C# 为什么@attribute[Authorize]不起作用？

我有一个blazor服务器端项目。我的目标是在与真实api通信之前创建模拟Cookie身份验证。如果用户未经身份验证，我想将用户重定向到登录页面

我的代码点：

AuthenticateController.cs：

    [Route("/[controller]")]
    [ApiController]
    public class AuthenticateController : ControllerBase
    {
        [HttpPost]
        public async Task<ActionResult> Login(UserLoginDto userLoginDto)
        {
            // Clear the existing external cookie
            await HttpContext
                .SignOutAsync(
                CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);

            var identity = new ClaimsIdentity(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);
            identity.AddClaim(new Claim(ClaimTypes.Name, userLoginDto.UserName));
            identity.AddClaim(new Claim("Token", "Ilyas12345"));

            await HttpContext.SignInAsync(
                        CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme,
                        new ClaimsPrincipal(identity),
                        new AuthenticationProperties
                        {
                            IsPersistent = true,
                            AllowRefresh = true,
                            ExpiresUtc = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(1)
                        }).ConfigureAwait(false);
            return Redirect("/");
        }
     }

My startup.cs配置：

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddRazorPages();
            services.AddServerSideBlazor();

            services.Configure<CookiePolicyOptions>(options =>
            {
                options.CheckConsentNeeded = context => false;
                options.MinimumSameSitePolicy = SameSiteMode.None;
            });

            services.AddAuthentication(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme).AddCookie();

            services.AddHttpClient();

            services.AddHttpClient("api", hc =>
            {
                hc.BaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:5000/");
            });
        }

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
        {
            if (env.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
            }
            else
            {
                app.UseExceptionHandler("/Error");
            }

            app.UseStaticFiles();
            app.UseRouting();

            app.UseCookiePolicy();

            app.UseAuthentication();
            app.UseAuthorization();

            app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
            {
                endpoints.MapControllers();
                endpoints.MapBlazorHub();
                endpoints.MapFallbackToPage("/_Host");
            });
        }

登录事件后：

用户似乎已通过身份验证，但程序始终重定向到登录页面。

---

你知道为什么吗？

你如何调用其他端点？请求中是否包含cookie？我还没有编写其他端点，但我会像上面那样编写。是的，它包括在内，但属性不起作用。为什么不使用它呢？

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddRazorPages();
            services.AddServerSideBlazor();

            services.Configure<CookiePolicyOptions>(options =>
            {
                options.CheckConsentNeeded = context => false;
                options.MinimumSameSitePolicy = SameSiteMode.None;
            });

            services.AddAuthentication(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme).AddCookie();

            services.AddHttpClient();

            services.AddHttpClient("api", hc =>
            {
                hc.BaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:5000/");
            });
        }

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
        {
            if (env.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
            }
            else
            {
                app.UseExceptionHandler("/Error");
            }

            app.UseStaticFiles();
            app.UseRouting();

            app.UseCookiePolicy();

            app.UseAuthentication();
            app.UseAuthorization();

            app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
            {
                endpoints.MapControllers();
                endpoints.MapBlazorHub();
                endpoints.MapFallbackToPage("/_Host");
            });
        }

<CascadingAuthenticationState>
    <Router AppAssembly="@typeof(Program).Assembly">
        <Found Context="routeData">
            <AuthorizeRouteView RouteData="@routeData" DefaultLayout="@typeof(MainLayout)">
                <NotAuthorized>
                    <RedirectToLogin />
                </NotAuthorized>
            </AuthorizeRouteView>
        </Found>
        <NotFound>
            <LayoutView Layout="@typeof(MainLayout)">
                <p>Sorry, there's nothing at this address.</p>
            </LayoutView>
        </NotFound>
    </Router>
</CascadingAuthenticationState>

@inject NavigationManager Navigation

@code {

    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        Navigation.NavigateTo("login", true);
    }
}