C# 未调用CreateBehavior（）

我已经提到；但下面是一个不同的问题

我有一个自定义的BehaviorExtensionElement，如下所示。运行服务时，会调用其构造函数。但是，它不调用CreateBehavior（）方法。因此，我的IEndPoint行为没有得到构建

这项服务毫无例外地运作良好

知道为什么不调用

CreateBehavior（）

方法吗

注意：我正在从Visual Studio 2010运行web服务应用程序

配置

  <endpointBehaviors>
    <behavior name="EndpointBehavior">
      <XMessageValidator validateRequest="True" validateReply="true" validateWSE="true">
      </XMessageValidator>
    </behavior>
  </endpointBehaviors>


 //Other config entries

<extensions>
  <behaviorExtensions>
    <add name="XMessageValidator" type="MessageInspectorLibrary.ValidationBehaviorExtensionElement, MessageInspectors, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null"/>
  </behaviorExtensions>
</extensions>

IEndpointBehavior

public class MessageValidationBehavior : IEndpointBehavior
{
    XmlSchemaSet schemaSet; 
    bool validateRequest; 
    bool validateReply;
    bool validateWSE;

    public MessageValidationBehavior(XmlSchemaSet schemaSet, bool inspectRequest, bool inspectReply, bool inspectWSE)
    {
        this.schemaSet = schemaSet;
        this.validateReply = inspectReply;
        this.validateRequest = inspectRequest;
        this.validateWSE = inspectWSE;

        throw new Exception("My MessageValidationBehavior");
    }


    #region IEndpointBehavior Members

    public void AddBindingParameters(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingParameterCollection bindingParameters)
    {
    }

    public void ApplyClientBehavior(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ClientRuntime clientRuntime)
    {
        ValidationMessageInspector inspector = new ValidationMessageInspector(schemaSet, validateRequest, validateReply, validateWSE, true);
        clientRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(inspector);
    }

    public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.EndpointDispatcher endpointDispatcher)
    {
        ValidationMessageInspector inspector = new ValidationMessageInspector(schemaSet, validateRequest, validateReply, validateWSE, false);
        endpointDispatcher.DispatchRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(inspector);
    }

    public void Validate(ServiceEndpoint endpoint)
    {
    }

    #endregion
}

参考资料

---

我建议您将自己的行为封装在

行为节点中

 <behaviors>
  ....
  <endpointBehaviors>
    <behavior name="EndpointBehavior">
      <XMessageValidator validateRequest="True" validateReply="true" validateWSE="true">
      </XMessageValidator>
    </behavior>
  </endpointBehaviors>
  ....
 </behaviors>

....
....

注意：正如我在问题中所说的，即使没有以下更改，服务也会给出正确的响应消息。此外，正在调用ValidationBehaviorExtensionElement类

解决方案

当我更正服务名称时，调用了

CreateBehavior（）

，即

namespace.servicename

我的理解是-

BehaviorExtension

的创建与服务名称无关。但是只有当服务名称正确时才会创建

EndPointBehavior

。如果您对此有一些想法/参考，欢迎提供更多详细信息

以下是完整的serviceModel配置

<system.serviceModel>

<services>

  <service
          name="WcfServiceApp001.Service1"
          behaviorConfiguration="InternalPayrollBehavior">
    <endpoint address="" binding="basicHttpBinding"
              behaviorConfiguration="EndpointBehavior"
              contract="WcfServiceApp001.IService1"
              />
  </service>
</services>

<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior name="InternalPayrollBehavior">
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>

  <endpointBehaviors>
    <behavior name="EndpointBehavior">
      <XMessageValidator validateRequest="True" validateReply="true" validateWSE="true">
      </XMessageValidator>
    </behavior>
  </endpointBehaviors>
</behaviors>

<extensions>
  <behaviorExtensions>
    <add name="XMessageValidator" type="MessageInspectorLibrary.ValidationBehaviorExtensionElement, MessageInspectors, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null"/>
  </behaviorExtensions>
</extensions>

<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="false" />
</system.serviceModel>

它已经在行为节点内。我只是没有把完整的配置。我还可以访问ValidationBehaviorExtensionElement构造函数类ValidationMessageInspector的命名空间是什么？

<system.serviceModel>

<services>

  <service
          name="WcfServiceApp001.Service1"
          behaviorConfiguration="InternalPayrollBehavior">
    <endpoint address="" binding="basicHttpBinding"
              behaviorConfiguration="EndpointBehavior"
              contract="WcfServiceApp001.IService1"
              />
  </service>
</services>

<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior name="InternalPayrollBehavior">
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>

  <endpointBehaviors>
    <behavior name="EndpointBehavior">
      <XMessageValidator validateRequest="True" validateReply="true" validateWSE="true">
      </XMessageValidator>
    </behavior>
  </endpointBehaviors>
</behaviors>

<extensions>
  <behaviorExtensions>
    <add name="XMessageValidator" type="MessageInspectorLibrary.ValidationBehaviorExtensionElement, MessageInspectors, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null"/>
  </behaviorExtensions>
</extensions>

<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="false" />
</system.serviceModel>