如何在Eclipse之外的项目中使用java Eclipse抽象语法树？（即不是eclipse插件）

如何在Eclipse之外的项目中使用java Eclipse抽象语法树？（即不是eclipse插件）

我看到的所有Eclipse AST示例都是针对Eclipse插件的。是否有一种方法（例如）可以将EclipseAST用于非eclipse项目

根据这一点，您应该能够独立于应用程序上下文（eclipse插件与否）调用AST解析器

（来源：）

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由此：

3.0中的ASTParser可以在另一个独立程序中用于创建Eclipse 没有实际运行Eclipse的ASTs。正如文件所说：

  char[] source = ...;
  ASTParser parser = ASTParser.newParser(AST.JLS2);  // handles JLS2 (J2SE 1.4)
  parser.setSource(source);
  CompilationUnit result = (CompilationUnit) parser.createAST(null);

因此，尝试解析非常短的java源代码：

import org.eclipse.jdt.core.dom.*;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.Document;
import org.eclipse.text.edits.TextEdit;

public class Test{

public static void main(String[] args){
 Test t= new Test();
 t.runtest();
}

 void runtest(){
  Document doc = new Document("import java.util.List;\nclass X {}\n");
  ASTParser parser = ASTParser.newParser(AST.JLS3);
  parser.setResolveBindings(true);
  parser.setSource(doc.get().toCharArray());
  CompilationUnit cu = (CompilationUnit) parser.createAST(null);
  cu.recordModifications();
  AST ast = cu.getAST();
  ImportDeclaration id = ast.newImportDeclaration();
  id.setName(ast.newName(new String[] {"java", "util", "Set"}));
  cu.imports().add(id); // add import declaration at end
  TextEdit edits = cu.rewrite(doc, null);
 }

}

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下面是我在给定Java1.5文件的情况下使用的代码。我对这一点非常陌生，今天花了很多时间四处浏览，并尝试一些东西来让下面的代码正常工作

public void processJavaFile(File file) {
    String source = FileUtils.readFileToString(file);
    Document document = new Document(source);
    ASTParser parser = ASTParser.newParser(AST.JLS3);
    parser.setSource(document.get().toCharArray());
    CompilationUnit unit = (CompilationUnit)parser.createAST(null);
    unit.recordModifications();

    // to get the imports from the file
    List<ImportDeclaration> imports = unit.imports();
    for (ImportDeclaration i : imports) {
        System.out.println(i.getName().getFullyQualifiedName());
    }

    // to create a new import
    AST ast = unit.getAST();
    ImportDeclaration id = ast.newImportDeclaration();
    String classToImport = "path.to.some.class";
    id.setName(ast.newName(classToImport.split("\\.")));
    unit.imports().add(id); // add import declaration at end

    // to save the changed file
    TextEdit edits = unit.rewrite(document, null);
    edits.apply(document);
    FileUtils.writeStringToFile(file, document.get());

    // to iterate through methods
    List<AbstractTypeDeclaration> types = unit.types();
    for (AbstractTypeDeclaration type : types) {
        if (type.getNodeType() == ASTNode.TYPE_DECLARATION) {
            // Class def found
            List<BodyDeclaration> bodies = type.bodyDeclarations();
            for (BodyDeclaration body : bodies) {
                if (body.getNodeType() == ASTNode.METHOD_DECLARATION) {
                    MethodDeclaration method = (MethodDeclaration)body;
                    System.out.println("name: " + method.getName().getFullyQualifiedName());
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

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你太棒了-我复制了这个，并把它放在github上：我怎样才能得到所需的JAR而不是commons io？可以在eclipse插件文件夹中找到，建议在

public void processJavaFile(File file) {
    String source = FileUtils.readFileToString(file);
    Document document = new Document(source);
    ASTParser parser = ASTParser.newParser(AST.JLS3);
    parser.setSource(document.get().toCharArray());
    CompilationUnit unit = (CompilationUnit)parser.createAST(null);
    unit.recordModifications();

    // to get the imports from the file
    List<ImportDeclaration> imports = unit.imports();
    for (ImportDeclaration i : imports) {
        System.out.println(i.getName().getFullyQualifiedName());
    }

    // to create a new import
    AST ast = unit.getAST();
    ImportDeclaration id = ast.newImportDeclaration();
    String classToImport = "path.to.some.class";
    id.setName(ast.newName(classToImport.split("\\.")));
    unit.imports().add(id); // add import declaration at end

    // to save the changed file
    TextEdit edits = unit.rewrite(document, null);
    edits.apply(document);
    FileUtils.writeStringToFile(file, document.get());

    // to iterate through methods
    List<AbstractTypeDeclaration> types = unit.types();
    for (AbstractTypeDeclaration type : types) {
        if (type.getNodeType() == ASTNode.TYPE_DECLARATION) {
            // Class def found
            List<BodyDeclaration> bodies = type.bodyDeclarations();
            for (BodyDeclaration body : bodies) {
                if (body.getNodeType() == ASTNode.METHOD_DECLARATION) {
                    MethodDeclaration method = (MethodDeclaration)body;
                    System.out.println("name: " + method.getName().getFullyQualifiedName());
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

commons-io-1.4.jar
org.eclipse.jdt.core_xxxx.jar
org.eclipse.core.resources_xxxx.jar
org.eclipse.core.jobs_xxxx.jar
org.eclipse.core.runtime_xxxx.jar
org.eclipse.core.contenttype_xxxx.jar
org.eclipse.equinox.common_xxxx.jar
org.eclipse.equinox.preferences_xxxx.jar
org.eclipse.osgi_xxxx.jar
org.eclipse.text_xxxx.jar