Java 如何在两个JInternalFrame之间传递数据?
我正在做一个程序,我有一个JFrame和JDesktopPane,在这个框架中,我打开了两个JInternalFrame,我想在这两个JInternalFrame之间传递数据,但是使用JTextField。 我只是想传递数据,但它不会更新我想要显示的JInternalFrame。但如果我选择再次打开,它会显示数据。 请帮帮我! 谢谢 在这个JInternalFrame 2中,我将数据发送到另一个JInternalFrame 1Java 如何在两个JInternalFrame之间传递数据?,java,swing,jinternalframe,Java,Swing,Jinternalframe,我正在做一个程序,我有一个JFrame和JDesktopPane,在这个框架中,我打开了两个JInternalFrame,我想在这两个JInternalFrame之间传递数据,但是使用JTextField。 我只是想传递数据,但它不会更新我想要显示的JInternalFrame。但如果我选择再次打开,它会显示数据。 请帮帮我! 谢谢 在这个JInternalFrame 2中,我将数据发送到另一个JInternalFrame 1 private void jButton1ActionPerform
private void jButton1ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
String word = jTxtIDACA.getText();
DatosPersonales frame = new DatosPersonales();
frame.getData(word);
frame.setVisible(true);
this.getDesktopPane().add(frame);
this.dispose();
}
这是JInternalFrame 1,我有
public void getData(String word){
initComponents();
this.word = word;
jTxtIDACA.setText(word);
}基本思想是您需要某种模型,该模型保存数据并用于在模型以某种方式更改时向相关方提供通知 两个
jinternalframe
将能够共享该模型,一个可以更新它,另一个可以监控它的变化(严格地说,这种关系可以双向运行,但我们暂时不谈这一点)
现在,因为我不知道人们可能喜欢使用什么或如何使用该模型,我总是从一个接口开始,然后提供一个抽象的实现和一些默认的实现,如果我觉得需要的话
public interface FruitBowl {
public void addFruit(String fruit);
public void removeFruit(String fruit);
public List<String> getFruit();
public void addFruitBowlListener(FruitBowlListener listener);
public void removeFruitBowlListener(FruitBowlListener listener);
}
public abstract class AbstractFruitBowl implements FruitBowl {
private EventListenerList listenerList;
public AbstractFruitBowl() {
}
protected EventListenerList getEventListenerList() {
if (listenerList == null) {
listenerList = new EventListenerList();
}
return listenerList;
}
@Override
public void addFruitBowlListener(FruitBowlListener listener) {
getEventListenerList().add(FruitBowlListener.class, listener);
}
@Override
public void removeFruitBowlListener(FruitBowlListener listener) {
getEventListenerList().remove(FruitBowlListener.class, listener);
}
protected void fireFruitAdded(String fruit) {
FruitBowlListener[] listeners = getEventListenerList().getListeners(FruitBowlListener.class);
if (listeners.length > 0) {
FruitBowlEvent evt = new FruitBowlEvent(this, fruit);
for (FruitBowlListener listener : listeners) {
listener.fruitAdded(evt);
}
}
}
protected void fireFruitRemoved(String fruit) {
FruitBowlListener[] listeners = getEventListenerList().getListeners(FruitBowlListener.class);
if (listeners.length > 0) {
FruitBowlEvent evt = new FruitBowlEvent(this, fruit);
for (FruitBowlListener listener : listeners) {
listener.fruitRemoved(evt);
}
}
}
}
public class DefaultFruitBowl extends AbstractFruitBowl {
private List<String> fruits;
public DefaultFruitBowl() {
fruits = new ArrayList<>(25);
}
@Override
public void addFruit(String fruit) {
fruits.add(fruit);
fireFruitAdded(fruit);
}
@Override
public void removeFruit(String fruit) {
fruits.remove(fruit);
fireFruitRemoved(fruit);
}
@Override
public List<String> getFruit() {
return Collections.unmodifiableList(fruits);
}
}
接下来,我们定义UI
public class TestModel {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new TestModel();
}
public TestModel() {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
FruitBowl fb = new DefaultFruitBowl();
JDesktopPane dp = new JDesktopPane() {
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(400, 200);
}
};
JInternalFrame manager = new JInternalFrame("Fruit Bowl Manager", true, true, true, true);
manager.add(new FruitBowelManagerPane(fb));
manager.setVisible(true);
manager.setBounds(0, 0, 200, 200);
JInternalFrame monitor = new JInternalFrame("Fruit Bowl Monitor", true, true, true, true);
monitor.add(new FruitBowelMonitorPane(fb));
monitor.setVisible(true);
monitor.setBounds(200, 0, 200, 200);
dp.add(manager);
dp.add(monitor);
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.add(dp);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
public abstract class AbstractFruitPane extends JPanel {
private FruitBowl fruitBowl;
public AbstractFruitPane(FruitBowl fruitBowl) {
this.fruitBowl = fruitBowl;
}
public FruitBowl getFruitBowl() {
return fruitBowl;
}
}
public class FruitBowelManagerPane extends AbstractFruitPane {
private String[] fruits = {"Banana", "Strewberry", "Pear", "Peach", "Orange"};
private JButton giver;
private JButton taker;
public FruitBowelManagerPane(FruitBowl fruitBowl) {
super(fruitBowl);
setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc.gridwidth = 1;
giver = new JButton("Add fruit");
taker = new JButton("Remove fruit");
taker.setEnabled(false);
giver.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String fruit = fruits[(int)(fruits.length * Math.random())];
getFruitBowl().addFruit(fruit);
taker.setEnabled(true);
}
});
taker.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
List<String> fruits = getFruitBowl().getFruit();
String eat = fruits.get((int)(fruits.size() * Math.random()));
getFruitBowl().removeFruit(eat);
if (getFruitBowl().getFruit().isEmpty()) {
taker.setEnabled(false);
}
}
});
add(giver, gbc);
add(taker, gbc);
}
}
public class FruitBowelMonitorPane extends AbstractFruitPane {
private JLabel label;
public FruitBowelMonitorPane(FruitBowl fruitBowl) {
super(fruitBowl);
setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
label = new JLabel("I'm watching you...");
add(label);
fruitBowl.addFruitBowlListener(new FruitBowlListener() {
@Override
public void fruitAdded(FruitBowlEvent evt) {
label.setText("You added " + evt.getFruit());
}
@Override
public void fruitRemoved(FruitBowlEvent evt) {
if (getFruitBowl().getFruit().isEmpty()) {
label.setText("You ate all the fruit!");
} else {
label.setText("You ate my " + evt.getFruit());
}
}
});
}
}
}
公共类测试模型{
公共静态void main(字符串[]args){
新的TestModel();
}
公共测试模型(){
invokeLater(新的Runnable(){
@凌驾
公开募捐{
试一试{
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
}catch(ClassNotFoundException |实例化Exception | IllegalacessException |不支持ookandfeelException ex){
例如printStackTrace();
}
水果碗fb=新的默认水果碗();
JDesktopPane dp=新JDesktopPane(){
@凌驾
公共维度getPreferredSize(){
返回新维度(400200);
}
};
JInternalFrame manager=新的JInternalFrame(“水果碗管理器”,真,真,真,真);
添加(新的果味鲍威尔管理烷(fb));
manager.setVisible(true);
经理.挫折(0,0,200,200);
JInternalFrame监视器=新的JInternalFrame(“水果碗监视器”,真,真,真,真);
监测.添加(新的Bourbowlmonitorpane(fb));
monitor.setVisible(true);
监视器.立根(200,0,200,200);
dp.add(经理);
dp.add(监视器);
JFrame=新JFrame(“测试”);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
帧。添加(dp);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(空);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
公共抽象类AbstractFruitPane扩展了JPanel{
私人果园;
公共抽象果盘(果盘果盘){
this.fruitBowl=果盘;
}
公共果园{
返回果盘;
}
}
公共类FruitBowlManagerPane扩展AbstractFruitPane{
私有字符串[]水果={“香蕉”、“草莓”、“梨”、“桃”、“橙”};
私人钮扣给予者;
私人布顿接受者;
公共果园管理器(果园果园){
超级(水果碗);
setLayout(新的GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gbc=新的GridBagConstraints();
gbc.gridwidth=1;
给予者=新的按钮(“添加水果”);
接受者=新钮扣(“去除水果”);
taker.setEnabled(false);
addActionListener(新ActionListener(){
@凌驾
已执行的公共无效操作(操作事件e){
字符串fruit=fruits[(int)(fruits.length*Math.random())];
获取水果碗()。添加水果(水果);
taker.setEnabled(true);
}
});
taker.addActionListener(新ActionListener(){
@凌驾
已执行的公共无效操作(操作事件e){
列出水果=getFruitBowl().getFruit();
字符串eat=fruits.get((int)(fruits.size()*Math.random());
获取水果碗()。移除水果(吃);
如果(GetFruitbool().getFruit().isEmpty()){
taker.setEnabled(false);
}
}
});
添加(给予者,gbc);
新增(投标人、gbc);
}
}
公共级果味素Bowlmonitorpane扩展了果味素窗格{
私人标签;
公共果园硝基苯甲酸(果园果园){
超级(水果碗);
setLayout(新的GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gbc=新的GridBagConstraints();
label=新的JLabel(“我在看你…”);
添加(标签);
addFruitBowlListener(新的FruitBowlListener(){
@凌驾
已添加公共事件(事件evt){
label.setText(“您添加了”+evt.getFruit());
}
@凌驾
已删除公共活动(活动evt){
如果(GetFruitbool().getFruit().isEmpty()){
label.setText(“你吃了所有的水果!”);
}否则{
label.setText(“你吃了我的”+evt.getFruit());
}
}
});
}
}
}
使用组合示例更新
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.EventListener;
import java.util.EventObject;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JDesktopPane;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JInternalFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
import javax.swing.event.EventListenerList;
public class TestModel {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new TestModel();
}
public TestModel() {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
FruitBowl fb = new DefaultFruitBowl();
JDesktopPane dp = new JDesktopPane() {
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(400, 200);
}
};
JInternalFrame manager = new JInternalFrame("Fruit Bowl Manager", true, true, true, true);
manager.add(new FruitBowelManagerPane(fb));
manager.setVisible(true);
manager.setBounds(0, 0, 200, 200);
JInternalFrame monitor = new JInternalFrame("Fruit Bowl Monitor", true, true, true, true);
monitor.add(new FruitBowelMonitorPane(fb));
monitor.setVisible(true);
monitor.setBounds(200, 0, 200, 200);
dp.add(manager);
dp.add(monitor);
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.add(dp);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
public abstract class AbstractFruitPane extends JPanel {
private FruitBowl fruitBowl;
public AbstractFruitPane(FruitBowl fruitBowl) {
this.fruitBowl = fruitBowl;
}
public FruitBowl getFruitBowl() {
return fruitBowl;
}
}
public class FruitBowelManagerPane extends AbstractFruitPane {
private String[] fruits = {"Banana", "Strewberry", "Pear", "Peach", "Orange"};
private JButton giver;
private JButton taker;
public FruitBowelManagerPane(FruitBowl fruitBowl) {
super(fruitBowl);
setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc.gridwidth = 1;
giver = new JButton("Add fruit");
taker = new JButton("Remove fruit");
taker.setEnabled(false);
giver.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String fruit = fruits[(int) (fruits.length * Math.random())];
getFruitBowl().addFruit(fruit);
taker.setEnabled(true);
}
});
taker.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
List<String> fruits = getFruitBowl().getFruit();
String eat = fruits.get((int) (fruits.size() * Math.random()));
getFruitBowl().removeFruit(eat);
if (getFruitBowl().getFruit().isEmpty()) {
taker.setEnabled(false);
}
}
});
add(giver, gbc);
add(taker, gbc);
}
}
public class FruitBowelMonitorPane extends AbstractFruitPane {
private JLabel label;
public FruitBowelMonitorPane(FruitBowl fruitBowl) {
super(fruitBowl);
setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
label = new JLabel("I'm watching you...");
add(label);
fruitBowl.addFruitBowlListener(new FruitBowlListener() {
@Override
public void fruitAdded(FruitBowlEvent evt) {
label.setText("You added " + evt.getFruit());
}
@Override
public void fruitRemoved(FruitBowlEvent evt) {
if (getFruitBowl().getFruit().isEmpty()) {
label.setText("You ate all the fruit!");
} else {
label.setText("You ate my " + evt.getFruit());
}
}
});
}
}
public class FruitBowlEvent extends EventObject {
private String fruit;
public FruitBowlEvent(FruitBowl fruitBowl, String fruit) {
super(fruitBowl);
this.fruit = fruit;
}
public FruitBowl getFruitBowl() {
return (FruitBowl) getSource();
}
public String getFruit() {
return fruit;
}
}
public interface FruitBowlListener extends EventListener {
public void fruitAdded(FruitBowlEvent evt);
public void fruitRemoved(FruitBowlEvent evt);
}
public interface FruitBowl {
public void addFruit(String fruit);
public void removeFruit(String fruit);
public List<String> getFruit();
public void addFruitBowlListener(FruitBowlListener listener);
public void removeFruitBowlListener(FruitBowlListener listener);
}
public abstract class AbstractFruitBowl implements FruitBowl {
private EventListenerList listenerList;
public AbstractFruitBowl() {
}
protected EventListenerList getEventListenerList() {
if (listenerList == null) {
listenerList = new EventListenerList();
}
return listenerList;
}
@Override
public void addFruitBowlListener(FruitBowlListener listener) {
getEventListenerList().add(FruitBowlListener.class, listener);
}
@Override
public void removeFruitBowlListener(FruitBowlListener listener) {
getEventListenerList().remove(FruitBowlListener.class, listener);
}
protected void fireFruitAdded(String fruit) {
FruitBowlListener[] listeners = getEventListenerList().getListeners(FruitBowlListener.class);
if (listeners.length > 0) {
FruitBowlEvent evt = new FruitBowlEvent(this, fruit);
for (FruitBowlListener listener : listeners) {
listener.fruitAdded(evt);
}
}
}
protected void fireFruitRemoved(String fruit) {
FruitBowlListener[] listeners = getEventListenerList().getListeners(FruitBowlListener.class);
if (listeners.length > 0) {
FruitBowlEvent evt = new FruitBowlEvent(this, fruit);
for (FruitBowlListener listener : listeners) {
listener.fruitRemoved(evt);
}
}
}
}
public class DefaultFruitBowl extends AbstractFruitBowl {
private List<String> fruits;
public DefaultFruitBowl() {
fruits = new ArrayList<>(25);
}
@Override
public void addFruit(String fruit) {
fruits.add(fruit);
fireFruitAdded(fruit);
}
@Override
public void removeFruit(String fruit) {
fruits.remove(fruit);
fireFruitRemoved(fruit);
}
@Override
public List<String> getFruit() {
return Collections.unmodifiableList(fruits);
}
}
}
导入java.awt.Dimension;
导入java.awt.EventQueue;
导入java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
导入java.awt.GridBagLayout;
导入java.awt.event.Actio
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.EventListener;
import java.util.EventObject;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JDesktopPane;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JInternalFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
import javax.swing.event.EventListenerList;
public class TestModel {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new TestModel();
}
public TestModel() {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
FruitBowl fb = new DefaultFruitBowl();
JDesktopPane dp = new JDesktopPane() {
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(400, 200);
}
};
JInternalFrame manager = new JInternalFrame("Fruit Bowl Manager", true, true, true, true);
manager.add(new FruitBowelManagerPane(fb));
manager.setVisible(true);
manager.setBounds(0, 0, 200, 200);
JInternalFrame monitor = new JInternalFrame("Fruit Bowl Monitor", true, true, true, true);
monitor.add(new FruitBowelMonitorPane(fb));
monitor.setVisible(true);
monitor.setBounds(200, 0, 200, 200);
dp.add(manager);
dp.add(monitor);
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.add(dp);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
public abstract class AbstractFruitPane extends JPanel {
private FruitBowl fruitBowl;
public AbstractFruitPane(FruitBowl fruitBowl) {
this.fruitBowl = fruitBowl;
}
public FruitBowl getFruitBowl() {
return fruitBowl;
}
}
public class FruitBowelManagerPane extends AbstractFruitPane {
private String[] fruits = {"Banana", "Strewberry", "Pear", "Peach", "Orange"};
private JButton giver;
private JButton taker;
public FruitBowelManagerPane(FruitBowl fruitBowl) {
super(fruitBowl);
setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc.gridwidth = 1;
giver = new JButton("Add fruit");
taker = new JButton("Remove fruit");
taker.setEnabled(false);
giver.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String fruit = fruits[(int) (fruits.length * Math.random())];
getFruitBowl().addFruit(fruit);
taker.setEnabled(true);
}
});
taker.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
List<String> fruits = getFruitBowl().getFruit();
String eat = fruits.get((int) (fruits.size() * Math.random()));
getFruitBowl().removeFruit(eat);
if (getFruitBowl().getFruit().isEmpty()) {
taker.setEnabled(false);
}
}
});
add(giver, gbc);
add(taker, gbc);
}
}
public class FruitBowelMonitorPane extends AbstractFruitPane {
private JLabel label;
public FruitBowelMonitorPane(FruitBowl fruitBowl) {
super(fruitBowl);
setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
label = new JLabel("I'm watching you...");
add(label);
fruitBowl.addFruitBowlListener(new FruitBowlListener() {
@Override
public void fruitAdded(FruitBowlEvent evt) {
label.setText("You added " + evt.getFruit());
}
@Override
public void fruitRemoved(FruitBowlEvent evt) {
if (getFruitBowl().getFruit().isEmpty()) {
label.setText("You ate all the fruit!");
} else {
label.setText("You ate my " + evt.getFruit());
}
}
});
}
}
public class FruitBowlEvent extends EventObject {
private String fruit;
public FruitBowlEvent(FruitBowl fruitBowl, String fruit) {
super(fruitBowl);
this.fruit = fruit;
}
public FruitBowl getFruitBowl() {
return (FruitBowl) getSource();
}
public String getFruit() {
return fruit;
}
}
public interface FruitBowlListener extends EventListener {
public void fruitAdded(FruitBowlEvent evt);
public void fruitRemoved(FruitBowlEvent evt);
}
public interface FruitBowl {
public void addFruit(String fruit);
public void removeFruit(String fruit);
public List<String> getFruit();
public void addFruitBowlListener(FruitBowlListener listener);
public void removeFruitBowlListener(FruitBowlListener listener);
}
public abstract class AbstractFruitBowl implements FruitBowl {
private EventListenerList listenerList;
public AbstractFruitBowl() {
}
protected EventListenerList getEventListenerList() {
if (listenerList == null) {
listenerList = new EventListenerList();
}
return listenerList;
}
@Override
public void addFruitBowlListener(FruitBowlListener listener) {
getEventListenerList().add(FruitBowlListener.class, listener);
}
@Override
public void removeFruitBowlListener(FruitBowlListener listener) {
getEventListenerList().remove(FruitBowlListener.class, listener);
}
protected void fireFruitAdded(String fruit) {
FruitBowlListener[] listeners = getEventListenerList().getListeners(FruitBowlListener.class);
if (listeners.length > 0) {
FruitBowlEvent evt = new FruitBowlEvent(this, fruit);
for (FruitBowlListener listener : listeners) {
listener.fruitAdded(evt);
}
}
}
protected void fireFruitRemoved(String fruit) {
FruitBowlListener[] listeners = getEventListenerList().getListeners(FruitBowlListener.class);
if (listeners.length > 0) {
FruitBowlEvent evt = new FruitBowlEvent(this, fruit);
for (FruitBowlListener listener : listeners) {
listener.fruitRemoved(evt);
}
}
}
}
public class DefaultFruitBowl extends AbstractFruitBowl {
private List<String> fruits;
public DefaultFruitBowl() {
fruits = new ArrayList<>(25);
}
@Override
public void addFruit(String fruit) {
fruits.add(fruit);
fireFruitAdded(fruit);
}
@Override
public void removeFruit(String fruit) {
fruits.remove(fruit);
fireFruitRemoved(fruit);
}
@Override
public List<String> getFruit() {
return Collections.unmodifiableList(fruits);
}
}
}