C# 在C中每5秒进行一次API调用#

C# 在C中每5秒进行一次API调用#,c#,api,xamarin,call,C#,Api,Xamarin,Call,我正在尝试在Xamarin Forms平台上开发一个移动应用程序。我从API获取数据。API调用仅在应用程序打开时发生一次。我在ListView中列出了团队之间的livescores。比如现在比赛的时间是25分钟,我等了2分钟,什么都没变。分钟数在我的ListView上是相同的。当我再次关闭并打开应用程序时,分钟数正在变化。我只想每5秒钟打一次电话刷新数据,而不关闭应用程序。 这是我的密码 public List<liveScoreData>liveScore() {

我正在尝试在Xamarin Forms平台上开发一个移动应用程序。我从API获取数据。API调用仅在应用程序打开时发生一次。我在ListView中列出了团队之间的livescores。比如现在比赛的时间是25分钟,我等了2分钟,什么都没变。分钟数在我的ListView上是相同的。当我再次关闭并打开应用程序时,分钟数正在变化。我只想每5秒钟打一次电话刷新数据,而不关闭应用程序。 这是我的密码

public List<liveScoreData>liveScore() 
    {
        var result = new List<liveScoreData>();
        try
        {

            Guid guidSifre = Guid.NewGuid();
            string guid = guidSifre.ToString();
            string result = CreateMD5forChecksum(guid);

            using (var client = new WebClient())
            {
                var values = new NameValueCollection();
                values["result"] = result;
                values["guid"] = guid;

                var response = client.UploadValues("http://abcd.com/admin/LiveScore", values);

                var responseString = Encoding.Default.GetString(response);


                var responseResult = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(responseString);
                result = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<liveScoreData>>(responseResult.ToString());

                Mehmet.liveScoreDataList = result;

            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            var exc = ex;
        }

        return result;

    }
publicListLiveScore()
{
var result=新列表();
尝试
{
Guid guidSifre=Guid.NewGuid();
字符串guid=guidSifre.ToString();
字符串结果=CreateMD5forChecksum(guid);
使用(var client=new WebClient())
{
var values=新的NameValueCollection();
值[“结果”]=结果;
值[“guid”]=guid;
var response=client.UploadValues(“http://abcd.com/admin/LiveScore“、价值观);
var responseString=Encoding.Default.GetString(响应);
var responseResult=JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(responseString);
结果=JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(responseResult.ToString());
Mehmet.liveScoreDataList=结果;
}
}
捕获(例外情况除外)
{
var exc=ex;
}
返回结果;
}

您可以实现我的特殊PollingTimer.cs类:

using System;
using System.Threading;
using Xamarin.Forms;

namespace AppNamespace.Helpers
{
    /// <summary>
    /// This timer is used to poll the middleware for new information.
    /// </summary>
    public class PollingTimer
    {
        private readonly TimeSpan timespan;
        private readonly Action callback;

        private CancellationTokenSource cancellation;

        /// <summary>
        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="T:CryptoTracker.Helpers.PollingTimer"/> class.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="timespan">The amount of time between each call</param>
        /// <param name="callback">The callback procedure.</param>
        public PollingTimer(TimeSpan timespan, Action callback)
        {
            this.timespan = timespan;
            this.callback = callback;
            this.cancellation = new CancellationTokenSource();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Starts the timer.
        /// </summary>
        public void Start()
        {
            CancellationTokenSource cts = this.cancellation; // safe copy
            Device.StartTimer(this.timespan,
                () => {
                    if (cts.IsCancellationRequested) return false;
                    this.callback.Invoke();
                    return true; // or true for periodic behavior
            });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Stops the timer.
        /// </summary>
        public void Stop()
        {
            Interlocked.Exchange(ref this.cancellation, new CancellationTokenSource()).Cancel();
        }
    }
}
这将每5秒运行一次您的方法。要使方法与pollingtimer一起工作,必须将方法编辑为void,并将值返回到全局变量,如下所示:

//Make a global variable for your method to access
  List<liveScoreData> globalLiveScore = new List<liveScoreData>();

      public void liveScore() 
        {
            var result = new List<liveScoreData>();
            try
            {

                Guid guidSifre = Guid.NewGuid();
                string guid = guidSifre.ToString();
                string result = CreateMD5forChecksum(guid);



                using (var client = new WebClient())
                {
                    var values = new NameValueCollection();
                    values["result"] = result;
                    values["guid"] = guid;



                    var response = client.UploadValues("http://abcd.com/admin/LiveScore", values);

                    var responseString = Encoding.Default.GetString(response);



                    var responseResult = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(responseString);
                    result = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<liveScoreData>>(responseResult.ToString());



                    Mehmet.liveScoreDataList = result;


                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                var exc = ex;
            }


            globalLiveScore = result;



        }
在你的OnDisappearing方法中,你可以运行

timer.Stop();

玩一玩,看看是否可以将其放置在更好的位置以获得最佳性能等。

您可以使用
System.Threading.Timer
对象

然后像这样初始化它

`System.Threading.Timer myTimer = new System.Threading.Timer((e) =>
{
    liveScore(); //your function call
}, null, 
TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0), //start immediately
TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5)); //execute every 5 secs`

为什么要获取一个字符串,反序列化为对象,将其转换回字符串,然后再次反序列化?您在此处失去了我的投票权:
…您必须将方法编辑为空,并将值返回到全局变量…
。您可以通过使其通用化,表示其轮询对象的返回类型,并提供一个方法来调用每次轮询的结果,从而极大地改进您的
PollingTimer
。谢谢您的回答,但我尝试了它,但它不起作用。
timer.Stop();
`System.Threading.Timer myTimer = new System.Threading.Timer((e) =>
{
    liveScore(); //your function call
}, null, 
TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0), //start immediately
TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5)); //execute every 5 secs`