content_Types].xml";
#Endregion /Map all of the zip/xlsx file paths
Copy-Item $originalFile -Destination $tempCopiedFileName -Recurse; # copy the xlsx file as a temporary zip file
Expand-Archive -LiteralPath $tempCopiedFileName -DestinationPath $desinationPath -Force; # unzip the file
[xml]$fileLines = Get-Content($sharedStringsXmlFile); # read the contents of the shared strings file
#Region Map shared strings
$arr_SharedStrings = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[String];
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $fileLines.sst.si.Count; $i++ )
{
$line = $fileLines.sst.si[$i];
$tuple = [tuple]::create([int]$i, [string]("`"" + $line.InnerText + "`"") );
$arr_SharedStrings.Add($tuple); # map the shared strings to the representational number inside of the xml files
}
#Endregion /Map shared strings
[xml]$fileLines = Get-Content($workSheet1XmlFile);
$sheetData = $fileLines.worksheet.sheetData;
#Region Map rows
$arr_sheet1_rows = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList; # this will have a list/tuple of each cell that makes up a row
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $sheetData.row.Count; $i++ )
{
$arr_sheet1_individualRow = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[String];
$rowElements = $sheetData.row[$i].c; #grab data of all cells in that row
foreach ($element in $rowElements)
{
$elementsTuple = [tuple]::create([string]$element.r, [string]$element.s, [string]$element.v)
$arr_sheet1_individualRow.Add($elementsTuple);
}
$rowTuple = [Tuple]::create([int] $i+1, $arr_sheet1_individualRow);
$arr_sheet1_rows.Add($rowTuple) | Out-Null;
}
$rowListOfTuples = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList; # has row number, then column letter, then cell value
foreach ($rowMapped in $arr_sheet1_rows)
{
$cellValues = $rowMapped.Item2;
$rowNumber = $rowMapped.Item1;
foreach ($cellValue in $cellValues)
{
$cellValue = $cellValue.Remove(0, 1);
$cellValue = $cellValue.Remove($cellValue.Length - 1, 1);
$cellValue = $cellValue.Replace(" ", "");
$cellValuesSplit = $cellValue.Split(",");
$columnLetter = $cellValuesSplit[0];
$columnLetter = $columnLetter -replace '[0-9]',''
$cellValueOnly = $cellValuesSplit[2];
$cellTuple = [tuple]::create([int]$rowNumber, [string]$columnLetter, [string]$cellValueOnly);
$rowListOfTuples.Add($cellTuple) | Out-Null;
}
}
#Endregion /Map shared rows
#Region Map shared columns
$rowCount = $arr_sheet1_rows.Count;
$sheetDataCols = $fileLines.worksheet.cols;
$arr_sheet1_columns = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList; # this will have a list/tuple of each cell that makes up a column
#$arr_sheet1_columns.Add("Place holder") | Out-Null;
#for ($i = 0; $i -lt $sheetDataCols.col.Count; $i++ )
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $rowCount; $i++ )
{
if ($arr_sheet1_columns.Count -lt $sheetDataCols.col.Count)
{
for ($j = 0; $j -lt $sheetDataCols.col.Count; $j++ )
{
switch ($j)
{
0 { $columnLetterTranslated = "A"; break; }
1 { $columnLetterTranslated = "B"; break; }
2 { $columnLetterTranslated = "C"; break; }
3 { $columnLetterTranslated = "D"; break; }
4 { $columnLetterTranslated = "E"; break; }
5 { $columnLetterTranslated = "F"; break; }
6 { $columnLetterTranslated = "G"; break; }
7 { $columnLetterTranslated = "H"; break; }
8 { $columnLetterTranslated = "I"; break; }
9 { $columnLetterTranslated = "J"; break; }
10 { $columnLetterTranslated = "K"; break; }
11 { $columnLetterTranslated = "L"; break; }
12 { $columnLetterTranslated = "M"; break; }
13 { $columnLetterTranslated = "N"; break; }
14 { $columnLetterTranslated = "O"; break; }
15 { $columnLetterTranslated = "P"; break; }
16 { $columnLetterTranslated = "Q"; break; }
17 { $columnLetterTranslated = "R"; break; }
18 { $columnLetterTranslated = "S"; break; }
19 { $columnLetterTranslated = "T"; break; }
20 { $columnLetterTranslated = "U"; break; }
21 { $columnLetterTranslated = "V"; break; }
22 { $columnLetterTranslated = "W"; break; }
23 { $columnLetterTranslated = "X"; break; }
24 { $columnLetterTranslated = "Y"; break; }
25 { $columnLetterTranslated = "Z"; break; }
}
$arr_sheet1_columns.Add($columnLetterTranslated) | Out-Null;
}
}
$rowElements = $sheetData.row[$i].c; #grab data of all cells in that row
foreach ($element in $rowElements)
{
$columnLetter = $element.r -replace '[^a-zA-Z-]',''
for ($k = 0; $k -lt $arr_sheet1_columns.Count; $k++)
{
$column = $arr_sheet1_columns[$k];
if ($column.StartsWith($columnLetter))
{
$columnTemp = $column.ToString() + "|" + $element.v;
$arr_sheet1_columns.Remove($column);
$arr_sheet1_columns.Insert($k, $columnTemp);
$stop = "here";
}
}
}
}
$columnListOfTuples = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList; # has column letter, than row number, then cell value
foreach ($columnMapped in $arr_sheet1_columns)
{
$index = $columnMapped.IndexOf("|");
$columnMappedLetter = $columnMapped.Remove($index);
$columnIndividualValues = $columnMapped.Remove(0, $index);
$columnIndividualValuesSplit = $columnIndividualValues.Split("|");
$rowNumber = 0;
foreach($columnIndividualValueSplit in $columnIndividualValuesSplit)
{
$cellTuple = [tuple]::create([string]$columnMappedLetter, [int]$rowNumber, [string]$columnIndividualValueSplit);
$columnListOfTuples.Add($cellTuple) | Out-Null;
$rowNumber ++;
}
}
#Endregion /Map shared columns
# Here you have all of the data and you can parse it however you want, below is an example of that
#Region Parse the extracted data
$rowsForParsing = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList;
foreach ($arr_sheet1_row in $arr_sheet1_rows)
{
$rowNumber = $arr_sheet1_row.Item1;
$cellValues = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList;
$rowTemp = "";
$indexer = 0;
foreach ($rowValue in $arr_sheet1_row.Item2)
{
$valueSplit = $rowValue.Replace(" ", "");
$valueSplit = $valueSplit.Replace("(", "");
$valueSplit = $valueSplit.Replace(")", "");
$valueSplit = $valueSplit.Split(",");
$cellLocation = "";
$cellLocation = $valueSplit[0];
$cellSType = "";
$cellSType = $valueSplit[1];
$cellStringRepresentationValue = "";
$cellStringRepresentationValue = $valueSplit[2];
$translatedValue = "";
if ($cellStringRepresentationValue -ne "")
{
switch ($cellSType)
{
"1" { $translatedValue = getStringMappedValue($cellStringRepresentationValue); break;} # represents column headers
"2" { $translatedValue = [datetime]::FromOADate($cellStringRepresentationValue); break;} # number of days from January 1, 1900
"3" { $translatedValue = getStringMappedValue($cellStringRepresentationValue); break;} # mapped value to strings table
"4" {$translatedValue = getStringMappedValue($cellStringRepresentationValue); break;} # mapped value to strings table
"5" { $translatedValue = getStringMappedValue($cellStringRepresentationValue); break;} # mapped value to strings table
"6" { Write-Host "#6: " $rowValue; break;} # not sure what 6 represents yet
"7" { Write-Host "#7: " $rowValue; break;} # not sure what 7 represents yet
"8" { Write-Host "#8: " $rowValue; break;} # not sure what 8 represents yet
"9" { Write-Host "#9: " $rowValue; break;} # not sure what 9 represents yet
"10" { Write-Host "#10: " $rowValue; break;} # not sure what 10 represents yet
"11" { Write-Host "#11: " $rowValue; break;} # not sure what 11 represents yet
}
}
if (($rowTemp -eq "") -and ($indexer -eq 0))
{
$rowTemp = "$translatedValue";
}
else
{
$rowTemp = "$rowTemp" + "|" + "$translatedValue";
}
$indexer++;
}
if ($rowNumber -eq 22)
{
$stop = "here";
}
$rowsForParsing.Add("$rowNumber|$rowTemp") | Out-Null;
}
$fileInformation = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList;
$topRow = $rowsForParsing[1];
foreach ($rowParsed in $rowsForParsing)
{
$rowParsedSplit = $rowParsed.Split("|");
$date = $rowParsedSplit[1];
$pass = $true;
try
{
$dtVal = get-date $date;
}
catch
{
$pass = $false;
}
if ($pass -eq $true)
{
if ((get-date) -gt (get-date $date))
{
$dateApplicableRow = $rowParsed;
}
else
{
Write-Host "Top row is $topRow";
Write-Host "This weeks row is $dateApplicableRow";
$fileInformation.Add($topRow);
$fileInformation.Add($dateApplicableRow);
break;
}
}
}
#Endregion /Parse the extracted data
#EndRegion /Read Xlsx file
这并不是一个适用于所有场景的完整解决方案，因为我没有时间绘制每个xml，但这应该可以让任何人从类似的情况开始 希望这能为其他人节省开发类似内容的时间，下面的代码将xlsx转换为zip文件，对其进行解压缩，然后映射不同的XML以创建电子表格的虚拟表示 这不是最快的代码，但如果你想提高速度，无论如何也不会使用Powershell
<#
$columnListOfTuples and $rowListOfTuples have everything mapped
Each xlsx file is a compressed group of xml files into a zip file that is renamed .xlsx
There is an xml of shared strings that are then represented by a single numerical value to save space
There is an xml for each sheet in the spread sheet that has numerical references to the values in the shared strings xml
To produce a virtual/programmatic representation of the spreadsheet, the code will read the sheet, then read the numerical reference than then cross reference that to the shared strings value
I have no mapped out all functions and xmls in the compressed file, but this is enough to get you started
It's only configured for columns A - Z, you'll have to write code for additional columsn
You need powershell 5.0 or later to have the native unzip feature
It assumes your first worksheet is named worksheet1
#>
cls;
#Region Read Xlsx file
#Region Create temporary zip file and location
$fileDate = [DateTime]::Now.ToShortDateString();
$fileDate = $fileDate.Replace("/", "-");
$fileTime = [DateTime]::Now.ToShortTimeString();
$fileTime = $fileTime.Replace(":", ".");
$fileTime = $fileTime.Replace(" ", ".");
$fileDateTime = $fileDate + "_" + $fileTime;
$networkFile = "http://[xxxxx].xlsx";
$originalFile = "c:\temp\file.xlsx"; # file must exist and location must have writable rights
#Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $networkFile -OutFile $originalFile -UseDefaultCredentials; # this is to download a network file locally, may not be needed
$index = $originalFile.LastIndexOf("\");
$originalFileDirectory = $originalFile.Remove($index);
$tempCopiedFileName = $originalFileDirectory + "\tempXlsx-" + $fileDateTime + ".zip";
$desinationPath = $originalFileDirectory + "\xlsxDecompressed";
#Endregion /Create temporary zip file and location
#Region Map all of the zip/xlsx file paths
$relsXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\_rels\.rels";
$item1XmlRelsXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\_rels\item1.xml.rels";
$item2XmlRelsXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\_rels\item2.xml.rels";
$item3XmlRelsXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\_rels\item3.xml.rels";
$item1XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\item1.xml";
$item2XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\item2.xml";
$item3XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\item3.xml";
$itemProps1XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\itemProps1.xml";
$itemProps2XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\itemProps2.xml";
$itemProps3XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\customXml\itemProps3.xml";
$appXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\[filename]\docProps\app.xml";
$coreXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\[filename]\docProps\core.xml";
$customXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\[filename]\docProps\custom.xml";
$workbookXmlRelsXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\xl\_rels\workbook.xml.rels";
$theme1XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\xl\theme\theme1.xml";
$sheet1XmlRelsXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\xl\worksheets|_rels|sheet1.xml.rels";
$workSheet1XmlFile = $desinationPath + "\xl\worksheets\sheet1.xml";
$sharedStringsXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\xl\sharedStrings.xml";
$stylesXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\xl\styles.xml";
$workbookXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\xl\workbook.xml";
$contentTypesXmlFile = $desinationPath + "\[Content_Types].xml";
#Endregion /Map all of the zip/xlsx file paths
Copy-Item $originalFile -Destination $tempCopiedFileName -Recurse; # copy the xlsx file as a temporary zip file
Expand-Archive -LiteralPath $tempCopiedFileName -DestinationPath $desinationPath -Force; # unzip the file
[xml]$fileLines = Get-Content($sharedStringsXmlFile); # read the contents of the shared strings file
#Region Map shared strings
$arr_SharedStrings = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[String];
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $fileLines.sst.si.Count; $i++ )
{
$line = $fileLines.sst.si[$i];
$tuple = [tuple]::create([int]$i, [string]("`"" + $line.InnerText + "`"") );
$arr_SharedStrings.Add($tuple); # map the shared strings to the representational number inside of the xml files
}
#Endregion /Map shared strings
[xml]$fileLines = Get-Content($workSheet1XmlFile);
$sheetData = $fileLines.worksheet.sheetData;
#Region Map rows
$arr_sheet1_rows = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList; # this will have a list/tuple of each cell that makes up a row
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $sheetData.row.Count; $i++ )
{
$arr_sheet1_individualRow = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[String];
$rowElements = $sheetData.row[$i].c; #grab data of all cells in that row
foreach ($element in $rowElements)
{
$elementsTuple = [tuple]::create([string]$element.r, [string]$element.s, [string]$element.v)
$arr_sheet1_individualRow.Add($elementsTuple);
}
$rowTuple = [Tuple]::create([int] $i+1, $arr_sheet1_individualRow);
$arr_sheet1_rows.Add($rowTuple) | Out-Null;
}
$rowListOfTuples = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList; # has row number, then column letter, then cell value
foreach ($rowMapped in $arr_sheet1_rows)
{
$cellValues = $rowMapped.Item2;
$rowNumber = $rowMapped.Item1;
foreach ($cellValue in $cellValues)
{
$cellValue = $cellValue.Remove(0, 1);
$cellValue = $cellValue.Remove($cellValue.Length - 1, 1);
$cellValue = $cellValue.Replace(" ", "");
$cellValuesSplit = $cellValue.Split(",");
$columnLetter = $cellValuesSplit[0];
$columnLetter = $columnLetter -replace '[0-9]',''
$cellValueOnly = $cellValuesSplit[2];
$cellTuple = [tuple]::create([int]$rowNumber, [string]$columnLetter, [string]$cellValueOnly);
$rowListOfTuples.Add($cellTuple) | Out-Null;
}
}
#Endregion /Map shared rows
#Region Map shared columns
$rowCount = $arr_sheet1_rows.Count;
$sheetDataCols = $fileLines.worksheet.cols;
$arr_sheet1_columns = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList; # this will have a list/tuple of each cell that makes up a column
#$arr_sheet1_columns.Add("Place holder") | Out-Null;
#for ($i = 0; $i -lt $sheetDataCols.col.Count; $i++ )
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $rowCount; $i++ )
{
if ($arr_sheet1_columns.Count -lt $sheetDataCols.col.Count)
{
for ($j = 0; $j -lt $sheetDataCols.col.Count; $j++ )
{
switch ($j)
{
0 { $columnLetterTranslated = "A"; break; }
1 { $columnLetterTranslated = "B"; break; }
2 { $columnLetterTranslated = "C"; break; }
3 { $columnLetterTranslated = "D"; break; }
4 { $columnLetterTranslated = "E"; break; }
5 { $columnLetterTranslated = "F"; break; }
6 { $columnLetterTranslated = "G"; break; }
7 { $columnLetterTranslated = "H"; break; }
8 { $columnLetterTranslated = "I"; break; }
9 { $columnLetterTranslated = "J"; break; }
10 { $columnLetterTranslated = "K"; break; }
11 { $columnLetterTranslated = "L"; break; }
12 { $columnLetterTranslated = "M"; break; }
13 { $columnLetterTranslated = "N"; break; }
14 { $columnLetterTranslated = "O"; break; }
15 { $columnLetterTranslated = "P"; break; }
16 { $columnLetterTranslated = "Q"; break; }
17 { $columnLetterTranslated = "R"; break; }
18 { $columnLetterTranslated = "S"; break; }
19 { $columnLetterTranslated = "T"; break; }
20 { $columnLetterTranslated = "U"; break; }
21 { $columnLetterTranslated = "V"; break; }
22 { $columnLetterTranslated = "W"; break; }
23 { $columnLetterTranslated = "X"; break; }
24 { $columnLetterTranslated = "Y"; break; }
25 { $columnLetterTranslated = "Z"; break; }
}
$arr_sheet1_columns.Add($columnLetterTranslated) | Out-Null;
}
}
$rowElements = $sheetData.row[$i].c; #grab data of all cells in that row
foreach ($element in $rowElements)
{
$columnLetter = $element.r -replace '[^a-zA-Z-]',''
for ($k = 0; $k -lt $arr_sheet1_columns.Count; $k++)
{
$column = $arr_sheet1_columns[$k];
if ($column.StartsWith($columnLetter))
{
$columnTemp = $column.ToString() + "|" + $element.v;
$arr_sheet1_columns.Remove($column);
$arr_sheet1_columns.Insert($k, $columnTemp);
$stop = "here";
}
}
}
}
$columnListOfTuples = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList; # has column letter, than row number, then cell value
foreach ($columnMapped in $arr_sheet1_columns)
{
$index = $columnMapped.IndexOf("|");
$columnMappedLetter = $columnMapped.Remove($index);
$columnIndividualValues = $columnMapped.Remove(0, $index);
$columnIndividualValuesSplit = $columnIndividualValues.Split("|");
$rowNumber = 0;
foreach($columnIndividualValueSplit in $columnIndividualValuesSplit)
{
$cellTuple = [tuple]::create([string]$columnMappedLetter, [int]$rowNumber, [string]$columnIndividualValueSplit);
$columnListOfTuples.Add($cellTuple) | Out-Null;
$rowNumber ++;
}
}
#Endregion /Map shared columns
# Here you have all of the data and you can parse it however you want, below is an example of that
#Region Parse the extracted data
$rowsForParsing = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList;
foreach ($arr_sheet1_row in $arr_sheet1_rows)
{
$rowNumber = $arr_sheet1_row.Item1;
$cellValues = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList;
$rowTemp = "";
$indexer = 0;
foreach ($rowValue in $arr_sheet1_row.Item2)
{
$valueSplit = $rowValue.Replace(" ", "");
$valueSplit = $valueSplit.Replace("(", "");
$valueSplit = $valueSplit.Replace(")", "");
$valueSplit = $valueSplit.Split(",");
$cellLocation = "";
$cellLocation = $valueSplit[0];
$cellSType = "";
$cellSType = $valueSplit[1];
$cellStringRepresentationValue = "";
$cellStringRepresentationValue = $valueSplit[2];
$translatedValue = "";
if ($cellStringRepresentationValue -ne "")
{
switch ($cellSType)
{
"1" { $translatedValue = getStringMappedValue($cellStringRepresentationValue); break;} # represents column headers
"2" { $translatedValue = [datetime]::FromOADate($cellStringRepresentationValue); break;} # number of days from January 1, 1900
"3" { $translatedValue = getStringMappedValue($cellStringRepresentationValue); break;} # mapped value to strings table
"4" {$translatedValue = getStringMappedValue($cellStringRepresentationValue); break;} # mapped value to strings table
"5" { $translatedValue = getStringMappedValue($cellStringRepresentationValue); break;} # mapped value to strings table
"6" { Write-Host "#6: " $rowValue; break;} # not sure what 6 represents yet
"7" { Write-Host "#7: " $rowValue; break;} # not sure what 7 represents yet
"8" { Write-Host "#8: " $rowValue; break;} # not sure what 8 represents yet
"9" { Write-Host "#9: " $rowValue; break;} # not sure what 9 represents yet
"10" { Write-Host "#10: " $rowValue; break;} # not sure what 10 represents yet
"11" { Write-Host "#11: " $rowValue; break;} # not sure what 11 represents yet
}
}
if (($rowTemp -eq "") -and ($indexer -eq 0))
{
$rowTemp = "$translatedValue";
}
else
{
$rowTemp = "$rowTemp" + "|" + "$translatedValue";
}
$indexer++;
}
if ($rowNumber -eq 22)
{
$stop = "here";
}
$rowsForParsing.Add("$rowNumber|$rowTemp") | Out-Null;
}
$fileInformation = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList;
$topRow = $rowsForParsing[1];
foreach ($rowParsed in $rowsForParsing)
{
$rowParsedSplit = $rowParsed.Split("|");
$date = $rowParsedSplit[1];
$pass = $true;
try
{
$dtVal = get-date $date;
}
catch
{
$pass = $false;
}
if ($pass -eq $true)
{
if ((get-date) -gt (get-date $date))
{
$dateApplicableRow = $rowParsed;
}
else
{
Write-Host "Top row is $topRow";
Write-Host "This weeks row is $dateApplicableRow";
$fileInformation.Add($topRow);
$fileInformation.Add($dateApplicableRow);
break;
}
}
}
#Endregion /Parse the extracted data
#EndRegion /Read Xlsx file
我认为您只能从32位代码运行它，这是不完全相同的事情。net代码默认以32位模式运行，但powershell不会。但是使用第三方工具有什么问题？大多数可以读取excel文件的.net都可以免费使用。OledB将允许您对工作表进行SQL查询，但还不清楚这是否足以满足您的功能要求。link.xlsx文件中提到的EPPlus.dll有什么问题？这些文件本质上只是包含来自不同工作表的数据的xml文件的zip存档。如果你真的不想使用任何第三方工具，只需稍加努力，你就可以读懂xml并使用它。EPPlus是一个非常好的库，你可以在项目中使用它，它可以帮助你阅读excel文件，而无需安装任何其他第三方软件。我认为你只能从32位代码运行它，这可不是一回事。net代码默认以32位模式运行，但powershell不会。但是使用第三方工具有什么问题？大多数可以读取excel文件的.net都可以免费使用。OledB将允许您对工作表进行SQL查询，但还不清楚这是否足以满足您的功能要求。link.xlsx文件中提到的EPPlus.dll有什么问题？这些文件本质上只是包含来自不同工作表的数据的xml文件的zip存档。如果你真的不想使用任何第三方工具，只需稍加努力，你就可以读懂xml并使用它。EPPlus是一个非常好的库，你可以在项目中使用它，它可以帮助你阅读excel文件，而无需安装任何其他第三方软件。我以前使用过它，它工作得很好，不幸的是，我不能把它放在服务器上。我以前用过这个，它工作得很好。不幸的是，我不能把它放在服务器上