Java 指定Maven插件的顺序'；执行死刑

我在

包

阶段使用

copy rename maven plugin

首先将我刚刚生成的

jar

复制到另一个目录，然后使用

launch4j maven plugin

生成包装

jar

的

exe

s，然后我需要重命名其中一个

exe

s（到

scr

），因此，我再次使用

copy-rename-maven-plugin

问题在于，在

启动4jmaven-plugin

之前，所有

复制重命名maven-plugin

执行都一起运行，因此，第二次执行失败

如何定义执行顺序？如果有必要的话，我很乐意创建更多的阶段，但是创建一个Maven插件似乎有点过分了

我的

pom.xml

的简化示例如下所示：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"
         xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>tech.projecx</groupId>
    <artifactId>projecx</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.7.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.coderplus.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>copy-rename-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.1</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution> <!-- Copy the just-built projecx jar to targte/win32/jars -->
                        <id>copy-jar-for-exe</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <sourceFile>${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}.jar</sourceFile>
                            <destinationFile>${project.build.directory}/win32/jars/${project.build.finalName}.jar
                            </destinationFile>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <plugin> <!-- Make the exes -->
                <groupId>com.akathist.maven.plugins.launch4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>launch4j-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.7.21</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution> <!-- Make the screensaver exe -->
                        <id>wrap-screensaver-as-exe</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>launch4j</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <headerType>gui</headerType>
                            <outfile>${project.build.directory}\win32\${screensaverExe}.exe</outfile>
                            <jar>jars\${project.build.finalName}.jar</jar>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.coderplus.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>copy-rename-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.1</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution> <!-- Copy the screensaver from the exe to the proper scr -->
                        <id>rename-screensaver-to-scr</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>rename</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <sourceFile>${project.build.directory}/win32/${screensaverExe}.exe</sourceFile>
                            <destinationFile>${project.build.directory}/win32/${screensaverExe}.scr</destinationFile>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

4.0.0
技术项目
项目
1.0.0-SNAPSHOT
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven编译器插件
3.7.0
1.8
1.8
com.coderplus.maven.plugins
复制重命名maven插件
1.0.1
为exe复制jar
包裹
复制
${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}.jar
${project.build.directory}/win32/jars/${project.build.finalName}.jar
com.akatist.maven.plugins.launch4j
启动4J maven插件
1.7.21
将屏幕保护程序包装为exe
包裹
发射4J
桂
${project.build.directory}\win32\${screensaverExe}.exe
jars\${project.build.finalName}.jar
com.coderplus.maven.plugins
复制重命名maven插件
1.0.1
将屏幕保护程序重命名为scr
包裹
改名
${project.build.directory}/win32/${screensaverExe}.exe
${project.build.directory}/win32/${screensaverExe}.scr

执行需要按以下顺序运行：

复制jar for exe

将屏幕保护程序包装为exe

将屏幕保护程序重命名为scr

任何其他顺序都不起作用，但因为我认为，

copyjarforexe

和

renamer screensaver to scr

都是从同一个插件执行的，所以Maven会这样运行它：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"
         xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>tech.projecx</groupId>
    <artifactId>projecx</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.7.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.coderplus.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>copy-rename-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.1</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution> <!-- Copy the just-built projecx jar to targte/win32/jars -->
                        <id>copy-jar-for-exe</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <sourceFile>${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}.jar</sourceFile>
                            <destinationFile>${project.build.directory}/win32/jars/${project.build.finalName}.jar
                            </destinationFile>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <plugin> <!-- Make the exes -->
                <groupId>com.akathist.maven.plugins.launch4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>launch4j-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.7.21</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution> <!-- Make the screensaver exe -->
                        <id>wrap-screensaver-as-exe</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>launch4j</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <headerType>gui</headerType>
                            <outfile>${project.build.directory}\win32\${screensaverExe}.exe</outfile>
                            <jar>jars\${project.build.finalName}.jar</jar>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.coderplus.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>copy-rename-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.1</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution> <!-- Copy the screensaver from the exe to the proper scr -->
                        <id>rename-screensaver-to-scr</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>rename</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <sourceFile>${project.build.directory}/win32/${screensaverExe}.exe</sourceFile>
                            <destinationFile>${project.build.directory}/win32/${screensaverExe}.scr</destinationFile>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

复制jar for exe

将屏幕保护程序重命名为scr

将屏幕保护程序包装为exe

---

因此，它失败了。

您可以在准备包阶段运行exe的

复制jar

。我相信您可以在相同的插件配置中定义两个执行，但在启动4j插件后声明插件

基本思想是，在同一阶段执行的插件按照pom中的出现顺序执行。如果您将单个执行绑定到另一个（早期）阶段，那么它应该在执行之前执行

我还没有测试过这个，但我认为它应该可以工作

<plugin> 
    <groupId>com.akathist.maven.plugins.launch4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>launch4j-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>1.7.21</version>
    <executions>
        <execution> <!-- Make the screensaver exe -->
            <id>wrap-screensaver-as-exe</id>
            <phase>package</phase>
            <goals>
                <goal>launch4j</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
                <headerType>gui</headerType>
                <outfile>${project.build.directory}\win32\${screensaverExe}.exe</outfile>
                <jar>jars\${project.build.finalName}.jar</jar>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
    </executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
    <groupId>com.coderplus.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>copy-rename-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.1</version>
    <executions>
        <execution> 
            <id>copy-jar-for-exe</id>
            <phase>prepare-package</phase> <!-- run this execution before package phase -->
            <goals>
                <goal>copy</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
                <sourceFile>${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}.jar</sourceFile>
                <destinationFile>${project.build.directory}/win32/jars/${project.build.finalName}.jar
                </destinationFile>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
        <execution> 
            <id>rename-screensaver-to-scr</id>
            <phase>package</phase>
            <goals>
                <goal>rename</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
                <sourceFile>${project.build.directory}/win32/${screensaverExe}.exe</sourceFile>
                <destinationFile>${project.build.directory}/win32/${screensaverExe}.scr</destinationFile>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
    </executions>
</plugin>

com.akatist.maven.plugins.launch4j
启动4J maven插件
1.7.21
将屏幕保护程序包装为exe
包裹
发射4J
桂
${project.build.directory}\win32\${screensaverExe}.exe
jars\${project.build.finalName}.jar
com.coderplus.maven.plugins
复制重命名maven插件
1.0.1
为exe复制jar
准备包装
复制
${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}.jar
${project.build.directory}/win32/jars/${project.build.finalName}.jar
将屏幕保护程序重命名为scr
包裹
改名
${project.build.directory}/win32/${screensaverExe}.exe
${project.build.directory}/win32/${screensaverExe}.scr

您是否尝试过在测试阶段之前或之后将执行绑定到不同的阶段？@GeraldMücke：没有，因为我看不到任何合适的阶段可以这样做。Maven内置阶段集中只有一个阶段适合所有这些任务，那就是

包

。我不希望任何打包发生在运行

测试
phase.hm的CI上，我可能仍然没有得到您想要实现的内容以及如何实现，也许这将有助于了解您到目前为止在pom.xml中所做的工作以及您打算在概念层面上实现的内容（一步一步），你能把这个问题补充一下吗？@GeraldMücke当然，请稍等。@GeraldMücke:好了，现在有意义了吗？