C# 多数据加载时WCF服务通道中的CommunicationObjectAbortedException

我在我的客户机-服务器应用程序中使用WCF服务，在服务器和客户机之间通信时遇到以下错误

Error Message =>> System.ServiceModel.CommunicationObjectAbortedException: The communication object, System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel, cannot be used for communication because it has been Aborted.

Server stack trace: 
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.ThrowIfDisposedOrNotOpen()
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.Call(String action, Boolean oneway, ProxyOperationRuntime operation, Object[] ins, Object[] outs, TimeSpan timeout)
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.InvokeService(IMethodCallMessage methodCall, ProxyOperationRuntime operation)
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.Invoke(IMessage message)

Exception rethrown at [0]: 
   at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.HandleReturnMessage(IMessage reqMsg, IMessage retMsg)
   at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.PrivateInvoke(MessageData& msgData, Int32 type)
   at ServiceLib.ServiceCallbackInterfaces.IHostServiceCallback.SendEventAndStatus(String message, Boolean isBackupGenerated)
   at ServiceLib.Services.DriversService.objDriver_EventReceived(Object sender, EventReceivedEventArgs e)

应用程序场景：客户端通过WCF服务并使用nettcp绑定从服务器获取数据。服务器与真实设备连接，每秒钟生成20-30个事件。使用WCF的回调接口将生成的事件作为字符串消息推送到所有连接的客户端。若客户端并没有任何进程负载（只接收事件并显示），那个么它就可以正常工作。但是，当我们在客户端执行一些加载过程并且忙碌了一段时间时，会出现错误

注意：我已经在nettcp绑定中设置了最大所有超时，如下所示，但问题仍然没有解决

NetTcpBinding tcpBinding = new NetTcpBinding(SecurityMode.None);
                tcpBinding.MaxBufferPoolSize = 2147483647;
                tcpBinding.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 2147483647;
                tcpBinding.MaxBufferSize = 2147483647;
                tcpBinding.ReaderQuotas.MaxStringContentLength = 2147483647;
                tcpBinding.ReaderQuotas.MaxDepth = 2147483647;
                tcpBinding.ReaderQuotas.MaxBytesPerRead = 2147483647;
                tcpBinding.ReaderQuotas.MaxNameTableCharCount = 2147483647;
                tcpBinding.ReaderQuotas.MaxArrayLength = 2147483647;
                tcpBinding.SendTimeout = TimeSpan.MaxValue;
                tcpBinding.ReceiveTimeout = TimeSpan.MaxValue;
                tcpBinding.ReliableSession.InactivityTimeout = TimeSpan.MaxValue;

请告诉我是否需要其他与通信通道或绑定相关的设置

更新：svc跟踪程序引发的错误：

<E2ETraceEvent xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2004/06/E2ETraceEvent">
<System xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2004/06/windows/eventlog/system">
<EventID>131075</EventID>
<Type>3</Type>
<SubType Name="Error">0</SubType>
<Level>2</Level>
<TimeCreated SystemTime="2011-09-30T08:37:01.5691715Z" />
<Source Name="System.ServiceModel" />
<Correlation ActivityID="{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}" />
<Execution ProcessName="ServerUtility" ProcessID="2396" ThreadID="5" />
<Channel />
<Computer>TEST</Computer>
</System>
<ApplicationData>
<TraceData>
<DataItem>
<TraceRecord xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2004/10/E2ETraceEvent/TraceRecord" Severity="Error">
<TraceIdentifier>http://msdn.microsoft.com/it-IT/library/System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.ThrowingException.aspx</TraceIdentifier>
<Description>Throwing an exception.</Description>
<AppDomain>ServerUtility.exe</AppDomain>
<Exception>
<ExceptionType>System.ServiceModel.CommunicationException, System.ServiceModel, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</ExceptionType>
<Message>The socket connection was aborted. This could be caused by an error processing your message or a receive timeout being exceeded by the remote host, or an underlying network resource issue. Local socket timeout was '10675199.02:48:05.4775807'.</Message>
<StackTrace>
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.SocketConnection.EndRead()
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.DelegatingConnection.EndRead()
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.SessionConnectionReader.OnAsyncReadComplete(Object state)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.SocketConnection.FinishRead()
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.SocketConnection.AsyncReadCallback(Boolean haveResult, Int32 error, Int32 bytesRead)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.OverlappedContext.CompleteCallback(UInt32 error, UInt32 numBytes, NativeOverlapped* nativeOverlapped)
at System.Runtime.Fx.IOCompletionThunk.UnhandledExceptionFrame(UInt32 error, UInt32 bytesRead, NativeOverlapped* nativeOverlapped)
at System.Threading._IOCompletionCallback.PerformIOCompletionCallback(UInt32 errorCode, UInt32 numBytes, NativeOverlapped* pOVERLAP)
</StackTrace>
<ExceptionString>System.ServiceModel.CommunicationException: The socket connection was aborted. This could be caused by an error processing your message or a receive timeout being exceeded by the remote host, or an underlying network resource issue. Local socket timeout was '10675199.02:48:05.4775807'. ---&gt; System.Net.Sockets.SocketException: An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---</ExceptionString>
<InnerException>
<ExceptionType>System.Net.Sockets.SocketException, System, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</ExceptionType>
<Message>An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host</Message>
<StackTrace>
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.SocketConnection.EndRead()
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.DelegatingConnection.EndRead()
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.SessionConnectionReader.OnAsyncReadComplete(Object state)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.SocketConnection.FinishRead()
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.SocketConnection.AsyncReadCallback(Boolean haveResult, Int32 error, Int32 bytesRead)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.OverlappedContext.CompleteCallback(UInt32 error, UInt32 numBytes, NativeOverlapped* nativeOverlapped)
at System.Runtime.Fx.IOCompletionThunk.UnhandledExceptionFrame(UInt32 error, UInt32 bytesRead, NativeOverlapped* nativeOverlapped)
at System.Threading._IOCompletionCallback.PerformIOCompletionCallback(UInt32 errorCode, UInt32 numBytes, NativeOverlapped* pOVERLAP)
</StackTrace>
<ExceptionString>System.Net.Sockets.SocketException (0x80004005): An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host</ExceptionString>
<NativeErrorCode>2746</NativeErrorCode>
</InnerException>
</Exception>
</TraceRecord>
</DataItem>
</TraceData>
<System.Diagnostics xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2004/08/System.Diagnostics">
<LogicalOperationStack></LogicalOperationStack>
<Timestamp>4730654290080</Timestamp>
</System.Diagnostics>
</ApplicationData>
</E2ETraceEvent>

131075
3.
0
2.
试验
http://msdn.microsoft.com/it-IT/library/System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.ThrowingException.aspx
正在引发异常。
ServerUtility.exe
System.ServiceModel.CommunicationException，System.ServiceModel，版本=4.0.0.0，区域性=中性，PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089
套接字连接已中止。这可能是由于处理消息时出错、远程主机超过接收超时或基础网络资源问题造成的。本地套接字超时为“10675199.02:48:05.4775807”。
位于System.ServiceModel.Channels.SocketConnection.EndRead（）处
在System.ServiceModel.Channels.DelegatingConnection.EndRead（）处
位于System.ServiceModel.Channels.SessionConnectionReader.OnAsyncReadComplete（对象状态）
在System.ServiceModel.Channels.SocketConnection.FinishRead（）中
位于System.ServiceModel.Channel.SocketConnection.AsyncReadCallback（布尔haveResult、Int32错误、Int32字节读取）
在System.ServiceModel.Channels.OverlappedContext.CompleteCallback（UInt32错误，UInt32个字节，NativeOverlapped*NativeOverlapped）
在System.Runtime.Fx.IOCompletionThunk.UnhandledExceptionFrame（UInt32错误，UInt32字节读取，NativeOverlapped*NativeOverlapped）
在System.Threading.\u IOCompletionCallback.PerformiCompletionCallback（UInt32错误代码，UInt32个字节，本机重叠*pOVERLAP）
System.ServiceModel.CommunicationException:套接字连接已中止。这可能是由于处理消息时出错、远程主机超过接收超时或基础网络资源问题造成的。本地套接字超时为'10675199.02:48:05.4775807'System.Net.Sockets.SocketException:远程主机强制关闭了现有连接
---内部异常堆栈跟踪的结束---
System.Net.Sockets.SocketException，系统，版本=4.0.0.0，区域性=中性，PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089
远程主机已强制关闭现有连接
位于System.ServiceModel.Channels.SocketConnection.EndRead（）处
在System.ServiceModel.Channels.DelegatingConnection.EndRead（）处
位于System.ServiceModel.Channels.SessionConnectionReader.OnAsyncReadComplete（对象状态）
在System.ServiceModel.Channels.SocketConnection.FinishRead（）中
位于System.ServiceModel.Channel.SocketConnection.AsyncReadCallback（布尔haveResult、Int32错误、Int32字节读取）
在System.ServiceModel.Channels.OverlappedContext.CompleteCallback（UInt32错误，UInt32个字节，NativeOverlapped*NativeOverlapped）
在System.Runtime.Fx.IOCompletionThunk.UnhandledExceptionFrame（UInt32错误，UInt32字节读取，NativeOverlapped*NativeOverlapped）
在System.Threading.\u IOCompletionCallback.PerformiCompletionCallback（UInt32错误代码，UInt32个字节，本机重叠*pOVERLAP）
System.Net.Sockets.SocketException（0x80004005）：远程主机强制关闭了现有连接
2746
4730654290080

正如您在问题中提到的，您已将所有超时设置为最大值。所以根据我的观点，您定义的InstanceContextMode中应该存在问题。您在服务中定义了哪种模式？PerSession，PerCall或Single。可能存在由同一对象（全局声明的服务对象）定义和调用服务的PerCall，然后有可能通道处于故障状态或连接断开

所以，若您定义了PerSession模式，那个么从客户端使用单个对象（全局声明）从服务获取数据。如果定义了PerCall选项，则每次都要创建新对象

---

希望这对你有帮助。请随时询问任何疑问…

检查服务是否抛出任何异常-未处理的异常将导致频道故障；这可能不是一个有约束力的问题；要做到这一点，请使用服务跟踪查看器@JeremyMcGee:我不太清楚如何使用服务跟踪查看器。你能指导我吗？@UpendraChaudhari-查看杰里米发布的链接。确实如此。实际上，您需要调整配置以创建跟踪文件，然后使用跟踪查看器进行查看。我建议跟踪客户机/和/或服务器。还值得记住的是，您也可以跟踪序列化问题：我有多个服务，一个名为HostService的主服务具有PerSession模式，所有其他服务都具有PerCall模式。在主服务中，我在静态哈希表中维护连接的客户端列表，因为我需要使用回调方法将事件推送到所有客户端。因此，我将所有连接的客户端的conext对象存储在该列表中。在客户端，我每次都要创建一个新的对象来调用服务。您能描述一下如何向所有客户端发送事件通知吗？我的意思是你能帮我发一些代码吗。还有一件事是，当您向客户端发送事件通知时，您会调用另一个具有PerCall模式的服务？正如我之前告诉您的，我使用回调方法发送事件通知，当我在客户端应用程序中更改工作模式（主管、设置、脱机）时，我会调用EventLogService以保存工作模式数据，所以它会显示出来