Emacs:can'；无法打开windows.el的加载文件，可能存在字符编码错误

我正在尝试从此处安装

Windows模式

：初始化时加载

Windows.el

文件时遇到问题，其中微型缓冲区告诉我

无法打开加载文件：Windows

。保存文件后，我将以下内容添加到我的init文件中：

(add-to-list 'load-path "~/workspace/emacs/.emacs.d/elisp/windows.el")
(require 'windows)
(win:startup-with-window)
(define-key ctl-x-map "C" 'see-you-again)

这里是我保存文件的地方：

[lucas@lucas-ThinkPad-W520]~/workspace/emacs/.emacs.d/elisp$ ls -la
total 296
drwxr-xr-x  4 lucas lucas   4096 Apr 20 01:06 .
drwxr-xr-x 14 lucas lucas   4096 Apr 20 01:14 ..
-rw-r--r--  1 lucas lucas  31502 Mar 29 21:40 multi-term.el
-rw-r--r--  1 lucas lucas  35201 Apr 20 01:01 revive.el
drwxr-xr-x  3 lucas lucas   4096 Mar  9 14:57 theme-changer
drwxr-xr-x  3 lucas lucas   4096 Mar 29 01:05 themes
-rw-r--r--  1 lucas lucas 115222 Apr 20 01:06 windows2.el
-rw-r--r--  1 lucas lucas  96830 Apr 20 01:01 windows.el

我怀疑列在

windows.el

文件（链接上的完整文件）顶部的字符编码是

-*-编码：euc jp-*-

。最初保存此文件时出现错误（请参见下文），提示我指定编码。我尝试将文件保存为

euc-jp

，然后再次保存为

utf-8

，但仍然出现

无法打开加载文件…

错误

以下是我在尝试保存时收到的消息：

These default coding systems were tried to encode text
in the buffer `windows2.el':
  (japanese-iso-8bit-unix (13580 . 65533) (13581 . 65533) (13582
  . 65533) (13583 . 65533) (13584 . 65533) (13585 . 65533) (13586
  . 65533) (13587 . 65533) (13588 . 65533) (13589 . 65533) (13590
  . 65533))
However, each of them encountered characters it couldn't encode:
  japanese-iso-8bit-unix cannot encode these: � � � � � � � � � � ...

Click on a character (or switch to this window by `C-x o'
and select the characters by RET) to jump to the place it appears,
where `C-u C-x =' will give information about it.

Select one of the safe coding systems listed below,
or cancel the writing with C-g and edit the buffer
   to remove or modify the problematic characters,
or specify any other coding system (and risk losing
   the problematic characters).

  utf-8 gb18030 utf-7 utf-16 utf-16be-with-signature
  utf-16le-with-signature utf-16be utf-16le iso-2022-7bit utf-8-auto
  utf-8-with-signature utf-7-imap utf-8-emacs

---

假设编码是问题的根源，我如何设置emacs使其与这些编码兼容

加载路径

是要在其中查找elisp库的目录列表

使用以下命令：

（添加到列表的加载路径（展开文件名“~/workspace/emacs/.emacs.d/elisp”））
< /代码>作为替代方案，您可以考虑使用Emacs 24.4（或者DEV快照，直到很快发布）。您可以使用Emacs桌面保存和恢复帧和窗口配置。没有台式机，你也可以这样做。