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Excel选择更改事件触发两次C#_C#_Excel_Event Handling_Marshalling - Fatal编程技术网

Excel选择更改事件触发两次C#

Excel选择更改事件触发两次C#,c#,excel,event-handling,marshalling,C#,Excel,Event Handling,Marshalling,我试图在excel中调用selectionchange事件,但它触发了两次。 我通过编组连接到一个打开的Excel文件,因此代码如下 首先,我将代码发布在Form1的 using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using Sys

我试图在excel中调用selectionchange事件,但它触发了两次。 我通过编组连接到一个打开的Excel文件,因此代码如下

首先,我将代码发布在Form1的

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Diagnostics;
using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;

namespace Excel_Sol_Taraf_Onaylama_V._00
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {


        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }



        private void btn_Excele_Baglan_Classtan_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {

                ExcelSinifveOlaylar myExcel = new ExcelSinifveOlaylar();

                Excel.Application oXL = (Excel.Application)myExcel.oXL1("Test.xlsx");

                try
                {
                    myExcel.Excel_OlaylariTanimla();
                    MessageBox.Show("Excel Olayları Tanımlandı");
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {

                    throw;
                }

            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
                throw;
            }
        }
    }
}
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Threading;

namespace Excel_Sol_Taraf_Onaylama_V._00
{


    class ExcelSinifveOlaylar
    {

        //Marshalling ile excel bağlantısı için nesneler
        Excel.Application oXL;
        Excel._Workbook oWB;
        Excel.Worksheet oSheet;

        //Excel event delegate variables:
        Excel.AppEvents_WorkbookBeforeCloseEventHandler EventDel_BeforeBookClose; //
        Excel.DocEvents_ChangeEventHandler EventDel_CellsChange;
        Excel.DocEvents_SelectionChangeEventHandler EventDel_SelChange;
        int eventtrigger = 0;
        public Excel._Application oXL1(string strDosyaAdi)
        {
            oXL = (Excel.Application)System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.GetActiveObject("Excel.Application");

            int intFileNr = 2;
            //This for statement part is only to connect to the test.xls
            for (int i = 1; i <= 3; i++)
            {
                intFileNr = i;
                try
                {
                    oWB = (Excel._Workbook)oXL.Workbooks.get_Item(i);
                    if (strDosyaAdi == oWB.Name)
                    {
                        oSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)oWB.ActiveSheet;
                        MessageBox.Show("Connected to " + strDosyaAdi + "Aktif Sayfa: " + oSheet.Name.ToString());
                    }

                    Excel_OlaylariTanimla();
                    break;
                }
                catch
                {
                    intFileNr = i;
                }
            }
            return oXL;
        }
        public void Excel_OlaylariTanimla()
        {
            try
            {
                EventDel_SelChange = new Excel.DocEvents_SelectionChangeEventHandler(SelChange);
                oSheet.SelectionChange += EventDel_SelChange;
               // EventDel_CellsChange = new Excel.DocEvents_ChangeEventHandler(CellsChange);
               // oSheet.Change += EventDel_CellsChange;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw;
            }
        }
        private void SelChange(Excel.Range Target)
        {

            //MessageBox.Show("Selection Changed");
            eventtrigger++;
            MessageBox.Show(eventtrigger.ToString());
        }
}

下面是ExcelSinifveOlaylar类

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Diagnostics;
using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;

namespace Excel_Sol_Taraf_Onaylama_V._00
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {


        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }



        private void btn_Excele_Baglan_Classtan_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {

                ExcelSinifveOlaylar myExcel = new ExcelSinifveOlaylar();

                Excel.Application oXL = (Excel.Application)myExcel.oXL1("Test.xlsx");

                try
                {
                    myExcel.Excel_OlaylariTanimla();
                    MessageBox.Show("Excel Olayları Tanımlandı");
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {

                    throw;
                }

            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
                throw;
            }
        }
    }
}
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Threading;

namespace Excel_Sol_Taraf_Onaylama_V._00
{


    class ExcelSinifveOlaylar
    {

        //Marshalling ile excel bağlantısı için nesneler
        Excel.Application oXL;
        Excel._Workbook oWB;
        Excel.Worksheet oSheet;

        //Excel event delegate variables:
        Excel.AppEvents_WorkbookBeforeCloseEventHandler EventDel_BeforeBookClose; //
        Excel.DocEvents_ChangeEventHandler EventDel_CellsChange;
        Excel.DocEvents_SelectionChangeEventHandler EventDel_SelChange;
        int eventtrigger = 0;
        public Excel._Application oXL1(string strDosyaAdi)
        {
            oXL = (Excel.Application)System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.GetActiveObject("Excel.Application");

            int intFileNr = 2;
            //This for statement part is only to connect to the test.xls
            for (int i = 1; i <= 3; i++)
            {
                intFileNr = i;
                try
                {
                    oWB = (Excel._Workbook)oXL.Workbooks.get_Item(i);
                    if (strDosyaAdi == oWB.Name)
                    {
                        oSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)oWB.ActiveSheet;
                        MessageBox.Show("Connected to " + strDosyaAdi + "Aktif Sayfa: " + oSheet.Name.ToString());
                    }

                    Excel_OlaylariTanimla();
                    break;
                }
                catch
                {
                    intFileNr = i;
                }
            }
            return oXL;
        }
        public void Excel_OlaylariTanimla()
        {
            try
            {
                EventDel_SelChange = new Excel.DocEvents_SelectionChangeEventHandler(SelChange);
                oSheet.SelectionChange += EventDel_SelChange;
               // EventDel_CellsChange = new Excel.DocEvents_ChangeEventHandler(CellsChange);
               // oSheet.Change += EventDel_CellsChange;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw;
            }
        }
        private void SelChange(Excel.Range Target)
        {

            //MessageBox.Show("Selection Changed");
            eventtrigger++;
            MessageBox.Show(eventtrigger.ToString());
        }
}
使用系统;
使用System.Collections.Generic;
使用System.Linq;
使用系统文本;
使用Excel=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
使用System.Windows.Forms;
运用系统反思;
使用系统线程;
名称空间Excel\u Sol\u Taraf\u Onaylama\u V.\u 00
{
卓越类
{
//奈斯内勒的巴兰特·伊斯ı伊ç编组
Excel.applicationoxl;
Excel._工作簿oWB;
Excel.oSheet工作表;
//Excel事件委托变量:
Excel.AppEvents\u Workbook BeforeCloseEventHandler EventDel\u BeforeBookClose//
Excel.DocEvents\u ChangeEventHandler EventDel\u cellshange;
Excel.DocEvents\u SelectionChangeEventHandler EventDel\u SelChange;
int eventtrigger=0;
公共Excel.\u应用程序oXL1(字符串strDosyaAdi)
{
oXL=(Excel.Application)System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.GetActiveObject(“Excel.Application”);
intFileNr=2;
//此for语句部分仅用于连接到test.xls

对于(int i=1;i能否请您尝试一个
单元格更改事件
事件?请直接尝试以下代码,而不是在
定义事件
中创建事件

//Add an event handler for the Change event of both worksheet objects.
   EventDel_CellsChange = new Excel.DocEvents_ChangeEventHandler( CellsChange);

   xlSheet1.Change += EventDel_CellsChange;

private void CellsChange(Excel.Range Target )
{
   //This is called when any cell on a worksheet is changed.
   Debug.WriteLine("Delegate: You Changed Cells " + 
      Target.get_Address( Missing.Value, Missing.Value, 
      Excel.XlReferenceStyle.xlA1, Missing.Value, Missing.Value ) + 
      " on " + Target.Worksheet.Name);
}

只需移除

    private void btn_Excele_Baglan_Classtan_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {

            ExcelSinifveOlaylar myExcel = new ExcelSinifveOlaylar();

            Excel.Application oXL = (Excel.Application)myExcel.oXL1("Test.xlsx");

            try
            {
               //because of this its occuring 2 times as its already registered from class constructor //myExcel.Excel_OlaylariTanimla();
                MessageBox.Show("Excel Olayları Tanımlandı");
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {

                throw;
            }

        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
            throw;
        }
    }

你的
for
循环在这里有什么用?不管
for
,你在
void Excel\u OlaylariTanimla()中不是有两个
eventDel\u cellshange
??使用for循环,我将连接所需的excel工作簿。也许最好将其他类的代码提供给。如果您想查看,我还将发布其他类(Form1类)调用方法的地方。@macrobook我更新了代码。您的代码流没有说服力。请您尝试一下这个示例。然后逐段添加您的其他额外代码段,尝试catch等等。如果成功,我将尝试并共享其余的代码。由于它是代码的一部分,可能最好提供整个代码。您也可以尝试。Trigg将事件重复两次不会对代码操作产生负面影响,但我对原因持肯定态度。我的问题是关于单元格选择的更改,因此,我将提供这两个类,以便您也可以尝试代码。非常感谢。@macrobook事件在您仅更改一次单元格时不会触发多次。因此这是一个问题r进行检查。除非有两个事件用于
单元格选择
单元格更改
。。。